2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省江門一中高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷

聽力 聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取信息，回答相應(yīng)小題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話取獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 1．（1）What does the man like doing？
  A.Traveling around.
  B.Drawing pictures.
  C.Brushing houses with paint.
  （2）When did the woman finish her work this morning？
  A.At 10：30am.
  B.At 11：00 am.
  C.At 11：30 am.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．（1）What is Jim's problem？
  A.He has difficulty memorizing historical facts.
  B.He often forgets to go to history class.
  C.He lacks creativity in his studies.
  （2）What is Jim learning about in history class now？
  A.The Industrial Revolution.
  B.The Second World War.
  C.The First World War.
  （3）Who is Jim probably speaking to？
  A.A writer.
  B.A history teacher.
  C.A high school student.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．（1）Why does Alice think Amy will like the camp？
  A.She is fond of wildlife.
  B.She likes outdoor activities.
  C.She loves hands-on experience.
  （2）What's the most probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Colleagues.
  B.Husband and wife.
  C.Neighbours.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．My story Hello，my name Is Ashley and I'm（1）

  years old.I was born missing my right arm.I grew up in those days when I never saw anyone like me.I never had a dream when I was younger.I always thought I was alone and that I was the only one who，was incomplete on this whole planet.After growing up.I worked in（2）

  grocery store.I always questioned my power and ability（3）

  .What can I do to become stronger？" With the dream of becoming stronger，I tried hard 切change myself，I competed in horse riding，dancing，swimming（4）

  and did many things as anybody else did.
      Finally，my hard work paid off.Up till now，I've won many（5）

  in competitions.I'm also a（6）

  of an organization.In the eyes of many people，I'm（7）

  .To those who were in difficult situations，I want to tell them-Having a dream is very important and everyone was put on this earth to make a（8）

  .
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解

• 5．Washington，D.C.Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
     Duration：3 Tour
     This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability - the cherry blossoms-disappear!
     Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour
     Duration：3 hours （4 miles）
     Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington，D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike，helmet，cookies and bottled water.
     Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
     Duration：3 hours
     Morning or Afternoon，this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington，D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials，and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route（路線）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.
     Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour
     Duration：3 hours （7 miles）
     Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington，D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike，helmet，and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.
  
  （1）Which tour do you need to book in advance？

  
  A．Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
  B．Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.
  C．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D.C.
  D．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.
  （2）What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour？

  
  A．Meet famous people.
  B．Go to a national park.
  C．Visit well-known museums.
  D．Enjoy interesting stories.
  （3）Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？

  
  A．City maps.
  B．Cameras.
  C．Meals.
  D．Safety lights.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．Deciding to get her money's worth out of the wedding dress on which she spent over ＄1，000，an Australian woman has been wearing her wedding dress，a year after her wedding.
     43-year-old Tammy Hall adopted a new lifestyle-anti-consumerism（反消費(fèi)主義） lifestyle in 2016，after a trip to India opened her eyes to how much we as a society consumed.She decided not to buy any new clothes or footwear for a whole year after she returned home to Adelaide，in Southern Australia，and she managed to make it.
     But last year，as her wedding day approached，she faced a dilemma.She wanted to look good on the most important day of her life，but how could she spend a small fortune on the wedding dress she would only wear on that day？
     "In the end I decided that if I was going to get a wedding dress，I'd make sure I could get my money's worth，" Hall tells PA Real Life.
     "The first time I wore it after the wedding was to vote in the Australian election in early 2019，" the 43-year-old adds. "Since then，it's been to all sorts of places.Wearing it on a crowded train was especially funny，but I've worn it to do housework，to football games and to the gym."
     Hall says that she has gotten some strange looks from people，but no irritatingcomments.It may have something to do with the fact that the dress is not the fanciest，but she believes people are just too reserved to say anything.Anyway，she doesn't really care，because she knows she has to hit the goal she has set and wearing the dress multiple times is the most reasonable way she could think of to make the most of her wedding dress.
     Hall now plans to wear her wedding dress on a trip to Iceland that she and her partner will take next summer.
  
