2022-2023學(xué)年新疆建設(shè)兵團(tuán)十師北屯高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（下）期中英語試卷

完型填空

• 1．When Katie was nine years old，her teacher gave each kid in her class a cabbage seedling．She（1）

  the seedling in her backyard．Then she watered it every day （2）

  it grew into a 40-pound cabbage!
  The vegetable was too （3）

  for her family to eat．"I knew my cabbage needed to （4）

  a special home，"said Katie．So she（5）

  it to a local soup kitchen-a place that provided（6）

  for people who were hungry．
  Because of her （7）

  ，the soup kitchen invited Katie to help serve the cabbage．That cabbage helped to （8）

  lots of people．
  Katie loved the （9）

  of growing food to feed people．She（10）

  she needed more garden space．
  Her school had an unused （11）

  ，and Katie thought it was the perfect spot．The school liked the garden idea，and all the students were （12）

  to help．But Katie didn't （13）

  there．She worked with local（14）

  who gave her plots （小塊土地） of land for additional （額外的） gardens．
  Katie hoped to grow all kinds of crops，（15）

  she didn't know how．She asked for help from an expert gardener．Together，they（16）

  the types of vegetables that grow best in the area．A seed company then gave them all the plants．
  Katie's（17）

  grew even bigger than her cabbage．Her group，Katie's Krops，now has seven gardens．All the land （18）

  that they can grow a lot of food for the needy．Encouraged by Katie，lots of kids and adults （19）

  to plant and water．
  Katie's Krops has （20）

  soup kitchens over 5，000 pounds of vegetables so far．
  

  （1）	A．studied	B．planted	C．cut	D．washed
  （2）	A．though	B．if	C．because	D．until
  （3）	A．big	B．fresh	C．hard	D．sweet
  （4）	A．build	B．find	C．a(chǎn)ccept	D．leave
  （5）	A．returned	B．told	C．sent	D．lent
  （6）	A．houses	B．meals	C．jobs	D．clothes
  （7）	A．protection	B．happiness	C．kindness	D．question
  （8）	A．recognize	B．feed	C．hire	D．save
  （9）	A．satisfaction	B．luck	C．trust	D．silence
  （10）	A．forgot	B．decided	C．doubted	D．promised
  （11）	A．desk	B．room	C．book	D．field
  （12）	A．brave	B．hurry	C．excited	D．possible
  （13）	A．live	B．lie	C．stop	D．help
  （14）	A．farmers	B．students	C．teachers	D．workers
  （15）	A．so	B．but	C．for	D．or
  （16）	A．chose	B．cooked	C．hid	D．changed
  （17）	A．trouble	B．mistake	C．picture	D．idea
  （18）	A．hopes	B．means	C．feels	D．a(chǎn)dvises
  （19）	A．hate	B．happen	C．volunteer	D．refuse
  （20）	A．sold	B．given	C．shown	D．bought
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

二.閱讀理解

• 2．China is a large country and has a population of about 1.3 billion.But most people live in the east and the living standard is much higher than in the west.Recently，the Chinese government has decided to promote development in central and western China.The part includes 11 provinces and autonomous regions （自治區(qū)） with a population of 285 million and an area of 5.4 million square-kilometers.
     The rich nature resources in western China is one of the advantages for development.According to the plan，the government will focus on improving transportation.Highways and railways will be built.To protect nature，farmers will turn farmland back into forest.Since the western part is developing fast，all kinds of talents are badly needed.In June，2003，several thousand college students chose to start their career in the west.They worked as volunteers.Some people even give up the chance of working in big companies in China' coastal cities.For example，Wang Fei was a student from Qinghua University.Before June，he had received a job offer in Shanghai.However，he turned down the offer.Instead，he became one of the "Go West" volunteers.
     Since 2003，tens of thousands of college students have gone to the west.They are trying their best to make the west become more and more beautiful.We are sure that the development will be a great success.China will be richer and stronger.
  
  （1）According to this passage，we know that

  .
  A．eastern China is developing faster than western China
  B．China is the richest in the world
  C．eastern China has a population of 285 million
  D．There are more people in the west than in the east
  （2）Now，what does western China need most？

  
  A．Forest.
  B．Highways and railways.
  C．skilled talents.
  D．Resources.
  （3）Why do college students go to the west？

  
  A．They want to make contributions to the development of western China.
  B．Western China is more beautiful than eastern China.
  C．They want to get more money.
  D．They hate working in coastal cities.
  （4）What does the phrase" turn down" mean in the second paragraph？

  
  A．Return.
  B．Refuse to accept.
  C．Make something less.
  D．Review.
  （5）What's the best title for this passage？

  
  A．Volunteers.
  B．China's development.
  C．The bright future in western China.
  D．Western China needs help.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

四. 短文改錯(cuò)

• 7．    Festivals have much origins，some religious，some seasonal，and some for special people or events.Some of the festivals are hold to honor those who are dead.Some are in memory of famous people.In China，the Dragon Boat Festival honor the famous ancient poet，Qu Yuan.The Spring Festival is the most energy and important one，when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.Some Western countries have very excited carnivals，that usually take the place 40 days before Easter.These carnivals might included parades，dancing in the streets day and night，loudly music and colorful clothing of all kinds.Festivals let us enjoy life，be proud in our customs and forget our work for a little while.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六.書面表達(dá)

• 8．根據(jù)下列提示，以"Development of Agriculture in China"為題，寫一篇短文，介紹中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展史．
  1．中國(guó)是一個(gè)有13億人口的大國(guó)；
  2．在過去的20年里，中國(guó)發(fā)生了巨大的變化，特別是農(nóng)業(yè)；現(xiàn)代生物技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)中起著重要的作用；
  3．中國(guó)僅有占世界7%的土地，就是用這些耕地，農(nóng)民們生產(chǎn)了供給全中國(guó)人口的糧食；
  4．漁業(yè)重要，淡水魚隨處可見；
  5．人們還利用廢棄的蔬菜來養(yǎng)雞和豬；利用廢物產(chǎn)生的氣體來供熱和煮飯；
  6．如果世界上的其他地方也像中國(guó)一樣充分發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)，就不會(huì)再有饑餓了．
  詞數(shù)：120左右
  參考詞匯：淡水魚 freshwater fish； 廢物waste； 饑餓 starvation．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析