2022年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
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1．As a woman walked down the streets one day，she noticed a beggar.The man looked old and ill-dressed.She（1）
asked the man，"Sir？Are you hungry？" She tried to pick him up. "You need to（2）something，" the woman said.
The man looked at the woman，who，clearly by her appearance was from a（3）background. "No，" he said coldly.
The woman finally managed to（4）the man into the cafeteria and ordered him something to eat.
When the man was eating his meal，the woman stared at the man and asked "Jack，do you（5）me？" Old Jack examined her face.Then his face suddenly lit up. "Now I remember you.I used to be at the counter.You came up and asked me if you could work for something to eat."
"Then you（6）me the biggest roast beef sandwich，a cup of coffee，and a table for me to sit at.I saw you put the（7）of my food in the cash register." the woman said.
She opened her purse and pulled out a business（8）. "Please pay a visit to the personnel director of my company.We need your help.We can pay you the（9）in advance."
"How can I ever repay your（10）？" Jack asked.
"You don't need to"，the woman smiled.（1） A．nervously B．kindly C．curiously D．confusedly （2） A．do B．buy C．eat D．learn （3） A．wealthy B．political C．trustworthy D．famous （4） A．force B．show C．lead D．drag （5） A．recognize B．follow C．forgive D．understand （6） A．sold B．dropped C．offered D．promised （7） A．order B．menu C．price D．package （8） A．ticket B．card C．letter D．invitation （9） A．interest B．bill C．debt D．salary （10） A．comfort B．kindness C．sacrifice D．contribution 組卷：23引用：1難度：0.3
第二節(jié)（共3小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域作答：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
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2．Zhao Li is a villager living in Shandong province，who（1）
（save）16 people from drowning over the decades.（2）August 2020，he established a rescue center consisting of strong-swimming volunteers.They purchased speedboats and life vests with their own money（3）（help） the government's emergency rescue missions and popularize rescue methods.He wanted to raise public awareness of drowning prevention and water safety.Zhao Li was among 10 winners of the national ethical model awards（4）（give） last November for those who "act bravely for a just cause".組卷：20引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Tianwen I，the unmanned probe for China's first independent Mars mission，（1）
（land） on the Red Planet on May 2021，marking an important step in China's exploration of the outer space.China has become the second country to land on Mars.The landing（2）（see） now by the world as another milestone in the development of China's aerospace（航空航天）industry.And China's space station core module Tianhe entered pre-set orbit in April，（3）marked a solid step in building the country's first space station.組卷：17引用：1難度：0.9
第三部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；第40、41題各2分，第42題3分，第43題5分，共12分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求用英文回答問(wèn)題。
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10．The Chinese capital，the first city in the world to host the summer and the winter Olympic Games，has come up with innovative high-tech standards for Beijing 2022，delivering China's promise to hold a "simple，safe and splendid" event.
As the Winter Olympic Games continue in China，some of the different technologies are being used in Beijing.Journalists reporting on the Winter Olympics are offered the chance to sleep on the job thanks to the high-tech cabins（房艙）at the Beijing media centre.The 20 sleep rest cabins were developed by China's Keeson Technology Corp，and with a simple scan of their phones，journalists can use them for power naps for up to an hour.
The spacious cabins are equipped with the same type of beds provided for the athletes.The smart beds with sensors can collect information on things like breathing and heart rates.Users can adjust the position of the beds，which have a massage setting，by using a remote control or their phone.The beds also have controls to permit users to choose different sleeping positions，including one called "zero gravity"，which is especially designed for the Beijing Winter Games.Raising the head 15 degrees and legs by 35 degrees is beneficial for blood circulation and able to help the users to relieve stress and get a good night sleep.So far，thirty to forty people a day have used the cabins at the Beijing media centre.The cabins are fully cleaned after each use.
The sleep rest cabins are just one of a number of innovations at the Games.The city has gone to great lengths to make the Winter Olympics a smart sports experience.
（1）According to the passage，what high-tech equipment is provided to journalists at the Beijing media centre？
（2）How do you understand the underlined part "power naps" in the second paragraph？
（3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
The smart beds have many functions，such as treating breathing and heart diseases，providing massage setting and permitting zero gravity sleeping position.
（4）There are many other high-tech products used in our daily life.Please introduce another high-tech product.（In about 40 words）組卷：7引用：1難度：0.2
第二節(jié)（20分）
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11．假設(shè)你是李華，你校要舉辦"英語(yǔ)讀者劇場(chǎng)"活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給你校外籍教師Jim寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)做評(píng)委。內(nèi)容包括：
1.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容（朗讀并表演文學(xué)作品）；
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
3.表達(dá)希望。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞：讀者劇場(chǎng)Reader's Theater
文學(xué)作品literary works
Dear Jim，
_________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：12引用：3難度：0.5