人教版（2019）必修3《Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Period Two》2021年同步練習卷（1）

Ⅰ. 閱讀理解A

• 1．Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani student and education activist who began speaking out for girls' education at the age of 11.After surviving an assassination（暗殺） at the age of 15，she co-founded the Malala Fund（基金會） with her father to create a world where girls everywhere could be educated without fear.Her fund supports every girl's right to 12 years of free，safe，quality education and works mainly in countries such as Pakistan，Afghanistan，India and Nigeria.
     Malala believes girls are the best investment（投資） in the future peace and further development of our world.It will never be a wrong choice to spend money on girls.
     In 2014 the Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded Kailash Satyarthi and Malala Yousafzai the Nobel Peace Prize for their fight against the suppression（鎮(zhèn)壓） of children and young people and for the right of all children to education.Malala became the youngest-ever Nobel Peace Prize winner.
     Accepting the award，Malala said， "This award is not just for me.It is for those forgotten children who want education.It is for those scared children who want peace.It is for those voiceless children who want change. "
     In her new picture book，Malala's Magic Pencil，Malala returns to her childhood to teach young readers about the importance of hope，believing in magic，and making the world a better place.
     Malala's first book，her personal life story co-written with Christina Lamb，I Am Malala：How One Girl Stood Up for Education and Changed the World，was published in 2013.She is also the subject of the 2015 film He Named Me Malala.
  
  （1）What's the purpose of the Malala Fund？

  
  A．To improve girls' safety.
  B．To get young girls to school.
  C．To improve people's living conditions.
  D．To win women lifetime education rights.
  （2）Which of the following is Malala's opinion of girls according to Paragraph 2？

  
  A．They are quite good at making investments.
  B．They are in greater need of peace than boys.
  C．They will play an important role in the future.
  D．They do more for the development of the world than boys.
  （3）What can be inferred from what Malala said while accepting the award？

  
  A．She has a caring attitude.
  B．She is satisfied with her education.
  C．She feels powerless to change the world.
  D．She will have more supporters in the coming years.
  （4）What can be learned about Malala's Magic Pencil？

  
  A．It teaches readers how to draw.
  B．It was Malala's first book.
  C．It was a co-written book.
  D．It spreads hope.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

Ⅰ. 閱讀理解A

• 3．Traveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you don't know the local language.Mr Thibault has a number of tips to help travelers manage in a destination when they don't speak the native tongue，based on his own experience.Here are a few of them.
     Download a Language Translation App
     Mr Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that works for them.Ideally，find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you're not familiar with，or have difficulty pronouncing.
     Speak with Your Hands and Head
     Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head，Mr Thibault said，are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country you're in. "Gestures are all universally understood， " he said.
     Learn a Few Key Words
     Knowing basic words and phrases like "hello"， "thank you" and "I'm sorry，I don't speak your language.Do you speak English？" is a must，Mr Thibault said.Showing that you care enough to learn some of the language before you go，and at least enough to acknowledge that you don't know more，is a form of respect and will go a long way to be liked by locals.
     Work with a Local Travel Agent
     If you feel particularly uncomfortable in the country you're headed to，and you have to go anyway，relying on a local travel agent who knows both your and your destination's languages can be incredibly useful.
     Hire a Local Tour Guide
     A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with.Whenever Mr Thibault visits a new country，he books a sightseeing tour with a guide on the first day of his trip. "I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language，" he said.
  
  （1）In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad？

  
  A．When you have trouble pronouncing the words.
  B．When you want to acknowledge your ignorance.
  C．When you want to practice the local language.
  D．When you feel uncomfortable in the country.
  （2）What is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text？

  
  A．Downloading a language translation app.
  B．Learning a few key words.
  C．Using body language.
  D．Working with a guide.
  （3）How can you better understand the local language？

  
  A．By speaking with your hands and head.
  B．By learning a few key words.
  C．By downloading a language translation app.
  D．By hiring a local tour guide.
  組卷：32引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

Ⅱ. 七選五

• 4．How did you learn how to ride your bike？Someone probably gave you a few lessons and then you practiced a lot. （1）

  No one is born to know how to study.You need to learn a few study skills and then practice them.
     （2）

  Do you have trouble paying attention in class？Are you sitting next to a loud person？Is it hard to see the board？Make sure you're sitting in a good seat that lets you pay attention.Tell your teacher or parents about any problems that are stopping you from paying attention and taking good notes.
     （3）

  Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday's test will make a homework night no fun！It also makes it hard to do your best.We're all guilty about putting things off sometimes.One of the best ways to make sure that doesn't happen is to plan ahead.
     Ask for help.You can't study effectively if you don't understand the material.（4）

  You can check yourself by reading through your notes.Does it all make sense？If not，ask your teacher to go over it with you.
     Get a good night's sleep.So the test is tomorrow and you've followed your study plan—but suddenly you can't remember anything，not even 2+2！Don't worry.Your brain needs time to digest（消化）all the information you've given it.Try to get a good night's sleep. （5）

  
  
  A.Plan ahead for tests and projects.
  B.Study regularly instead of just the night before.
  C.You can learn how to study in much the same way.
  D.You'll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.
  E.If you're studying math or science，do some practice problems.
  F.Be sure to ask your teacher for help if you're confused about something.
  G.Good studying starts in class.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析