2021-2022學(xué)年北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)高二（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分 知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié) （共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．Two years ago，I moved to New York.Actually，I came from a small place where the bonds（關(guān)系）were strong and friendships（1）

  forever.Suddenly，I put myself in a completely（2）

  environment.I had to make huge efforts to（3）

  new friendships and relationships.
     People here are leading busy lives.They don't have（4）

  to grab a cup of coffee and are not interested in deep talks，so I couldn't even find people whom I can（5）

  friends.The office culture was based on "How are you today？" and "Could you please do this for me？" No contact，no（6）

  .
     I had the job I wanted and the apartment I could afford，but I was not happy.I tried calling my best friend.He was too busy and said，"Just email me."
     I started writing.That was the most wonderful feeling I'd ever（7）

  .It seemed like you were digging below the surface，trying to find the right words.Reading the email I wrote I realized it was at that time I（8）

  it was about time I started working on personal growth.
     I applied for a job as a writing tutor.I got to develop true（9）

  with my co-workers and my students.The change helped me understand myself better，and I essentially became a（10）

  person.
  
  

  （1）	A．lasted	B．met	C．changed	D．shared
  （2）	A．safe	B．excited	C．different	D．healthy
  （3）	A．expect	B．keep	C．build	D．protect
  （4）	A．money	B．time	C．energy	D．freedom
  （5）	A．call	B．show	C．bring	D．tell
  （6）	A．chance	B．decision	C．solution	D．communication
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)ccepted	B．suggested	C．experienced	D．suffered
  （8）	A．realized	B．imagined	C．considered	D．proved
  （9）	A．plans	B．discussions	C．stories	D．connections
  （10）	A．healthier	B．happier	C．wealthier	D．smarter
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié) （共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域作答。

• 2．A Charlie Chaplin was one of the best comedy actors of his time.He knew how to use his body and facial features（1）

  （make）people laugh.In my opinion，the funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way he walked when he was acting as the Tramp（流浪漢）in his most（2）

  （success） film Modern Times.The Tramp is a poor，kind man（3）

  has unexpected adventures.These adventures are usually the funniest scenes.
  B Herds （獸群） of elephants used to live on the plains of Africa and in the forests of Asia.（4）

  today，they face a serious threat from hunters.In order to save them，some countries have created reserves，the places（5）

  elephants can live in peace and safety.However，the attacks on elephants will continue as long as interest in （6）

  （buy） elephant products exists.To achieve harmony between humans and animals，the world must protect these beautiful creatures.
  C Before Mr Jenkins taught me，science （7）

  （be） a subject full of strange words to me.I had no idea（8）

  hydrogen was，and I didn't really want to know，either!I found it was so boring and difficult.But Mr Jenkins made everything（9）

  （interest）.He used to explain things （10）

  seemed difficult with lots of practical examples and in simple language.
  組卷：22引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，38分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 3．

  At Beaver Creek，The Extraordinary Awaits You    Beaver Creek is a great place to experience the beauty of the snow，with programs for everyone—from children，teens，and women-only lessons to small groups and private-guided experiences.    First Track，from Beaver Creek Reserve，lets you be the first on the mountain，with an adventure that begins at 7：30 a.m.jye.ai you are met by ski professionals and taken on a private，guided tour—before the mountain is open to the public.Once you have skied，you are treated to a delicious breakfast at Allie's Cabin.    If you are looking for a higher level of comfort there is the White Carpet Club，from Beaver Creek Reserve.Located in the heart of Beaver Creek Village，it maximizes（最大化）your time on the mountain.At the club，there are private lockers and boot dryers，along with preferred self-parking and a slope-side ski waiter.A receptionist can help with lift tickets，pass purchases，dinner reservations （預(yù)定），and activity recommendations.    Of course，there is more to explore during the winter in Beaver Creek as well.There is ice skating，snowshoeing，shopping，and spas—you name it，Beaver Creek has jye.ai.It is the perfect place to take advantage of the snow and be in the moment，in the mountains，together.

  （1）First Track can offer visitors

  .
  A．a(chǎn) tasty lunch
  B．a(chǎn)n ice skating show
  C．a(chǎn)n early visit
  D．a(chǎn) free skiing lesson
  （2）What is the White Carpet Club special for？

  
  A．Trainers.
  B．Service.
  C．Guided tours.
  D．Mountain views.
  （3）The passage is written to

  .
  A．a(chǎn)ttract visitors
  B．introduce training courses
  C．share experience
  D．compare different programs
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第III部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；第40、41題各2分，第42題3分，第43題5分，共12分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域作答。

• 8．"Where are you going to college？" "I'm going to my local community college." My answer seemed to be the magic phrase that would wipe the smile right off many people's faces.It's clear that people have a lot of misunderstandings about community colleges.
      Many people think community colleges are only for people who couldn't get into a four-year school.But it is not true.In high school，I always got A's.But when it came to applying to colleges，I didn't know what I wanted to major in and didn't want to spend thousands of dollars at a 4-year school until I knew what I wanted to do.
      Some people will ask， "Since the community college is cheaper，will you get a good education？" I found that nearly all of my professors taught the same courses at 4-year colleges.My professors were knowledgeable and experienced，and I found many of the courses challenging.
      Some people think if I attend the community college，I will miss out on the "college experience".I must admit that this is something I worried about a great deal the summer before college.But I soon learned that the community college，just like any other college，is what you make of it.I made the most of my time at the community college.I also made tons of friends by joining clubs and attending student government meetings.
      I took a lot of different courses.I had an amazing professor who suggested I take her journalism class.Never having written for my high school newspapers，I dared not take it，but since she was so enthusiastic，I eventually decided to have a try.That one course was all it took for me to realize that I wanted to become a journalist.
      Community colleges may not be for everyone，but for me it is a life-changing experience that has helped me discover who I am and the person I hope to become.
  
  （1）What do people think of community colleges？

  
  （2）Who influenced the author to become a journalist？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.

  
  ? I chose the community college because I was a top student in high school.
  （4）In the author's situation，would you choose the community college？Why？ （In about 40 words）
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二節(jié)（20分）

• 9．假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三（1）班學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Jim對(duì)中國(guó)的數(shù)字化生活很感興趣，來(lái)信詢問(wèn)相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你給他回郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.介紹你身邊的數(shù)字化生活；
  2.闡述你的看法。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  ______________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：17引用：1難度：0.4

  解析