2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市椒江區(qū)書(shū)生中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/7/26 8:0:9
一、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
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1．I'll never forget that morning.It was cold and（1）
outside.And it was also my first day in my new school.Along the road to it，I walked（2）.I didn't want to get there early because I（3）about lots of things in the new school.That made me（4）.
It was early and there weren't many people on the road.In front of me，a girl was（5）a bike in the snow.Suddenly，she fell down（跌倒）.She wanted to（6）but she couldn't.I went over and helped her.She said， "Thank you." and then she rode away.I was still sad，（7）what she said made me feel warm.
Some minutes later，I got to school.（8）Ms.Hunt's help，I found my new classroom.Then Ms.Hunt introduced（介紹） me to my（9）.After that she asked me to sit down next to a girl.I felt so（10）that I didn't look at her.Soon the first class，English，（11）.Their books were different from those in my old school.I didn't know（12）I could do.Suddenly，a（n）（13）book appeared（出現(xiàn)） in front to me. "Hi，my name's Carol，" the girl next to me said.Let's look at the book together." I felt the love and friendship from her.That made（14）happy.But when I looked up，I got a big（15）.She was the girl I helped this morning.
From them on，Carol and I were good friends.（1） A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．dry （2） A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．differently （3） A．liked B．missed C．talked D．worried （4） A．lazy B．happy C．excited D．sad （5） A．buying B．riding C．taking D．drawing （6） A．come true B．come on C．get up D．stay up （7） A．or B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．but （8） A．For B．With C．At D．To （9） A．parents B．students C．classmates D．children （10） A．shy B．hot C．interested D．started （11） A．finished B．started C．worked D．ordered （12） A．when B．where C．what D．why （13） A．English B．Chinese C．math D．history （14） A．her B．me C．him D．it （15） A．a(chǎn)nswer B．plan C．surprise D．idea 組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（每空2分，共34分）
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2．
（1）When is the tea time in the UK？British tea Culture
Tea is very popular hot drink in the UK．Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p．m．There are many tea rooms in the UK．
Traditional（傳統(tǒng)）English Breakfast
People sometimes have a traditional English breakfast at the weekend．A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg，bacon，sausages and baked beans．People often have bread and a big cup of tea，too．
Sunday roast
Sunday lunchtime is the traditional time for families to eat together．They cook beef，lamb，or chicken with potatoes and vegetables．People like it a lot!
Packed lunch
Children often take a packed lunch to school．They usually eat a sandwich，chips，fruit，yogurt and a drink．On sunny days，many people eat their packed lunch in a park．Meal times
In the UK the main meal times are：
Breakfast：7：00-9：00 a．m．
Lunch：12：00-2：00 p．m．
Dinner：6：30-8：00 p．m．
Dinner is usually the main meal of the day．
A．From 7：00 to 9：00 a．m．
B．From 12：00 to 2：00 p．m．
C．From 6：30 to 8：00 p．m．
D．At about 4：00 p．m．
（2）What's the main meal of the day？
A．Breakfast．
B．Lunch．
C．Tea．
D．Dinner．
（3）What do people usually have for a "full English" breakfast？
A．Tea，cakes and sandwiches．
B．Tea，egg，bacon，sausages，bread and baked beans．
C．Beef，lamb，or chicken with potatoes and vegetables．
D．A sandwich，chips，fruit，yogurt and a drink．
（4）What's the passage main about？
A．The food Englishmen like．
B．The Meals in the UK．
C．The ways to make meals．
D．The main meal of the day．組卷：17引用：2難度：0.6 -
3．Dogs like living with people.A dog can be a very good friend.Many people like dogs because they can do a lot of things for them.Some dogs help people to look after sheep；other dogs help people to find lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind to get to some places safely.They are the eyes of the blind people.
Many years ago there was a very smart dog.His name was Seeing Eye dog.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong，good and easy to train （訓(xùn)練）.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must go to a training school for about three months.First，the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call.In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets.The dog has many things to learn.And in every lesson he must do one thing for many times.At the end of the training，the dog must take tests.When he passes the tests，the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people.It takes the dog and his blind master（主人） about a month to learn to work and live together.
（1）Why do many people like dogs according to the passage？
A．Because they can help the police and blind people
B．Because they are smart and friendly.
C．Because they like living with people.
D．Because they can help people with a lot of things.
（2）What does the underlined word "blind" mean in Chinese？
A．聾啞的
B．跛的
C．癱瘓的
D．失明的
（3）What CANNOT we know about the Seeing Eye dog from the passage？
A．They can understand some orders from the blind.
B．They can take the blind master to cross the busy street.
C．They can look after sheep for the blind after the training.
D．They can do things by themselves after passing the tests.
（4）What does the Seeing Eye dog usually do？
A．Look after sheep.
B．Help blind people.
C．Find lost children.