  （1）Why did Tammy Hall adopt a new lifestyle？

  
  A．To adapt herself to Indian life.
  B．To get prepared for her wedding.
  C．To save money for her next trip.
  D．To cut down her consumption.
  （2）What did Tammy Hall do to get her money's worth out of her wedding dress？

  
  A．She brought fun to people with it.
  B．She wore it repeatedly in daily life.
  C．She tried to wear it to earn money.
  D．She got it exchanged again and again.
  （3）Which of the following best explains the word "irritating" underlined in paragraph 6？

  
  A．Thrilling.
  B．Amusing.
  C．Annoying.
  D．Confusing.
  （4）What can we infer about Tammy Hall？

  
  A．She is determined to turn her ideas into practice.
  B．She values her wedding dress less than her trips.
  C．She has been struggling to make the ends meet.
  D．She has influenced people's lifestyle widely.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning.You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway.You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.
     No matter where you are，all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days.Although they all have their problems，many cities also have a type of transport that has become a cultural icon （文化標(biāo)識(shí)）.
     In London，to avoid the traffic above ground，people use the "underground"，also called the "Tube".The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and it is the pride of many Londoners.With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city，the Tube is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London.In London，you are never far from a Tube station.
     New York is famous for its Yellow cabs.They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan，where the subway doesn't take you everywhere.Stopping a cab is easy，just stick out your arm like what you do in any city.But，with over 12，000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple，they also cause traffic jams.
     Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service，the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco.Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars，it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.
     But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles.If you visit you'd better rent a car.The city's public transportation is terrible.It can take hours to get across town by bus.The subway covers just a small part of the city centre.The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre.That's why Angelenos love their private cars more than any other people in the world.
  
  （1）How will you travel if you have a chance to London and want to avoid the traffic jam？

  
  A．Riding a vehicle.
  B．Taking a taxi.
  C．Taking the subway.
  D．Renting a car.
  （2）Which type of transportation has become a cultural icon of the Big Apple？

  
  A．Noisy vehicles.
  B．Cable cars.
  C．The subway.
  D．Yellow cabs.
  （3）Which of the following is not the reason why people in Los Angeles like their private cars？

  
  A．The public transportation is terrible.
  B．It is not expensive to take a private car.
  C．The underground railway covers a small part of the city center.
  D．People have to spend hours getting across Los Angeles by bus.
  （4）The passage is mainly about

  .
  A．how different the big cities are
  B．how to avoid the traffic jams in big cities
  C．why London has the oldest and most complicated subway
  D．why people call New York the Big Apple
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．My husband jokes with me that my midlife crisis was having my now 11-year-old daughter in my 40s.
     I started my career as Associate Editor at Woman's World magazine in the late 1990s.Then I was a magazine editor-in-chief for five national consumer publications and also contributed to magazines like Longevity and New Woman.
     Four years after getting married in 2005，I eventually gave birth to my daughter，Crystal.As I wrote on Parenting.com："As the doctor checked her vital organs and my husband counted her 10 perfect fingers and toes，I realized that my body had produced a wonder."
     While my peers were dealing with the stresses of kids in school，I focused my creative energy on carving out my new identity.I was excited when I was offered a "Mom's Talk" column where I wrote about toys，breastfeeding，and my ongoing（追求）for "baby-free" time.
     When Crystal was 3 years old，I wrote an essay about watching her dance at a toddler（學(xué)步的小孩） reading group at the library，instead of sitting down with the other children.I expected her performance to annoy people，but her joyful dancing attracted them and made me consider my own possibilities.
     "Had I ever been that way，I wondered.If so，could I be like that again？Could I become as free as a child with her whole life ahead of her，ready and willing to be the star of her own production？"
     As my daughter transformed from a toddler into a young girl，she continued to be my inspiration.I wrote about the new rules for babysitting and shared research showing that fathers who participated in housework had a positive impact on their daughter's future success on The Washington Post.
     I focused on providing Crystal with resilience-building（韌性）when she neared her teens.I wrote about powerful phrases for The Week，like "no one is the judge of your self-worth".
     As my daughter continues to grow during this messy time，there is one certainty：I will continue to tell my stories，through the eyes of my midlife wisdom.I can't wait to see her next chapter-and for you to read mine.
  
