2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市實驗學(xué)校八年級（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分（選擇題， 共65分）一、聽力選擇（滿分5分）（一）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片， 完成1～5 小題。錄音讀兩遍。

• 1．
  （1）

  （2）

  （3）

  （4）

  （5）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

（二）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容， 判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容， 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。錄音讀兩遍。

• 2．（1）Anna went to the film museum last Friday.
  （2）Jack has been to the film museum three times.
  （3）Jack learned about the inventions that led to color movies.
  （4）Jack camped in the mountain s with his parents.
  （5）Anna has never been camping.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

（三）你會聽到五個學(xué)生的談?wù)摚?從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。錄音讀三遍。

• 3．

  （1） Speaker 1 （2） Speaker 2 （3） Speaker 3 （4） Speaker 4 （5） Speaker 5

  A.I didn't go home until 8 in the evening. B.We went skating on Saturday afternoon. C.I had a great time in the history museum. D.I stayed at home with my younger sister. E.The air in the mountains was really fresh.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完型填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從各題所給的四個選項（ABC D）中，選出最佳選項。

• 4．A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management （管理）．He raised a glass of water and asked them， "How （1）

  do you think this glass of water is？"
     The students began to think and （2）

  ．Their answers are different，from 20 g to 500 g．
     "It does not matter on the real （3）

  ．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a （4）

  ，it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm．If I hold it for a day，you will have to call a （5）

  ．It is the exact same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down， （6）

  for a while before holding it up again．
     "If we carry our burdens （負(fù)擔(dān)） （7）

  ，sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on．The burden will become increasingly heavier．We have to （8）

  the burden every now and then，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on．"
     So（9）

  you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down．Don't carry it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．
     Whatever burdens you have，let them down for a moment if you can．And learn to （10）

  ourselves．
     Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!
  
  

  （1）	A．heavy	B．long	C．large	D．full
  （2）	A．explain	B．realize	C．guess	D．fear
  （3）	A．height	B．weight	C．birth	D．date
  （4）	A．minute	B．night	C．day	D．week
  （5）	A．friend	B．reporter	C．teacher	D．doctor
  （6）	A．shake	B．rest	C．compete	D．search
  （7）	A．on time	B．in time	C．next time	D．a(chǎn)ll the time
  （8）	A．give up	B．put down	C．pick up	D．take down
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)fter	B．since	C．so that	D．until
  （10）	A．save	B．help	C．relax	D．care
  組卷：33引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面兩篇短文， 從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

• 5．Keeping Earth healthy is an important job.That's what the environmental protection is all about.One of the hardest jobs is solving the problem of rubbish.The trouble with rubbish is that more and more rubbish is produced and there will be no place to put it.
     A lot of our rubbish comes from plastic.Juice，water，shampoo（洗發(fā)水）—these all come in plastic bottles.Too much plastic is one of our worst rubbish problems.When a plastic bottle becomes rubbish，it remains rubbish for hundreds of years.That's because plastic is hard to decompose（分解）in the earth.
     Is there a better way to deal with plastic？Yes!We can recycle it.When we recycle，we take something that's been used and turn it into something new.Here is how it works.People save their plastic bottles.A special recycling truck picks the bottles up and takes them to the recycling center.Here，the bottles are melted down.The melted plastic is sent to a factory.At the factory，the old plastic is made into something new.It may become a new bottle，a backpack or maybe even a slide（滑梯）at playground!
     Sometimes there are not many things that kids can do to help solve our planet's problems.But kids can do a lot about rubbish.Recycling is one way that all people can make a big difference!
  
  閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。
  （1）What's the problem with rubbish？

  
  A．There will be no place to put growing rubbish.
  B．Rubbish pollutes the environment.
  C．Collecting rubbish is very difficult.
  D．It is hard to deal with the rubbish.
  （2）When a plastic bottle becomes rubbish，it remains rubbish for

  .
  A．several months
  B．two weeks
  C．ten days
  D．hundreds of years
  （3）The steps of dealing with plastic is

  .
  a.jye.ai save their plastic bottles
  b.the melted plastic is sent to a factory
  c.the bottles are melted down
  d.a special truck takes them to the recycling center
  A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d
  B．a(chǎn)-d-c-b
  C．a(chǎn)-c-b-d
  D．b-d-c-a
  （4）What can we know from the passage？

  
  A．Recycling depends on good tools.
  B．Kids are too young to help save our Earth.
  C．People can reduce rubbish by recycling plastic.
  D．The environment is the biggest problem on our planet.
  （5）What's the best title（標(biāo)題）for the passage？

  
  A．Where Does Rubbish Come from.
  B．Recycling Makes Our Earth Healthy.
  C．How Does Plastic Influence Our Life？
  D．The Earth—Our Only Home.
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

七、補全句子 （滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。

• 16．一切都會好起來的，所以振作起來。
  Everything is going to be OK，so

  .
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

八、書面表達（滿分 15分）

• 17．假如你叫李妍，你的朋友 Mary 給你發(fā)來一封郵件，傾訴她遇到的問題并尋求幫助。請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給 Mary寫一封回信，幫助她解決問題。
  Dear Li Yan，
      How's everything going？I have some problems recently.My parents always speak to my little brother softly and play with him happily.I feel they love him much more than me.I'm not very good at study.My parents always compare my grades with others'.It makes me really upset.What can I do？Could you please give me some advice？
  Yours，
  Mary要求：
  （1）回復(fù)郵件時，須根據(jù)Mary 的問題給予建議，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  （2）郵件中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實的姓名、班級、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分；
  （3）詞數(shù) 80詞左右。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  
  Dear Mary，
      I'm sorry to know about your problems.
                   
  Yours，
  Li Yan
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.1

  解析