2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省襄陽市中職學(xué)校高二（下）期末英語試卷（A）

選擇題（本大題共有35小題，每小題2分，共70分）

• 1．_____ visitors from Australia will come to visit China next week.（　　）

  A．Two hundreds	B． Hundred of
  C．Hundreds of	D．Three hundreds of
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Do you know where_____ now？（　?。?/h2>

  A．Mary lives	B．does Mary live
  C．Mary lived	D．did Mary live
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．The number of people invited _________ fifty，but a number of them _________ absent for different reasons.（　　）

  A．were；was

  B．was；was

  C．was；were

  D．were；were
  組卷：12引用：9難度：0.8

  解析

• 4． When did you _____ the volunteer work，Wangming？（　?。?/h2>

  A．pick up

  B． take up

  C． turn up

  D． look up
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 5．It was on October1st ，1949 ______ the People's Republic of China ______.（　　）

  A．when，was found	B． that，was found
  C．when，was founded	D． that，was founded
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．______Jake ______Jane speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.（　?。?/h2>

  A．Neither；nor	B．Not only；but also
  C．Both；and	D．Either；or
  組卷：16引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 7． Read the text a second time，___________ the meaning will become clearer to you.（　?。?/h2>

  A． and

  B． or

  C． but

  D． so
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8． We will benefit a lot ______reading books.（　?。?/h2>

  A． in

  B． from

  C．a(chǎn)t

  D． about
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9． They preferred _______ in bed rather than ______a horse.（　?。?/h2>

  A．to lie；to ride	B． lying；riding
  C．to lie；ride	D． lying；ride
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 10． We must listen to the teacher carefully.That is to say，we should ______ what the teacher said in class（　?。?/h2>

  A． call on

  B． focus on

  C． put on

  D． turn on
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 11．- We mustn't look down at mobile phones while walking.
  - ______，It's really dangerous.（　?。?/h2>

  A．Yes，we must

  B．No，we needn't

  C．Well，I can't agree more

  D． Don't mention it
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．They___________the room with flowers and balloons when The Spring Festival is coming.（　?。?/h2>

  A．fill

  B．decorate

  C．compare

  D． cover
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解（共30分）閱讀下列的短文，每篇文章后有5小題，請(qǐng)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。未選、錯(cuò)選或多選均不得分。

• 37．    If you live in Shanghai，you might have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting .Shanghai is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories（類別）---recyclable ，harmful ，dry and wet waste .If people fail to sort their garbage properly，they can be fined up to 200 yuan，while companies will have to pay between 1000 to 50000 yuan for breaking the rules .Since the rules took effect ，the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced .The city also rebuilt 21000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40000 waste bins have been updated（更新的） .
      However，there have also been some problems.Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage，as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping（傾倒）.According to the sorting rules ，the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin because the wet garbage will decompose（分解） properly and become useful organic（有機(jī)的） waste .
      By the end of 2020，garbage-sorting systems had been set up in 46 cities in our country .Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.
  
  （1）Garbage sorting can be divided into four categories---recyclable，

  dry and wet waste .
  A.useful
  B.helpful
  C.harmful
  D.powerful
  （2）What does the underline word "fined" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese ？

  
  A.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì).
  B.罰款.
  C.提高.
  D.責(zé)備.
  （3）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ？

  
  A.Shanghai is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.
  B.The amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced since the rules took effect.
  C.There have been 21000 waste bins updated in Shanghai.
  D.Wet garbage can decompose and become useful organic waste.
  （4）Some people complained that it's

  to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping .
  A.easy
  B.simple
  C.convenient
  D.hard
  （5）According to the passage，we can learn that garbage sorting is

  .
  A.necessary
  B.terrible
  C.awful
  D.helpless
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 38．    High-speed trains，Alipay （支付寶），shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners，according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.In the video，young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road （一帶一路） routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.
      Justin
      I'm from Canada.China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast，convenient and tidy.It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train.It saves a lot of time and it's cheaper than airplane.I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.
      Yala
      I'm from England.I always go out by bike.Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point "A" and return it at point "B".It's not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life.I like it very much.
      Archana
      My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India.Here in China，I seldom take money with me when I go out.I can pay for almost everything by Alipay.Oh，it's amazing.However，in India，if you don't take a wallet with you，you'll be in a tough spot.
      Bond
      You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in my country.We don't have Alipay or other online payment Apps which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors.If only I could bring them back to my country!
      Of course，in addition to the new Four Great Achievements，AI （人工智能） is also a high technology.AI makes our lives easier and better.
  
  （1）What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to the passage？

  
  A.Fast and tidy.
  B.Convenient and wonderful.
  C.Cheap and amazing .
  D.Amazing and wonderful.
  （2）What do "A" and "B" refer to in Yala's words？

  
  A.Two bikes.
  B.Two riders.
  C.Two places.
  D.Two foreigners.
  （3）What does the underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" mean？

  
  A.Get into trouble.
  B.Lose your way.
  C.Stay in silence.
  D.Do things normally.
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A.A bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.
  B.There're no high-speed railways in Canada now.
  C.Alipay is the only way of paying for things.
  D.Bond uses Alipay to buy things in his country.
  （5）What can also make our lives easier and better according to the passage？

  
  A.E-books.
  B.WeChat.
  C.QQ.
  D.AI.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析