2020-2021學(xué)年北京市西城區(qū)高一（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

I. 聽(tīng)力理解（共三節(jié)，22.5分）第一節(jié)： （共4小題； 每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍。

• 1．What's the man's animal sign？
  
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 2．What kind of music does the band play？
  A.Country music.
  B.Rock music.
  C.Pop music.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 3．When will the woman go on holiday？
  A.In June.
  B.In July.
  C.In August.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 4．Where does this conversation probably take place？
  A． In a restaurant．
  B． In a bank．
  C． In an office．
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.0

  解析

第二節(jié)：（共3小題；每小題1.5分，共9分）聽(tīng)下面三段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

• 5．（1）What's Chapter Seven about？
  A.Biology.
  B.Rivers.
  C.Fish.
  （2）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Classmates.
  B.Teacher and student.
  C.Librarian and reader.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 6．（1）When will the woman go to the theatre？
  A.On Wednesday evening.
  B.On Thursday afternoon.
  C.On Saturday evening.
  （2）Why does the woman make the phone call？
  A.To discuss weekend plans.
  B.To book tickets for a show.
  C.To ask the way to a theatre.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 7．（1）When does the man go to City College？
  A.At 5：30.
  B.At 6：00.
  C.At 7：00.
  （2）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.Photography skills.
  B.A photography course.
  C.A professional photographer.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第三節(jié)：（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)題目要求在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫(xiě)下第11題至第15題的關(guān)鍵信息。每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。這段獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

• 8．

  How to Improve Memory
  Give the brain a workout	Mental workouts can increase memory by challenging ourselves to（1） new brain pathways.
  Do physical exercise	It reduces the risk of memory loss and increases the brain（2） .
  Get（3） sleep	Most adults should get 7-9 hours of sleep a night to（4） memories.
  Make time for（5） and friends	Healthy relationships help reduce the factors that can lead to memory loss.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

II. 完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 9．A Lesson from a Five-Year-Old It's eight o'clock on a cold spring night.The phone rings for the sixth time in less than an hour.I know who it is—my mom.
     When my mom was 68，a stroke（中風(fēng)）took her（1）

  but not her life.She's suffering from paranoia.She thinks she has been kicked out of her house which is not true and she thinks her daughters have not visited in months even though it was only a few days ago.
     Each time she（2）

  ，I play a game with myself called "How Good of a Person Can I Be？".I've（3）

  five rounds of the game tonight.But I'm due for a loss.My mom has no idea that she has（4）

  the things she has said a million times today and a million times yesterday.She has no idea that she cannot recall her own grand-daughter's name.
     "Mom!" I yell. "You're not being（5）

  your home!And we visited two days ago!I cannot talk anymore!Everything is fine!" I sink into the sofa，（6）

  that my daughter saw everything.I have not only failed tonight at being a good person，but I have failed at being a good（7）

  to my daughter.
     "Can I talk to Grandma Ellie？" My daughter（8）

  for the phone.I hand it over.
     "Hi，Grandma!"
     I hear my mother's bright and cheerful voice（9）

  the receiver，"Sweetheart!Did you go to school today？"
     "Yes，Grandma.Today was share day，and I brought my Wonder Woman necklaces."
     My mother tells her how much she loves her and how lovely her voice sounds.Then，"Tell me，did you go to school today？"
     "Yes，Grandma.I went to school and we had share day.I brought my Wonder Woman necklaces." I listen to my daughter talk（10）

  to her grandmother.My daughter has a lot of（11）

  towards her.
     I have spent so much time（12）

  she had a "real" grandmother.In this moment，I realize that she does have a real grandmother，and she does have a real（13）

  with her.It isn't the one I had hoped for，but to her，this is（14）

  -to care for a loved one is a part of life.
     Tonight，she（15）

  me how to answer the phone like a grown-up.
  
  

  （1）	A．body	B．temper	C．mind	D．nature
  （2）	A．calls	B．reflects	C．visits	D．leaves
  （3）	A．lasted	B．done	C．made	D．won
  （4）	A．replaced	B．repeated	C．recalled	D．realized
  （5）	A．removed from	B．moved into	C．rescued from	D．forced into
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)ware	B．proud	C．curious	D．satisfied
  （7）	A．identity	B．example	C．friend	D．soul
  （8）	A．cares	B．a(chǎn)pplies	C．prepares	D．reaches
  （9）	A．into	B．beyond	C．through	D．a(chǎn)gainst
  （10）	A．briefly	B．firmly	C．softly	D．a(chǎn)nxiously
  （11）	A．patience	B．a(chǎn)ttitude	C．determination	D．experience
  （12）	A．confirming	B．worrying	C．promising	D．wishing
  （13）	A．gathering	B．relationship	C．greeting	D．a(chǎn)greement
  （14）	A．formal	B．normal	C．unbelievable	D．selfless
  （15）	A．a(chǎn)dvises	B．expects	C．warns	D．teaches
  組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

