2022年浙江省金華市婺城區(qū)南苑中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Did the COVID-19 outbreak （爆發(fā)） change your lifestyle？Was there anything that you used to do before （1）

  couldn't do during the outbreak？How did you feel about this？
     My friend Shakuntail Siberia once said： "Things do not give us （2）

  happiness，" I used to wonder， "Is this really so？" But after（3）

  a worldwide quarantine （隔離），I think it's true.
     We live in a new， （4）

  world.My new dress hangs in my closet（衣櫥）—I have nowhere to （5）

  it.My expensive car is parked—I can't go anywhere.My gym membership card is on my desk—I haven't used（6）

  a long time.Siberia was right —things do not make me happy.
     Then how can we find （7）

  ？I asked Siberia this question.She said it's easy— you just have to smile and treat everyone（8）

  ，even strangers.
     I decided to try it.I entered a chat group where my（9）

  and I discussed our problems.I wrote，"Dear neighbors，I hope you're having a great day!（10）

  will be all right." I added a smiley emoji.Within minutes，my phone （11）

  lots of messages from my neighbors.People thanked me and wished me a good day.One neighbor（12）

  a fun song，and another sent me a funny meme.
     I（13）

  myself， "I've made so many people happy with just a few（14）

  .If each of us said one nice thing，there could be so much happiness in the world!" This is（15）

  I'm starting the kind-words marathon.
     Let's each write something nice every day to a friend，neighbor，volunteer…anyone!We can support each other during these difficult times.
  
  

  （1）	A．or	B．a(chǎn)nd	C．but	D．so
  （2）	A．bright	B．possible	C．true	D．necessary
  （3）	A．experiencing	B．spreading	C．stopping	D．celebrating
  （4）	A．happy	B．strange	C．great	D．safe
  （5）	A．buy	B．wash	C．hang	D．wear
  （6）	A．for	B．a(chǎn)fter	C．until	D．with
  （7）	A．friends	B．jobs	C．doctors	D．happiness
  （8）	A．patiently	B．bravely	C．nicely	D．carefully
  （9）	A．teachers	B．students	C．neighbors	D．parents
  （10）	A．Something	B．Everything	C．Nothing	D．Anything
  （11）	A．ordered	B．received	C．downloaded	D．refused
  （12）	A．learned	B．suggested	C．needed	D．shared
  （13）	A．laughed at	B．thought to	C．talked about	D．cared about
  （14）	A．pictures	B．songs	C．words	D．messages
  （15）	A．what	B．when	C．where	D．why
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

三、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 2．Do you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022？Here are some interesting ones.
  

  Figure Skating	It is one of the most popular winter sports.There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.Figure Skating is a sport that combines （結(jié)合） skating with dancing.You can enjoy beautiful music and graceful （優(yōu)雅的） movements in it.
  Ice Hockey	It's a team sport played on ice，which combines ice sports and ball games.There are two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.Let's look forward to the wonderful games.
  Snowboard Big Air	It originated（起源于） in the United States.It is also called "Snow Surfing".There are eleven events of Snowboarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.If you are looking for excitement and challenges，you won't want to miss it.
  Ski Jumping	It originated in Norway.It is a sport that combines speed，power and skills.It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events will be held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.

  （1）How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage？

  
  A．2.
  B．5.
  C．11.
  D．22.
  （2）Which one is a team sport？

  
  A．Figure Skating.
  B．Ice Hockey.
  C．Snowboard Big Air.
  D．Ski Jumping.
  （3）What does Ski Jumping combine？

