2023年貴州省中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一、完形（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

• 1．

  A．work B．for C．a(chǎn)nd D．a(chǎn)lso E.with F.the

  Recently we had a Science and Technology Festival at school.There were exciting exhibitions of things like telescopes and models of rockets.The most unforgettable thing（1）

  me was a 3 D printer.Students could use it to create their own things.I got the chance to make a plane!I chose the blueprint（設(shè)計(jì)圖）of a plane and pressed the button on（2）

  machine.Then some soft material came out to form the shape of a plane.I saw how it worked from a see-through box.At that time，I was so nervous（3）

  excited that my hands couldn't help shaking.The moment I saw my（4）

  ，a plastic little plane with colorful lines on it，I was more than happy.It was such a special experience!
     We（5）

  did other experiments （實(shí)驗(yàn)）.Some of my classmates enjoyed the experiment of making tofu.Others enjoyed watching robots racing.These activities not only gave us more knowledge but also more interest in exploring this amazing world.
  組卷：8引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Kaishan Island is in China's Yellow Sea.The island only covers an area of 0.013 km².It is about the size of two football fields，and has very （1）

  living conditions.However，for 32 years，a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians （守衛(wèi)者） of the （2）

  .They are Wang Jicai and Wang Shihua.
     Now Director Chen Li has put Wang and his wife's story on the （3）

  .The movie shows several events in their lives，such as their arrival at the island，helping people in need， （4）

  with criminals，and celebrating the Spring Festival with their family on the island.These scenes show the love and inner world of Wang and his wife，and their simple belief—to guard the island is to （5）

  the country.
     In order to reproduce （重現(xiàn)） the couple's lives，the film team traveled to Kaishan Island many times.They （6）

  life there.They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better understanding of the work of an island guardian.The（7）

  tried their best to get into the character.Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film.He said that he sat in the sun every day at the beach to make himself look （8）

  ，and he got sunburned several times.
     In 2018，Wang Jicai died of illness at 58.After his （9）

  ，Wang Shihua applied （申請(qǐng)） to take over her husband's work.This movie will help us get close to this （10）

  couple.So，please still yourself and watch it.
  
  

  （1）	A．safe	B．common	C．poor
  （2）	A．town	B．village	C．island
  （3）	A．radio	B．screen	C．stage
  （4）	A．fighting	B．a(chǎn)rguing	C．talking
  （5）	A．save	B．protect	C．praise
  （6）	A．enjoyed	B．expected	C．experienced
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)ctors	B．soldiers	C．farmers
  （8）	A．darker	B．heavier	C．smarter
  （9）	A．birth	B．growth	C．death
  （10）	A．rich	B．great	C．young
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

二、閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）

• 3．Are you interested in some fun science experiments？Here is a small experiment of a parachute （降落傘）.
  

  ●Question：What influences the speed of the parachute during the dropping？●Hypothesis （假設(shè)）：The speed has to do with the size of the parachute's surface area. ●The unchanged：the length of the string；the weight of the object；the height of the dropping；the place （indoors）. ●The changed：the size of the parachute's surface area.
  What we record	Dropping times	Surface area	Time
  	1st time	0.5 m2	3.67 s
  	2nd time	1 m2	5.82 s
  	3rd time	1.5 m2	6.51 s

  （1）The parachute is made up of

  ，pieces of sing and an object in this experiment.
  A．a(chǎn) cloth bag
  B．a(chǎn) paper bag
  C．a(chǎn) plastic bag
  （2）How many things are unchanged in the experiment？

  
  A．3.
  B．4.
  C．5.
  （3）What probably influences the speed of the parachute during the dropping？

  
  A．The length of the parachute's string.
  B．The weight of the parachute's object.
  C．The size of the parachute's surface area.
  （4）Which subject is the experiment mainly connected with？

  
  A．
  B．
  C．
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Where would you go if you needed to find out about the capital of Brazil？Where would you look if you wanted to see funny cat videos？Where would you share pictures of yourself with friends？The Internet，of course!Yes，the Internet is good for all these things and millions more.The Internet has made the way we live our lives more convenient than it was in the past.
     Along with the good comes the bad，though.If you think the Internet is a safe place，then think again.Like in the real world，some things might be harmful on the Internet，so it's necessary to learn how to stay safe online.
    First，you should never give out your personal information online：your name，your address，your phone number，your birth date，etc.Check with an adult before providing any of this information for anyone.
     Second，choose email addresses and screen names carefully.Make sure they don't reveal personal information about you.For example，don't use your real name as your screen name.Passwords （密碼） should also be nearly impossible to guess.
     Third，remember the Internet has a way of spreading things around quickly.Anything you post might be seen by everyone and remembered forever.If you wouldn't want a friend or parent to see something，it's probably something you shouldn't post in the first place.
     Finally，don't do or say things online that you wouldn't do or say in person.Treat others the way you want to be treated—both in the real world and online.If you ever feel like you're being cyberbullied （網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌），be sure to report it to an adult!
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "reveal" in Paragraph 4 mean？

  
  A．Hide.
  B．Tell.
  C．Write.
  （2）Which of the following is suggested in the passage？

  
  A．Posting everything online in the first place.
  B．Asking parents for help while being cyberbullied.
  C．Providing personal information without adults' agreement.
  （3）What's the purpose of the passage？

  
  A．To teach us how to stay safe on the Internet.
  B．To show us the disadvantages of the Internet.
  C．To let us know the convenience of the Internet.
  （4）Where is the passage probably taken from？

  
  A．A diary.
  B．An advertisement.
  C．A magazine.
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

四、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 13．Martin developed a deep interest in Chinese culture as a child.He enjoyed practicing tai chi with his mother.He also showed（1）

  interest in traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）.After graduating（2）

  high school，he entered a college in Victoria.One of his teachers was from Hunan.
      "He taught（3）

  （we）many interesting things about Hunan，like the great doctor Zhang Zhongjing.He also told me that（4）

  I wanted to understand Chinese medicine better，I must go to China，" said Martin.So he came to Hunan.
      Martin（5）

  （start）to study at the Hunan University of Chinese Medicine in Changsha in 2007.Zhong Huan，a professor at the university，said that he（6）

  （real）liked the Canadian student. "He speaks up in class and often expresses（7）

  （create）ideas，"Zhong said，adding that Martin always asked plenty of questions.
      After spending more than fifteen（8）

  （year）in Changsha，Martin speaks good Chinese.He has a deep understanding of TCM，which he calls a treasure of Chinese civilization（文明）.Martin also（9）

  （like） to practice kung fu and tai chi.
      Martin often talks about TCM with his friends.He said that if he decides to return to Canada，he plans（10）

  （open）a clinic （診所） to spread the knowledge of TCM and Chinese culture.He also hopes to introduce kung fu and tai chi to more people to help them build their bodies.
  組卷：17引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

五、寫作（滿分25分）

• 14．貴州自然風(fēng)光秀美，地方風(fēng)物獨(dú)特。近日，貴州天眼新聞雙語(yǔ)頻道正在舉辦主題為"亮出貴州名片，我為家鄉(xiāng)代言"的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你以"Beautiful _________，My Hometown"為題，寫一篇約80詞的稿件。
  要求：（1）補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題；
  （2）稿件須包含思維導(dǎo)圖中至少兩條信息；
  （3）適當(dāng)表達(dá)自己的看法及感受；
  （4）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。
  

  Beautiful________， My Hometown
  Places of interest	Customs（風(fēng)俗）	Foods	People	…

  _________
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6

  解析