  （1）How did the author feel when giving birth to her daughter？

  
  A．Frightened.
  B．Pleased.
  C．Puzzled.
  D．Disappointed.
  （2）In terms of being a parent，the author differed from her peers in that

  .
  A．she had to deal with more stress from being a mom
  B．she left all the babysitting work to her husband
  C．she combined the new identity with her career
  D．she adopted a creative method of raising her baby
  （3）What did Crystal's performance in the library make the author think about？

  
  A．Living the same free life as her daughter's.
  B．Giving performance in front of a crowd
  C．Her previous life before having the baby.
  D．Pure pleasure during "baby-free" time.
  （4）Why does the author consider Crystal as her inspiration？

  
  A．Crystal has inspired her to take a writing career.
  B．She has started writing in the tone of Crystal.
  C．Her?writing?keeps developing as?Crystal?grows.
  D．Many of her stories are centred on her daughter.
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 9．How to Survive in the Woods Getting lost in the woods can be a scary situation.Whether you've got lost on a hike，your car broke down on a wilderness road，or any other reason，surviving in the woods is difficult. （1）

  Here are some tips on how to get out of the woods.
     Don't panic.Panicking can cause you to make poor decisions and affect your judgment.If you're going to get out of the woods，you need to have a clear head. （2）

  
     Avoid using too much energy. （3）

  Try not to sweat or use too much energy by doing things like running around and screaming for help if you're by yourself.Conserve as much energy as you can for doing things like building shelter，fire，and searching for water.
     （4）

  If you become lost in the woods for whatever reason，people will look for you at your last known location.Trying to find your way out can make you more lost and make it harder for anybody to find you.Stay put in one location for a better chance at being rescued.
     Signal your location with smoke signals.Build a fire and add a bunch of green leaves or pine needles to create a lot of smoke.Take a large branch with green leaves on it and cover the fire for 3 - 4 seconds 1 o stop the smoke from escaping.（5）

  Repeat the process to form a line of clouds of smoke in the sky.
  
  A.Build a shelter.
  B.Stay where you are.
  C.However，it can be done.
  D.Search for a source of fresh water.
  E.Take deep breaths and focus on the tasks at hand.
  F.It may be difficult for you to find adequate food and water.
  G.Then，remove the branch to allow the smoke cloud to escape.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳逸項(xiàng)。

• 10．Many people have a love for adventure because the excitement they experience is addictive.
   Gurbaz Singh is only 16 and yet on Monday he led a group of（1）

  up Mount Hood in Oregon.The climb is a hard one，and requires（2）

  adventurers-but Singh already has climbed 97 mountains.By all appearances，he was well（3）

  to make the climb.
   Conditions on the mountain are（4）

  in the winter.Hikers know that one misplaced step can be the beginning of the（5）

  -but that doesn't stop them from（6）

  .
   When approaching the highest top，Singh（7）

  and fell for roughly 500 feet.Later several teams came to（8）

  him，making the 10，500-foot climb to where Singh was located.
   On hearing about the（9）

  ，Singh's father drove from Canada to Portland.He was glad his son is（10）

  ，and he knows the injury won't keep him from trying again.
     "He thought he was going to（11）

  somewhere and he was trying to prevent the（12）

  with his tool but it just didn't happen because he was（13）

  so fast that he couldn't do it，" the father said."My family and my son want to（14）

  everyone who helped save him.This was to be his 98th summit（峰頂）.We will be back soon to finish the（15）

  ."
  