D．Train blind people.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Seeing is believing（相信），but if our eyes don't work，how can we see to believe？
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes first.Every day，when we open our eyes，we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents，and beautiful flowers and green trees.Without the m，there is only darkness.It is like a house without any light.How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes.When you use the computer for an hour or two，it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest.At school，you need to do eye exercises.Closing you eyes for resting is helpful，as well as looking at green trees or grass.In these ways，you will feel more comfortable.
Have good habits.While writing homework and reading，it is important to keep a distance（距離） of 30 cm between your eyes and books.We should never rub（摩擦）our eyes with dirty fingers.Before and after swimming，use eye drops.Eat something healthy for eyes，such as carrots，fish and eggs.
（1）According to the writer，why must we protect our eyes？
A．Because seeing is believing.
B．Because we love our eyes.
C．Because they are important for us to see the world.
D．Because we use them to watch TV or play computer games.
（2）What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in Chinese？
A．清楚的
B．舒服的
C．疲憊的
D．近視的
（3）We can probably read this passage in a（n）.
A．health magazine
B．sports news
C．storybook
D．e-mail
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to school.
B．It is good for your eyes to look at green trees or grass.
C．We should eat something healthy for eyes，like carrots，fish and meat.
D．When you use the computer，you must stop to have a 30-min rest.
（5）Which is the best title（標(biāo)題） for this passage？
A．Seeing Is Believing.
B．Resting Our Eyes.
C．Having Good Habits.
D．Protecting Our Eyes.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Edward got up early on the New-year morning．He wished a happy New Year to his family．His father gave him two dollars．He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read．He loved reading very much．
He left the house happily，expecting（期待）to buy the books．As he ran down the street，he saw a poor family． "I wish you a Happy New Year， "said Edward．The man shook（搖）his head．
You are not from my country， "said Edward．The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language．But he pointed（指著）to his mouth and to the children，as if（好像）to say， "These little ones had nothing to eat for a long time． "
Edward quickly understood it．He took out his dollars，and gave them to the family．They were excited and said， "Thank you so much and we will remember you all the time． "in their language．
When Edward came home，his father asked what books he bought． "I bought no books， "said he， "I gave my money to some poor people，they were very hungry then．I think I can wait for my book still next New Year"
"My dear boy， "said his father， "here are some books for you as a New-year gift．I saw you give the money to the poor family．It was nice of you to do so．Be ready to help others and you will always have a Happy New Year． "
（1）What did Edward want to do with the money at first？
A．To help the poor people．
B．To send some new-year gifts．
C．To buy some books．
D．To learn a new language．
（2）Why did the man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？
A．Because he couldn't understand Edward．
B．Because he didn't want the money．
C．Because he didn't want to say anything．
D．Because he was not hungry．
（3）How did Edward understand the man？
A．By listening to the man's language．
B．By reading the man's body language．
C．By hearing the children's cries．
D．By asking the man questions．
（4）According to the passage，we know that Edward is aboy．
A．strict
B．quiet
C．lazy
D．kind組卷：20引用：2難度：0.6
三、任務(wù)型閱讀（每空1分，共5分）閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅用一次。
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6．閱讀短文，從所給的A--E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整．E涂AB．
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays．（1）So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy．（2）Many people take cars for traveling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．（3）．After some time，we came to a farm．It was clean and beautiful．The animals were very cute．（4）．So we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big green tree．Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain．（5）Then we drove back home．What a bad trip!
A．It is a little hard to buy train tickets（車(chē)票），bus tickets or air tickets．
B．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．
C．They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting．
D．We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car．
E．We thought it was a nice place for a picnic．組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
四、選詞填空（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
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7．
（1）My sister and I like goingtwo one maybe shop hard on weekends.
（2）Mary goes to the music club on Sunday，onlya week.
（3）I visit my grandmothera month.They are on 12th and 21st every month.
（4）My motherlets me eat junk food.She says it is bad for me.
（5）the girl is from Class 7 but I am not sure.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6
五、單詞填空（每空1分，共10分）
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8．Would you like some
（咖啡）？組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7
七、句子翻譯（每題1分，共6分）
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24．我們班百分之六十的學(xué)生喜歡吃垃圾食品。
the students in our class like eating junk food.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.8
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）
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25．假如你是李明，在暑假跟家人一起去了張家界旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列信息，寫(xiě)一則英語(yǔ)作文。
要求：天氣 陽(yáng)光燦爛 地點(diǎn) 張家界 交通方式 開(kāi)車(chē) 活動(dòng) 照相，爬山，品嘗美食（可適當(dāng)增加） 感受 自己補(bǔ)充
1）80詞左右；
2）部分細(xì)節(jié)已給出，其余請(qǐng)適當(dāng)增加；
3）作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。
I went to Zhangjiajie with my family during the summer vacation.__________________________組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5