2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷（8月份）
發(fā)布：2024/11/21 18:0:3
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題；共100分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)．每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍．
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1．What will the woman do this evening？
A． Have dinner with Mike．
B． Go out with her parents．
C． Stay at home with her brother．組卷：0引用：11難度：0.9 -
2．How does the woman keep in touch with her family？
A．By making phone calls．
B．By sending postcards．
C．By using the Internet．組卷：0引用：12難度：0.9 -
3．What did the man buy？
A．Green tea．
B．Orange juice．
C．Hot chocolate．組卷：1引用：16難度：0.5 -
4．What does the woman ask the man to do？
A．Move some boxes．
B．Drive a car．
C．Make a phone call．組卷：3引用：6難度：0.9 -
5．Why is the man talking to the woman？
A． To take out insurance．
B． To describe his illness．
C． To make an appointment．組卷：0引用：11難度：0.9
第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白．每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間．每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍．
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6．（1）Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a hotel．
B．In the man's office．
C．In a post office．
（2）What will the man do next？
A．Post some papers．
B．Find a fax machine．
C．Go downstairs．組卷：0引用：10難度：0.9 -
7．（1）Where did the man most probably lose his phone？
A．On the underground．
B．In a bank．
C．In a restaurant．
（2）What will the man do before five o'clock？
A．Buy a new phone．
B．Make a call to the woman．
C．Meet the woman．
（3）How does the man feel in the end？
A．Surprised．
B．Grateful．
C．Doubtful．組卷：1引用：6難度：0.9 -
8．（1）How did the woman book the movie tickets？
A．On the Internet．
B．At the ticket office．
C．On the phone．
（2）When did the speakers plan to meet the Smiths at first？
A．At 11：30．
B．At 12：00．
C．At 2：00．
（3）Where will the speakers go first？
A．To the cinema．
B．To the restaurant．
C．To the bookstore．組卷：1引用：5難度：0.9 -
9．（1）What does the man think of Lucy's taking flying lessons？
A．Impractical．
B．Surprising．
C．Interesting．
（2）What is Lucy？
A．A pilot．
B．A nurse．
C．A doctor．
（3）What does the man advise the woman to do？
A．Teach in a college．
B．Start her own restaurant．
C．Organize an Italian cooking class．
（4）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A．Husband and wife．
B．Brother and sister．
C．Teacher and student．組卷：0引用：12難度：0.9 -
10．（1）Who is the speaker？
A．An English teacher．
B．A university student．
C．A news reporter．
（2）What does the speaker suggest？
A．Practicing listening more after class．
B．Trying to understand every word when listening．
C．Listening to pop songs without reading the words．
（3）What is the speaker mainly talking about？
A．How to understand teachers better．
B．How to find interesting materials．
C．How to improve English listening．組卷：1引用：5難度：0.9
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題；每小題8分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
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11．The other morning on the subway I sat next to an attractive young blonde woman who was reading something on her iPad．She was very well-dressed，carrying a Prada bag with tastefully applied make-up indeed，she had an unmistakable air of wealth，material success and even authority．I suspected she worked as a highly-paid Wall Street lawyer or stockbroker or something of that sort．So，I was curious to see what she was so focused on．The Wall Street Journal perhaps？The Economist？
Quite the contrary；rather，she was concentrating on a romance novel．Then I realized that I have known many women who love romance novels-smart，attractive，successful， "liberated，" modern females who nonetheless find some kind of deep satisfaction and thrill from those hyper-romantic，artificial and extremely unrealistic tales of handsome，manly heroes falling in love with virginal women，enduring a series of adventures，then no doubt having a happy ending．
These romance stories are to literature what hot dogs are to fine food．Yet，the genre（體裁） remains enormously popular．Consider some of these surprising statistics from the good folks at the Romance Writers of America （RWA）：
*More than 9，000 romance titles were released last year，with sales of about ＄1.44 billion（more than triple the taxes produced by classic literary fiction）．
*More than 90 percent of the market are women （okay，that's not at all surprising）．
*Readers are typically women between the ages 30 and 54 who are themselves involved in a romantic relationship（betraying the stereotype that only lonely women long for these tales of love and adventure）．
*Almost 40 percent of romance book consumers have an annual income of between＄50，000 and＄99，900 （placing them firmly in the middle class）．
I had thought that romance novels accounted for a very small share of the literary market，so I was quite surprised that this part has such enormous popularity．But I must wonder why so many women-forty years after the women's liberation movement-continue to enjoy themselves in the fanciful tales？
I'm not sure if it represents a kind of "rejection" of the women's liberation movement，but clearly something is missing in the lives of contemporary ladies．A romance author named Donna Hatch who focuses on the Regency period （early 19th century Britain） explained the appeal of such books this way："Regency men were civilized and treated women with courtesy．When a lady entered the room，gentlemen stood，doffed their hats，offered an arm，bowed，and a hundred other little things I wish men still did today．But they were also very athletic；they hunted，raced，boxed，rode horses．They were manly．Strong．Noble．Honorable．And that is why I love them!"
