2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省長沙市長郡教育集團(tuán)八年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié) （共5 小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

• 1．What was Linda doing at 7：00 yesterday evening？
  A.She was exercising.
  B.She was doing her homework.
  C.She was reading books.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Who has cleaned the yard？
  
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Which book has the boy read？
  
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．When did the boy travel to Yunnan？
  A.In 1998.
  B.In 1997.
  C.In 2007.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Why can't Tina go to the party？
  A.Because she has to do her homework.
  B.Because she wants to watch TV.
  C.Because she must go to the hospital.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 聽下面 6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）Where has Jane been？
  A.The old people's home.
  B.The disabled children's home.
  C.The museum.
  （2）What did Jane do there？
  A.She talked with old people.
  B.She learned a lot about robots.
  C.She told interesting stories to the kids.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）What is the name of the band？
  A.One Republic.
  B.The Toms.
  C.Maroon 5.
  （2）Why does Alex like the band's music？
  A.Because it makes him happy.
  B.Because it makes him quiet.
  C.Because it's loud.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

• 20．China launched（發(fā)射） the Shenzhou XVI manned spaceship on May 30th.The journey is the first flight of China's third generation（一代） of astronauts，and the first time a common person has traveled to space.
      Zhu Yangzhu is one of the spaceflight engineers for the
      Shenzhou XVI mission. （1）自他是小男孩時(shí)就喜歡飛行。
      When he was a middle school student，Zhu often did physical exercises about flying.Because of his high grades，Zhu could entered the National University of Defense（國防） Technology in Changsha in the summer of 2005. （2）He spent several hours doing research on engineering every day after entering the university.He remained there for the following years.At the end of 2015，Zhu graduated from the university with a doctor degree and took his first engineering post.
      In the summer of 2018，Zhu heard that China would choose the third-generation astronauts.He decided to try out for it. （3）He wondered whether he could achieve his dream.In September 2020，Zhu finally became one of the country's third group of 18 astronauts，including six other flight engineers.
      However，the astronaut training tasks（任務(wù)） were a real challenge for him.For example，astronauts had to stay up for three days and three nights in a closed room，and they had to do many tests on a computer.（4）但是，他完成訓(xùn)練任務(wù)沒有問題。At the same time，he could play a role in relaxing others and helping them to stay clear-headed by singing and telling jokes.
      （5）Thanks to his hard work，Zhu progressed rapidly in every training course.Zhu said he felt honored to become a member to fly in space.
  
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第四部分 寫作（滿分15分）

• 21．巍巍麓山，浩浩湘水，璀璨星城長沙吸引著全世界越來越多人的目光。為此，長沙文旅局向中學(xué)生開展"了解家鄉(xiāng)事，厚植家鄉(xiāng)情，用世界語言描述長沙"的英語征文比賽!請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，以"Charming（有魅力的） Changsha"為題，描述長沙印象，內(nèi)容包含以下要點(diǎn)：
  

  Charming Changsha

  Location：Northeast of Hunan province History：Over 3，000 years Population：About 10 million Places to visit： Orange Isle：wonderful … Things to eat： Stinky tofu：smelly，tasty …

  要求：
  （1）80詞左右；
  （2）包含以上所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)拓展；
  （3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。
  
  Charming Changsha ___________
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析