2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)紅嶺教育集團八年級（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/9/28 18:0:2
一、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
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1．"I really want to，but I can't because..." This usually appears when we（1）
doing somethjye.aig.In my opinion，this is more like a（n）（2）for our inaction（不作為）.We always talk a lot about our（3），but when it comes to realizing them，we use the sentence to explain why we stop trying.
When I was a kid，I wanted to leave my home town and see the wonderful world，but I couldn't.Living in an underdeveloped village，I（4）had the chance to get in touch with the outside world.Even so，I（5）to use the few resources（資源）I had to create the future I dreamed of.
I wanted to study in Japan.But the biggest difficulty was that I had no（6）.At that time，getting a scholarship（獎學金）was the best way I could think of.To do this，I should be（7）at Japanese first so that I could communicate with Japanese people.To make that happen，every day I studied Japanese until midnight.However，things did not turn out as I（8）.I didn't get the scholarship.The fact was that I tried，but I（9）.
Hearing this，many people might think that I must feel（10），but I didn't.The experience has taught me how to speak Japanese and enriched my life.I have got a lot along the way.（1）A.worry about B.give up C.die for D.think about （2）A.excuse B.example C.result D.reason （3）A.mistake B.nature C.dreams D.worth （4）A.usually B.probably C.simply D.hardly （5）A.hated B.decided C.afforded D.agreed （6）A.time B.choice C.friend D.money （7）A.excellent B.slow C.surprised D.mad （8）A.explained B.wished C.remembered D.promised （9）A.refused B.forgot C.understood D.failed （10）A.sad B.tired C.afraid D.bored 組卷：20引用：1難度：0.8
二、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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2．Adults often say things like，"Kids were so young when something terrible happened that they wouldn't even remember it as an adult."But childhood trauma（創(chuàng)傷）can have a lifelong influence.According to a study from Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine，kids who experience trauma have an increased risk of having heart disease in their 50s and 60s.
The study was published in the Journal of the American Heart Association.Results from the study showed that children from very difficult family environments were more likely to have heart disease later in their lifetime.What's more，children who experience trauma face higher rates of lifelong stress and depression.
That's not to say that a child will be emotionally scarred（留下情感創(chuàng)傷）forever if they have a terrible experience.But it's important to know when a child may need help in dealing with trauma.▲.Here are some ways.
Be patient because it takes a long time for a kid to get better；
Answer his or her questions honestly and patiently；
Be a good listener and encourage the child to talk about his or her feelings；
Help the child understand that life is always full of ups and downs，but parents will be with him or her；
Encourage the child to make friends with those who are outgoing and friendly.
If the child is too shy to speak out，try to communicate by writing a note or chatting on We Chat.
（1）Why does the writer mention the study in the first paragraph？
A.To explain what childhood trauma means.
B.To show how childhood trauma influences a person.
C.To tell the importance of building a happy family environment.
D.To introduce Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.
（2）The underlined word "depression" in paragraph 2 means.
A.sadness
B.interest
C.friendship
D.confidence
（3）Which sentence can be put in ▲ in the third paragraph？
A.How can we know if someone has trauma？
B.How can parents help a child keep healthy？
C.How can we help children after a terrible event？
D.How do kids avoid childhood trauma if possible？
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Adults often think kids can forget something bad easily.
B.It is much easier for a kid to get better from a terrible experience.
C.Children from bad family environments are more likely to have heart disease.
D.Making friends with those who are outgoing can help kids with their trauma.
（5）In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage？.
A.Society
B.Medicine
C.Environment
D.Health組卷：9引用：1難度：0.4
五、語法填空，閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
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7．Chen Yuanchun is a primary school teacher in Cangyuan，Yunnan Province.（1）
44-year-old woman teaches Chinese，but she is very interested in computer technology.She has introduced coding（編程）to（2）（she）students as an important information technology skill.
Chen's connection to coding began in November 2018.She became one of the（3）（one）teachers in Cangyuan to take training courses on coding.The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen.She learned how（4）（tell）a machine to perform actions and finish tasks（任務）through different orders.She worked very hard（5）she believed this skill would be useful for her students.
After the training，Chen（6）（start）a new group in her school to teach the students coding，but some parents disagreed.They were unaware（7）the importance of coding at that time.At first，Chen could only teach students of her own class.Later，more students joined.
For（8）（child），coding does not include writing difficult coding languages.Instead，Chen taught them how to create interesting animations（動畫片）and games.
After only one term，every student was able to create something through coding and they looked forward to（9）（learn）more.Soon，coding classes became popular.
"I will work harder and hope these kids in mountain areas will get（10）（many）chances and have a better future by learning information technology，"Chen said.組卷：35引用：1難度：0.5
六、書面表達。
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8．華君是華南師范大學研制開發(fā)的機器人老師。假如你是深圳某校八年級的一名學生，10月15日，華君來到你校給你班同學上了一堂別開生面的英語課。請你根據(jù)下列提示信息，寫一篇英語短文，向學校英語?？陡?。
要求：
外形 ?粉白色
?黑眼睛
?個頭不高授課 ?擅長語文，數(shù)學、英語
?英語口語好
?課堂活潑、有趣感想 ……
（1）包含所有提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮；
（2）語句通順，語法正確，行文連貫，書寫工整；
（3）80詞左右（短文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
We had a special class on October 15th.A robot teacher called Hua Jun gave us an English class.____________________________________________________________________________________________________組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5