Mrs．Hatch may have expressed the secret desires and attitudes of untold millions of her peers-that is，in the early 21st century，have women grown tired of the burdens and expectations that the "freedoms" they have gained give them？Is this a rejection of modern feminism？Do women long for days of old when men were masculine gentlemen and women were feminine and protected as precious treasures and regarded as possessions？
Perhaps most women （even the ones who get lost in romance novels） do not want to go all the way back but it is obvious，___________．
（1）What is the function of the opening paragraph？
A．To summarize the whole passage．
B．To prove the author's argument．
C．To lead in the main topic of the passage．
D．To raise problems that will be solved later．
（2）What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph imply？
A．Romance novels are satisfying and thrilling．
B．Romance novels are not of much "nutrition"．
C．Romance novels are as popular as hot dogs．
D．Romance novels are an essential part of contemporary life．
（3）In the author's opinion，what is missing in the lives of contemporary women？
A．Authority．
B．Dignity．
C．Liberty．
D．Care．
（4）Which sentence can be put in the blank in the last paragraph？
A．they prefer tales of innocent romance to classics
B．they are unhappy with how the world has turned out
C．true love described in romance novels does exist in reality
D．romance novels provide them with an access to society組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．If there is any such thing as a sea monster，chances are that it looks much like a frilled shark（皺鰓鯊）!This fearsome but interesting creature is one of the most rarely sighted species on earth．Let's take a closer look at the habitat，appearance and feeding behavior of the frilled shark．
While very little is known about the frilled shark，it is thought to live in the deepest，darkest parts of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans and only come to the surface when sick or injured．It is believed that they are able to survive at a depth of about 5，150 feet but are more commonly found in waters 50-200 feet deep．There is a small but convincing body of research that suggests the frilled shark is a vertical migrator，moving from deep to deeper waters on a regular basis．
While this mysterious beast is called a shark，many believe it looks more like an eel（鰻魚(yú)） with a long，slim body about five to six feet in length．It has a head that's triangular in shape similar to that of a poisonous snake and large oval eyes giving off a strange and frightening green light．The unusual creature has six pairs of gills（鰓），each with the frilled edges for which the sea monster was named．
The feeding behavior of the frilled shark has never been studied or even observed by human eyes．However，it is almost certainly a predator（食肉動(dòng)物）．After all，researchers believe，why else would it need 300 sharp teeth？!Scientists theorize that these dangerous teeth make it possible for a slow moving fish like the frilled shark to catch squid and other deep-sea creatures．
As research into the habitat，appearance and feeding behavior of this strange creature continues，there's a good chance that we will gain a full understanding of this unusual species one day．Until then，the frilled shark remains one of the great mysteries of the deep．
（1）What can we infer about the frilled shark from Paragraph 2？
A．It is hard to see them in a healthy state on the ocean surface．
B．They migrate from ocean to ocean in the deepest waters．
C．They usually live in oceans at a depth of over 5，150 feet．
D．It is a rare species threatened by human activities．
（2）Where can you find the information about the shark's appearance？
A．In Paragraph 2．
B．In Paragraph 3．
C．In Paragraph 4．
D．In Paragraph 5．
（3）The frilled shark got its name because of．
A．the place where it was found
B．the place where it was born
C．its appearance
D．its character
（4）How do scientists know the frilled shark is a predator？
A．From its behavior．
B．From its habitat．
C．From its teeth．
D．From its gills．
（5）What is the author's attitude to solving the mystery of the frilled shark？
A．Doubtful．
B．Cautious．
C．Disapproving．
D．Optimistic．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5
第六部分 單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)首字母或中文提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．
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36．The merchant showed
（憐憫）to the poor father， "Don't scold him， he was a mere child．"組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第七部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）
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37．在當(dāng)今社會(huì)上，有些人認(rèn)為："零零后"的行為方式和價(jià)值觀令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)．請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，闡述觀點(diǎn)，幫助人們消除憂(yōu)慮．
注意：1．詞數(shù)120左右：人們對(duì)"零零后"的憂(yōu)慮 1．自私；
2．依賴(lài)性強(qiáng)；
3．貪圖過(guò)舒適的生活等．"零零后"的長(zhǎng)處 敢于挑戰(zhàn)……（請(qǐng)聯(lián)系自己擬定內(nèi)容，再列舉兩至三點(diǎn)．）
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．參考詞匯： post 00's generation組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5