人教新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Unit 1 What's the matter》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（Section B（2a-2e））（1）

Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞

• 1．The boy hurt his nose and

  （血） ran down from his face.
  組卷：52引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．He's in a difficult

  （狀況） and doesn't know what to do.
  組卷：98引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．The

  （意志） of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve（實(shí)現(xiàn)） our dreams.
  組卷：76引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．After the heavy rain， some

  （巖石） fell off the mountain.
  組卷：70引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．This activity showed us the

  （重要性） of protecting our environment．
  組卷：340引用：8難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

• 6．The journey was a little boring．We didn't enjoy

  （we） at all．
  組卷：540引用：6難度：0.8

  解析

• 7．In 1887，a mountain

  （climb） found large footprints（腳?。?in the snow.
  組卷：494引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．Andrew often does DIY with different

  （knife） in his free time．
  組卷：341引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 9．Her father's

  （die） made the whole family very sad.
  組卷：109引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

Ⅵ.完形填空

• 26．On a Thursday night，a bus crashed（撞擊） into a house.It made a six-year-old boy，David Molina，dead.Josue Molina said， "The bus was out of （1）

  and it came to our house.My （2）

  was walking in the room.The bus fell on him and then he （3）

  and got squished（壓扁）."
  The bus driver turned the wheel（方向盤） suddenly when he （4）

  a man jaywalking（亂穿馬路）.As a result，the bus went into the bedroom Josue and David shared.Josue shouted，"Daddy!
     Mommy!My brother!" （5）

  father，Santos Molina，tried to save them.He wasn't able to open the bedroom door，（6）

  he climbed through the window.At last he could save only Josue.
  Josue tried to dig through the rocks to find David. "I tried my best but I couldn't find him.I（7）

  there were no buses in the world，so he would still be with me." Neighbors tried to get David out as well，but （8）

  firefighters were able to do that.Unluckily，the boy died （9）

  the way to the hospital.
     Josue said，"I don't want him to（10）

  .I want him to stay with me.I'm going to miss him a lot."
  
  

  （1）	A．spirit	B．risk	C．control	D．event
  （2）	A．father	B．brother	C．cousin	D．son
  （3）	A．grew up	B．turned down	C．woke up	D．fell down
  （4）	A．found	B．a(chǎn)sked	C．decided	D．a(chǎn)cted
  （5）	A．My	B．Its	C．Our	D．Their
  （6）	A．so	B．because	C．if	D．though
  （7）	A．wish	B．expect	C．a(chǎn)dvise	D．mean
  （8）	A．a(chǎn)lmost	B．even	C．only	D．a(chǎn)lso
  （9）	A．from	B．on	C．behind	D．in
  （10）	A．happen	B．win	C．hurt	D．die
  組卷：507引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

Ⅶ.閱讀理解

• 27．For millions of people around the world，the coronavirus pandemic（冠狀病毒大流行） has changed many daytime activities.For some，it has also affected their sleep.
     Fears of being lonely and sad come out during sleep.Experts say some pandemic dreams are about the fear of the unknown：Who is a threat（威脅）？When will the pandemic end？Some dreams are about fears for the safety of loved ones.And other dreams are about the loss of normal life.
     Dr.Lisa Medalie is a sleep expert.She advises that it's important for people to get a good sleep during the pandemic.On a university's website，she gives some tips for getting a better sleep.
  ◆Plan your daytime schedule
     Make sure to have daily activities.Exercise，eat and talk to family and friends at regular times.
  ◆Make a peaceful sleep environment
  Make sure your bedroom environment is peaceful.Keep the room cool，dark，and quiet.
  ◆Make a sleep schedule and limit daytime sleep
     Get the same amount of sleep each night.It's important，too.Most adults need seven to eight hours of sleep a night.And once you decide on your bedtime，stick to it.Also，daytime sleep should be less than 30 minutes and before 2 p.m.
  ◆Limit screen time at night
     Turn off your electronic devices（設(shè)備） one hour before bedtime.Do not bring your devices into your bedroom.This way you will not watch the latest news about COVID-19 during the night.
  ◆Try breathing exercises
     Calm down and use slow deep breaths to fall asleep or to return to sleep.Breathe in slowly through your nose for three seconds.Then breathe out slowly through your mouth for three seconds.
  
  （1）What can we learn from Para.1 and Para.2？

  
  A．The coronavirus pandemic will end in three months.
  B．People pay little attention to the coronavirus pandemic.
  C．The coronavirus pandemic has bad effects on people's sleep.
  D．Pandemic dreams are all about the fear of the unknown things.
  （2）What does Lisa Medalie do？

  
  A．An IT engineer.
  B．A college student.
  C．A sleep expert.
  D．An English teacher.
  （3）The underlined word "it" refers to "

  ".
  A．sleep
  B．bedtime
  C．night
  D．daytime
  （4）What can you do before going to bed according to the passage？

  
  A．Play with your cell phone for a while.
  B．Watch the latest news about COVID-19.
  C．Try to use very quick deep breaths.
  D．Calm yourself down as soon as possible.
  （5）What does the passage mainly talk about？

  
  A．A study on dreams during COVID-19.
  B．Some tips for getting a better sleep during COVID-19.
  C．Some ways to stop having dreams during COVID-19.
  D．Some reasons for getting a better sleep during COVID-19.
  組卷：259引用：1難度：0.5

  解析