  

  （1）	A．researchers	B．students	C．climbers	D．campers
  （2）	A．talented	B．skilled	C．a(chǎn)ged	D．a(chǎn)ppointed
  （3）	A．organized	B．dressed	C．educated	D．prepared
  （4）	A．icy	B．good	C．ordinary	D．favorable
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)ttempt	B．experiment	C．end	D．journey
  （6）	A．measuring	B．trying	C．investigating	D．volunteering
  （7）	A．slipped	B．turned	C．hesitated	D．paused
  （8）	A．challenge	B．contact	C．support	D．rescue
  （9）	A．incident	B．response	C．conflict	D．deed
  （10）	A．healthy	B．relaxed	C．brave	D．safe
  （11）	A．escape	B．hide	C．stop	D．die
  （12）	A．fall	B．fight	C．disaster	D．failure
  （13）	A．running	B．rolling	C．moving	D．rising
  （14）	A．visit	B．a(chǎn)ward	C．comfort	D．thank
  （15）	A．race	B．job	C．flight	D．training
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

單項(xiàng)選擇

• 11．China's image is improving steadily， with more countries_______its role in international affairs．（　　）

  A．recognizing	B．being recognized
  C．to be recognized	D．recognized
  組卷：323引用：13難度：0.8

  解析

• 12．She told me_____the news that she would set off for Australia.（　?。?/h2>

  A．in whisper	B．in a whisper
  C．whispered	D．whispering
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 13．While watching television，       ．（　?。?/h2>

  A．the doorbell rang

  B．the doorbell rings

  C．we heard the doorbell ring

  D．we heard the doorbell rings
  組卷：294引用：15難度：0.9

  解析

• 14．_____，I am not going to employ such a selfish man.（　　）

  A．To be frank	B．After all
  C．To make things worse	D．More importantly
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 15．The first time they met，they chatted well as if they_____each other for ages.（　?。?/h2>

  A．has known	B．had known
  C．knew	D．had been known
  組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 16．One can always manage to do more things，no matter________full one's schedule is in life．（　?。?/h2>

  A．how

  B．what

  C．when

  D．where
  組卷：62引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

• 17．They are likely to_____positively to the president's request for aid.（　?。?/h2>

  A．illustrate

  B．respond

  C．complain

  D．reject
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 18．Jim was about to stand up when he saw something ________ near his feet． It's a snake!（　　）

  A．move

  B．moving

  C．moved

  D．to move
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 19．If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，_____even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.（　　）

  A．a(chǎn)llowing

  B．a(chǎn)llowed

  C．to allow

  D．a(chǎn)llow
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 20．The problems ________at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve.（　　）

  A．discuss	B．discussing
  C．to be discussed	D．to discuss
  組卷：20引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 21．One day，when I opened my book，I found a beautiful card ________to the first page.（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)ttached

  B．a(chǎn)ttaching

  C．a(chǎn)ttaches

  D．to attach
  組卷：15引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 22．The development of science and technology has_____many changes in people's life.（　?。?/h2>

  A．brought about	B．brought out
  C．brought down	D．brought in
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

翻譯

• 65．盡管他申請(qǐng)了數(shù)百個(gè)工作，他仍在失業(yè)中。
  

  ，he is still out of work.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

寫作（滿分15分）

• 66．假設(shè)你叫李華，是一名導(dǎo)游，你將帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)外國旅游團(tuán)游覽廣東省．請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿簡介廣東．要點(diǎn)如下：1．地理位置；2．歷史；3、特產(chǎn)；4、其它方面．注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)．3、開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好．
  Ladies and Gentlemen，
  Welcome to Guangdong Province．I'm Li Hua．And I'm more than glad to be your guide．
  Finally ，I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here．
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析