2022-2023學(xué)年湖南師大附中高二（上）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/23 14:30:1
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Want to experience unique restaurants in the world？Go and have a try!
Ithaa Restaurant，the Maldives
If you want to enjoy a sea view while you eat but are not used to being in a boat，you will be impressed by the Ithaa Restaurant in the Maldives.The restaurant，with a name that means "pearl" in the local dialect，is located 15 feet beneath the surface of the Indian Ocean.As the first of its kind in the world，it is surrounded by coral reefs and other underwater species，offering diners 270-degree underwater views.Of course，having dinner here will cost you a lot，but it is definitely worth it.
Gajumaru Treehouse Diner，Japan
When delicious food is combined with natural' beauty，it makes for an unforgettable dining experience.The Gajumaru Treehouse Diner is a restaurant built in a big tree，20 feet tall.After travelling to the main dining hall by elevator，customers can enjoy Japanese hotpot，shabu-shabu，while overlooking the city and the beautiful Naha Harbor beyond.The lights of the port in the evening make a dinner at Gajumaru even more wonderful，so it is good value for the money.
Dinner in the sky，Belgjum
A Brussels-based moving restaurant is ready for you to do something a little more extreme at mealtimes.If you are rich enough to afford the prices，a crane（吊車） will lift you and other 21 customers and waiters into the sky--150 feet above the ground，where you can enjoy the Liah .end cuisine（烹飪） for a couple of hours.Your seat can rotate（旋轉(zhuǎn)） around 180 degrees so that you get a bird's eye view of the surrounding scenery.You may feel excited and a little scared，but do remember to fasten your seat belt and don't your fork!The restaurant's mobile form can even travel to any destination in the world--Paris，New York or Niagara Falls…
（1）Where is Gajumaru Treehouse built？
A．In the sky.
B．In a tree.
C．In the sea.
D．In Naha Harbor.
（2）How many people altogether can be in the sky in the mobile restaurant in Belgium？
A．21.
B．22.
C．30
D．33.
（3）What do the three restaurants have in common？
A．They are all expensive.
B．They are all horrible.
C．They are all popular.
D．They are all easy to reach.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．More than 40 years ago，my seventh grade English teacher began the year by telling us that we were absolutely not allowed to read "The Catcher in the Rye" because we weren't "ready" for it.So naturally we all went out and read it immediately.
I told this story to my son when he was a seventh grader.I meant it as a funny story，and I pointed out that it had taken me years to appreciate that teacher's pedagogic strategy.But then my son read the book himself right away.The mere long-ago echo（回音） of a possible ban was enough to breathe life to his reading.
Adults have been known to worry a great deal about the possible destructive influence of the publishing world on children.If you look at the list of "frequently challenged children's books" maintained by the American Library Association Office of Intellectual Freedom，you will see a wide range of touchy topics.
Books can get challenged because they involve magic （Philip Pullman，J.K.Rowling），or because they offend （冒犯） religious sensibilities. "A Wrinkle in Time"，by Madeleine L'Engle，has been challenged as both overly and insufficiently religious.Some books are challenged because they describe children behaving，well，childishly. （Junie B.Jones，the heroine of a series of books by Barbara Park，gets in trouble for using words like "stupid".） So adults worry that books may be bad for children's morals and for their manners.
In，fact，banned book lists can be a great resource for parents looking for books that teach kids about the world and themselves.
When your children read books that have been challenged or banned，you have a double opportunity as a parent：you can discuss the books themselves，and the information they provide，and you can also talk about why people might find them troubling.
（1）What was the author's teacher's pedagogic strategy？
A．Listing banned books.
B．Hiding banned books.
C．Arousing the students' curiosity.
D．Telling some funny stories.
（2）Who probably wrote something challenging religion？
A．J.K.Rowling.
B．Madeleine L'Engle.
C．Junie B.Jones.
D．Barbara Park.