  
  A．Speed，power and skills.
  B．Both ice sports and ball games.
  C．Snow surfing and snowboarding.
  D．Beautiful music and graceful movements.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．This year，the First Class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station.Three Chinese astronauts gave students a science lesson 400 kilometers above earth，as they stayed in the Tiangong space station.All members of the Shenzhou XII mission（任務(wù)） Zhai Zhigang，Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping，the only woman，greeted all the students，teachers and other viewers and showed them how they live and work inside the space station.
     It was the first lesson of the Tiangong Class，China's first class to popularize space science.Tens of millions of students across China watched the hour-long televised event with some taking part in video chat with the three astronauts during the lesson.
     In response to a Hong Kong student's question about water，Wang said the water they drink is recycled，explaining that there is no difference in taste between common and recycled water."With a water recycling system，every drop of water is made full use of in the space station，"she said.
     In an interesting experiment，Wang put a table tennis ball in a glass of water.Instead of staying to the surface like on Earth，the ball remained in the middle of the water. Buovancy almost disappeared in the weightless environment.
     Actually，more lessons will be given about the space science.Wang Yihan，a fifth-grader at the Yuxin School，said "The space course was an eye-opening experience.I have great interest in space flight and would like to join our country's space exploration program in the future."Vincent Wong Wai-shing，deputy principal of Hong Kong's Pui Kiu College，said that after watching the lesson，the students in Hong Kong could get a chance to communicate with the astronauts while knowing more about the things out of our planet.
  
  （1）What was the Tiangong Class held for？

  
  A．To invite students to the space.
  B．To ask students questions about space.
  C．To popularize space science.
  D．To chat with the people on the earth.
  （2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly talking about？

  
  A．The different taste between common and recycled water.
  B．The introduction of the water recycling system in the space.
  C．The working environment for the astronauts.
  D．The answer to the question of water from a Hong Kong student.
  （3）What does the underlined word "Buovancy" mean in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．The ability of dropping to the bottom of water.
  B．The ability of staying on the surface of water.
  C．The ability of remaining in the middle of water.
  D．The ability of going up and down in water.
  （4）How does the writer show the importance of space lessons in Paragraph 5？

  
  A．By listing reasons.
  B．By using comparisons.
  C．By giving examples.
  D．By explaining results.
  組卷：18引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)信息，在短文空白處填上合適的單詞，將信息補(bǔ)充完整。每空限填一詞。

• 9．How do you find happiness every single day？How do you get more out of life and live life to the fullest？There are three easy ways to help you enjoy your daily life.
      One way to find happiness within you is to show your appreciation（感激） to others.Showing appreciation not only gives happiness to others，but also we can receive happiness in return by writing a letter of appreciation and for the response we get.
      Often maybe you are strict with yourself by telling yourself you could have done things better.Have a look at your life and think about what you have achieved today.So take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you are proud of.
      Have you ever kept a diary？Sometimes writing things down will give you clear thinking and allows you to let go of things.When you write in a diary，you have the ability to express yourself as you truly would like to be.
      Each of the above three easy steps takes only 15 minutes.Not only can it produce more happiness for you，but also it will help others be in a better feeling.Why not have a try right now？
  
  

  Title：（1） to find happiness
  Showing appreciation to others	Write （2） to give happiness to others and receive happiness in return.
  Appreciate yourself	Write down your achievements and what you take （3） in.
  Keeping a diary	Writing in a diary will make you think （4） .
  Conclusion	Do as any of the （5） easy steps above，and you will find more happiness.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）

• 10．2022年秋季開(kāi)學(xué)后將把勞動(dòng)課列為中小學(xué)獨(dú)立課程，在你校"勞動(dòng)教育月"期間，校英語(yǔ)報(bào)發(fā)起了"A Helper at Home"主題征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身情況，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀憬?jīng)常做的兩三項(xiàng)家務(wù)以及你的收獲，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示如下：
  

  What you often do at home		What you have learned
  ? cook meals	? water flowers	? life skills
  ? wash dishes	? look after pets	? responsibility（責(zé)任）
  ? take out the rubbish	…	…

  注意：1.表格中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)供選擇使用，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  2.文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息；
  3.詞數(shù)：100 ～ 150。短文首句僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  參考首句：I have always been a good helper at home.
  _________
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析