2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市任城區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/8/15 16:0:1
一、聽力選擇（共8小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話，每組對話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）
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1．Where did John go in his summer vacation？
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2．What are they talking about？
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3．What did Joe's best friend give him on his birthday？
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4．Which is the longest river in the world？
A.The Yangtze River.
B.The Nile.
C.The Amazon River.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．When did the first woman reach the top of Qomolangma？
A.In 1953.
B.In 1960.
C.In 1975.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．Where are the speakers？
A.In a library.
B.In a classroom.
C.In a bookstore.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．How long has the boy had the bike？
A.A week.
B.Three years.
C.Ten years.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．What's the white building？
A.A library.
B.A restaurant.
C.A shop.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
（二）錄音中有兩段較長的對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）
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9．聽對話，回答問題
（1）When did the woman go to China？
A.Last spring.
B.Last summer.
C.Last autumn.
（2）How long will the man and his family stay in China？
A.For 10 days.
B.For 15 days.
C.For 20 days.
（3）What will the man probably do in China？
A.Take pictures.
B.Do some shopping.
C.Go camping.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
七、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)10分）
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27．During his first years at Cambridge（劍橋）University，Stephen Hawking's life was full of color.He felt as if the world was in his hands and he had a wonderful future.But to his surprise，his life changed.A rare（罕見的）illness stood in the way of his university life.He had motor neurone disease（運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元?。?，an illness that causes the muscles（肌肉）to become weaker and ends in paralysis（癱瘓）.
For someone in his 20s，it was no doubt terrible news.In one moment，his world broke into pieces.But rather than feel sorry for himself，he made peace with life.He accepted that he wouldn't live long，but he wanted to make his life brighter.He continued studying physics and later，as we know，he made great contributions（貢獻(xiàn)）to the field.
When he lived past the average life expectancy（平均壽命）of two years，he surprised everybody.And more surprisingly，he lived for decades（數(shù)十年）more.During those years，he got married（結(jié)婚）and became a father to three children. On March 14，2018，Hawking died in Cambridge，UK at the age of 76.
Stephen Hawking didn't stop when he had difficulties.He contributed（貢獻(xiàn)）to the world with his strong will.He is seen as the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein.Surprising the world his way，Stephen Hawking lived an unusual and meaningful life.
（1）What illness stood in the way of Hawking's university life？（No more than 5 words）
（2）What did he do rather than feel sorry for himself？（No more than 5 words）
（3）How many children does he have？（No more than 4 words）
（4）將劃線部分翻譯成漢語。
（5）給文章擬一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題。組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
八、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）
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28．世界上有很多野生動(dòng)物處于瀕?；?yàn)l危邊緣，比如大熊貓、大象、海豚等。你校英文報(bào)開設(shè)了"保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物"專欄，請任選一種野生動(dòng)物，并根據(jù)下面的信息提示，向?qū)谕陡搴粲醮蠹冶Ｗo(hù)野生動(dòng)物！
信息提示：
（1）What do they look like？
（2）Where do they live？
（3）What do they eat？
（4）What can they do？
（5）Why do some of them have to be protected？
（6）How can we protect them？
注意：
（1）內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含所有提示信息，可依據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句通順；
（3）80詞左右。
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