2021年貴州省遵義市高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（3月份）
發(fā)布：2024/12/18 2:30:2
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Possessor
Andrea Riseborough stars as an assassin who can telepathically control other people's bodies and get them to do the killing for jye.ai.Her latest job is to bump off an IT tycoon （Sean Bean） and his daughter （Tuppence Middleton） by possessing the daughter's fiance （Christopher Abbott）.
Released on 2 October in the US and 9 October in Canada.
Rebecca
The most famous adaptation of Rebecca，Daphne du Maurier's Gothic romance，is the Oscar-winning Alfred Hitchcock classic starring Laurence Olivier and Joan Fontaine.Lily James stars as the innocent young woman who is swept off her feet by a handsome English widower （Armie Hammer） in Monte Carlo.But when she marries him and moves into his Cornwall mansion，she is haunted by the reputation of the previous Mrs de Winter.
On Netflix from 21 October.
Over the Moon
One of the first cartoons to be financed by Netflix，and one of the first cartoons to be co-produced by American and Chinese studios.Over the Moon is a musical inspired by the legend of moon goddess Chang'e.When a 12-year-old girl （Cathy Yang） hears the legend from her parents，she builds a rocket ship so that she （and her pet rabbit） can visit her.The director，Glen Keane，has talked about the film's painstakingly authentic depiction of Chinese fily life，although he had an American fairy tale in mind，too.
On Netflix from 23 October.
Honest.
Thief Liam Neeson plays Tom，a retired bank robber who promises to return his ill-gotten gains in exchange for a reduced prison sentence so that he can settle down with the woman he loves （Kate Walsh）.But the two FBI agents （Jai Courtney and Anthony Ramos） assigned to retrieve the money decide to steal it instead and frame Tom for murder.
Released on 14 October in France，15 October in Portugal and 16 October in the US
（1）When can you see Possessor in Canada？
A．Oct.2
B．Oct.4
C．Oct.8
D．Oct.10
（2）Which film is best for the fan of Chinese culture？
A．Possessor
B．Rebecca
C．Over the Moon
D．Honest Thief
（3）Who is Jai Courtney？
A．He stars as a police.
B．He stars as a thief.
C．He is an IT tycoon.
D．He is a famous director.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Researchers have found that men and women consumed 15 percent more calories when looking at their phones while eating.They also ate more fatty food.The groundbreaking study suggests that staring at a phone screen may distract diners from how much food they are actually eating.
"It may prevent the correct understanding of the brain over the amount of food taken in，" said researchers who filmed 62 volunteers eating alone.The men and women，aged 18 to 28，were invited to help themselves to a choice of food - ranging from healthy options to soft drinks and chocolate - until they were satisfied.In three trials，the volunteers were recorded eating with no distractions，using a Smartphone or reading a magazine.On average，the volunteers ate 535 calories without the distraction of a Smartphone but 591 when using a mobile.Those in the sample who were classed as overweight ate 616 calories while using their phones.
When in possession of their mobiles，the volunteers also consumed 10 percent more fatty foods.They also ate more when reading a magazine. "Smartphone use during a meal increased calorie and fat intake，" said Márcio Gilberto Zangeronimoa，a lead author of the study - carried out at the Federal University of Lavras in Brazil and University Medical Center Utrecht in the Netjye.airlands.He added： "Tablets and smart phones have become the main 'distracters' during meals，even early in childhood，so it is important to pay attention to how this may impact food choices.A distracter prevents the brain correctly understanding the amount of food ingested." The study is published in the journal Physiology And Behavior.
（1）What is the purpose of the study？
A．To find out the difference of man and women.
B．To test the amount of food man and women eat.
C．To search for a healthy way of using smart phones.
D．To test whether using phone at mealtimes makes us fatter.
（2）What did the researchers take into consideration when designing the experiment？
A．The volunteers' gender
B．The volunteers' age
C．The volunteers' weight
D．The volunteers' hobby
（3）How do the volunteers differ from those without distraction？
A．They like to use their phones when eating.
B．They tends to take in more calories.
C．They enjoy a wider choices of food.
D．They turns to be more overweight than before.
（4）In what way does the "distracters" influence the volunteers？
A．The distracters speed up calorie and food intake.
B．The distracters encourage the volunteers to enjoy the food.
C．The distracters change the volunteers' likes and dislikes.
D．The distracters make them ignore the amount of food ingested.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．Tracking wildlife is a tough job.Take the case of a one-eared leopard named Pavarotti. "He was a very big beautiful male，and he had a very，very deep，deep roar，and so they named him after Pavarotti."
One day，Kasim Rafiq，a wildlife biologist at Liverpool John Moores University got up at the crack of dawn，followed Pavarotti 's tracks and tried to find him.However，the tracks took he off road and the wheel of his car was stuck in the mud.He wasted several hours getting it out.And on the way back to camp，he bumped into some local tour guides and their guests，who'd had way better luck spotting Pavarotti that morning.Rafiq then realized that tourist wildlife sightings might be an untapped source of information about wild animals.
So he and his team worked with a travel agency in Botswana to analyze 25，000 tourist photographs of wildlife.They used those as sightings of lions，leopards，and wild dogs.They then compared those data to the estimates they made with traditional wildlife biology tactics：stuff like camera traps，track surveys，and "call-in stations" - where they play sounds of distressed animals in the middle of the night and see whopops by.
It turned out that the estimates from tourist photos were just as good as those from traditional methods.The idea is not to put wildlife researchers out of a job. "The reality is there's so many interesting things we still have to find out about these large animals and so many conservation projects that need to be carried out that we don't have the time or resources to do them all." And the researchers would have missed the cats without the citizen science data.
（1）Why did Rqfiq failed to find Pavarotti in the second paragraph？
A．He got up late and missed to find Pavarotti.
B．He lost the track of Pavarotti and returned.
C．He was supposed to meet some tour guides.
D．He was delayed by the bad road condition
（2）What does the underlined phrase "pop by" in the third paragraph refer to？
A．turn up
B．give up
C．show off
D．yell back
（3）What is Rafiq 's attitude towards tourist sighting photos？
A．Disapproving.
B．Ambiguous.
C．Favorable.
D．Indifferent.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Wildlife researchers --in the crisis
B．Learning to live with wildlife
C．Sighting photos--a valuable resources
D．Meeting a dangerous animals in Botswana組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7
寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第1節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。
Once a year，a race is held for old cars.A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there is a great deal of excitement.One of the most handsome car was a Benz which had only three wheels.Built in 1885，it was the oldest car taking part in.After a great many loud explosions，the race began.Many of the cars broke down on the course but some drivers spent more time building them!A few cars，however，completing the race.The winning car reached a speed of forty miles a hour - much faster than any of its competitors.The race large gave everyone a great deal of pleasure.It was very different modern car races but no less excited.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)：
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9．假如你叫李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Mark正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。最近，他來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你如何學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)如下提示給與他一些建議。
1.寫作目的；
2.表達(dá)建議（如認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，積極練習(xí)；廣泛閱讀…）；
3.祝愿。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5