III. 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 10．The Angel Hotel review：A heavenly place to stay in Abergavenny One of Wales's loveliest small towns has one of its loveliest small hotels and they even have an option for you to stay within the grounds of Abergavenny Castle.However，the Walnut Inn's owners have another place you need to know about the award，a delightful place in the very heart of the town centre.Its location makes it the perfect place to stay.
     We absolutely love it：it is an ideal mix of a lovely self-catering（自助式）place with the stress-free ease of a hotel stay.And speaking of easing the stress，they'll even lend you a car if you arrive by train：the hotel has a little electric vehicle called a 'Twizy'，which guests can use during their stay.
     ? Food and drink
     The beautifully decorated Oak Room provides a varied menu from breakfast in the morning to dinner in the evening.On the menu，guests will find dishes made with quality local produce.More informal dinner surroundings are available in the Foxhunter bar—full of comfortable leather sofas.It offers a range of beers and wines.
     ? What to do
     For walking，cycling and climbing，Abergavenny is a perfect base on the edge of the Brecon Beacons National Park，where there are many things to do.Three towering mountains surround the town，all of which—including the dramatic Sugar Loaf—can be reached on foot.If you want to do all of them in a day，it's easily done in the Angel's 'Twizy' electric car.
     ? Don't miss
     Abergavenny has plenty of interesting little shops and cafés，including a large Italian-Welsh deli（熟食店），but the highlight is the covered market.It's an interesting place to visit for a couple of hours.
     The Angel Hotel，Abergavenny，has rooms from ￡95—you can enquire via www.angelabergavenny.jye.ai，or call 01873 857121.
  
  （1）The Angel Hotel is a perfect choice for tourists due to its

  .
  A．beautiful surroundings
  B．a(chǎn)ward-winning service
  C．delicious food
  D．ideal location
  （2）According to the passage，a 'Twizy' is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) car that the hotel lends to its guests
  B．a(chǎn) restaurant that offers high quality food
  C．a(chǎn) train that tourists can take to the small town
  D．a(chǎn) national park that is surrounded by mountains
  （3）In which section of a newspaper is the passage most likely to appear？

  
  A．Industry & Business.
  B．Health & Food.
  C．Sports & Entertainment.
  D．Travel & Lifestyle.
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

IV. 閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題； 每小題8分， 共8分）閱讀下面的短文和問(wèn)題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫(xiě)下相關(guān)信息，完成對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答。答語(yǔ)要意思清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。

• 30．As online learning becomes more common and more resources are changed to digital form，some people have suggested that public libraries should be shut down and everyone should be given a tablet.
      Supporters of this idea state that it will save local cities and towns money because libraries are expensive to maintain.They also believe it will encourage more people to read because they can simply click on what they want to read wherever they are.
      However，it would be a serious mistake to replace libraries with tablets.Digital books and resources are associated with less learning and more problems than print resources.A study done on tablet vs.jye.ai reading found that people read 20-30% slower on tablets，remember 20% less information，and understand 10% less of what they read，compared to people who read the same information in print.Additionally，staring too long at a screen has been shown to cause health problems，including blurred vision，dizziness，dry eyes and headaches，at much higher instances than reading print does.We should not add to these problems by giving people，especially young people，more reasons to look at screens.
      It is incredibly narrow-minded to assume that the only service libraries offer is book lending.Libraries have a lot of benefits，and many are only available if the library has a physical location.Some of these benefits include acting as a quiet study space，giving people a way to talk to their neighbors，holding classes on a variety of topics，providing jobs，answering questions，and keeping the community connected.One neighborhood found that，after a local library instituted community events such as play times for kids and parents，job fairs for teenagers，and meeting spaces for senior citizens，over a third of residents reported feeling more connected to their community.Therefore，people see libraries as a way to connect with others and get their questions answered，which are benefits that tablets can't offer as well or as easily.
      While replacing libraries with tablets may seem like a simple solution，it would encourage people to spend even more time looking at digital screens，despite the many issues surrounding them.It would also end access to many library benefits that people have come to rely on.In many areas，libraries are such an important part of the community network that they could never be replaced by a simple object.
  
  （1）Why do some people believe tablet reading can encourage more people to read？ （不多于14個(gè)單詞）

  
  （2）What does the study in paragraph 3 show？ （不多于12個(gè)單詞）

  
  （3）According to paragraph 4，what are the advantages of public libraries over tablets？ （不多于15個(gè)單詞）

  
  （4）Do you think public libraries will be replaced by tablets？Why or why not？（單詞數(shù)不限）
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

• 31．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Jim所在學(xué)校將舉辦主題為 "中國(guó)文化周"（Chinese Culture Week）的活動(dòng)。Jim打算介紹一項(xiàng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，發(fā)來(lái)郵件請(qǐng)你推薦。請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.藝術(shù)形式；
  2.推薦理由。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；
  2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  ______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5

  解析