（3）What does the author advise parents to do？
A．Involve themselves in reading.
B．Let children make their own choices.
C．Choose books for their children.
D．Observe their children's behavior closely.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．Not AII Challenged Books Are Bad
B．A Good Book Isa Light to the Soul
C．Parents Should Respect Children's Choice
D．Banned or Not Banned--That Is the Question!組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．Two "stolen"notebooks written by Charles Darwin were anonymously（匿名地） returned to Cambridge University，nearly 22 years after they went missing.
The Cambridge University Library in Britain received a "gift" in early March.Someone left a pink gift bag near the building with a note： "Happy Easter，X，" it read.In this case， "X" was in place of a person's name.Inside the bag was the gift：two small notebooks from the famous British naturalist Charles Darwin.He is credited with the theory of evolution which says living things change over large periods of time.One of the notebooks has a famous drawing in it called the "Tree of Life".Darwin made the drawing in 1837.
The university talked about the incident on Tuesday.Cambridge believes the notebooks were taken 20 years ago.They were first thought to be missing inside the building after they were taken to be photographed.But，after searching through 10 million books，maps and documents，the university reported the notebooks stolen to police in 2020.
British investigators notified （通知） police around the world，and a search began.The notebooks are，valued at millions of dollars.They，were returned，however，in good condition.Darwin's notebooks contained writings about his famous trip around the world on the ship H.M.s.Beagle.The research led to his book on evolution called On the Origin of Species.
Cambridge University Librarian Jessica Gardner said she was relieved to see the notebooks.But she said her true feelings are profound and almost impossible to express with proper words.Gardner said the notebooks will go back into the Darwin Archive." The library is also home to the works by scientists Stephen Hawking and Isaac Newton.The notebooks will be on display later this year in a Darwin show at the library.
Local police said they are continuing to look into who may have taken the notebooks and asked for help from anyone who has information about the case.
（1）What does the "X" in the note refer to？
A．The name of the bag.
B．The name of one notebook.
C．The address of the thief.
D．The person who returned the notebooks.
（2）Why didn't Cambridge report the incident immediately？
A．They took it for granted.
B．They didn't realize the loss.
C．They ignored the notebooks.
D．They didn't trust the police.
（3）What did the two notebooks mainly contain？
A．Most chapters of On the Origin of Species.
B．The structure of the ship H.M.S.Beagle.
C．Darwin's experiences around the world.
D．Darwin's comments on his own reading.
（4）What will be done with the two notebooks？
A．They will be shown to public.
B．They will be repaired.
C．They will be copied.
D．They will be handed to the police.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Peter 要你和他分享你最喜歡的美食。請(qǐng)你給Peter回信，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）你第一次嘗試你最喜歡的美食的感覺；
（2）你最喜歡的美食的特點(diǎn)；
（3）你為什么喜歡它。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（3）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Peter，
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．The school day rolled slowly away.The moment the bell indicating the ending of the class rang，the students streamed out of the classroom，among whom was Andy.A few moments，later，Andy was on his bike，riding on his way home and day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.He was so glued to dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present.He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens.What he saw shocked and terrified him.A huge flood of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.
With no time to waste，Andy sped off in the opposite direction，riding as fast as he could--but without knowing how to escape the swarm.With a rapidly beating，heart and his legs shaking，he sped down the rough road.As the bees came closer，his panic increased.Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings（蜇）.The last sting had landed him in hospital- and that was only one bee sting!He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.Suddenly，his father's words came to him."When：you are in d tight situation，keep your head and think your way out of it."
On a nearby hill，he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. "Bees don't like smoke，" he thought. "They couldn't get into the house." Andy raced towards the Nelson's house，but the bees were approaching.Andy knew he could not reach the house in time.He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Suddenly，out of the corner of his eyes，Andy saw a small pool used by Mr.Nelson to water his vegetable garden.
In a short while，Andy's mother showed up.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5