2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市寶安中學集團塘頭學校九年級（上）開學英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/8/18 0:0:1
一、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
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1．When a small town was hit by a big earthquake，many houses fell down.After the earthquake，the local newspapers reported some（1）
rescue stories.When I learned that many families were still having a hard time，I decided to donate（捐贈）（2）.And I thought it would be a good chance to teach my two（3）to help those in need.I said to my eight-year-old son，Brad and four-year-old daughter，Meghan，"We have so much，but these（4）people now have nothing.We'll share what we have with them."
I（5）a box with foods and clothes.While I was doing that，I asked the children to check their toys and donate some of their（6）things.As Brad took out his old toys and put them together，Meghan watched（7）.Then she walked away.A few minutes later，she（8）with Lucy，her favorite doll.She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh，dear，" I said，"you don't have to（9）Lucy.You love her so much."Meghan said， "Lucy makes me happy.Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too."
I looked at Meghan for a long moment.She taught me a（10）.It's easy to give something that we don't want any more，but difficult to give what we treasure.（1） A．relaxing B．touching C．frightening D．surprising （2） A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything （3） A．children B．friends C．students D．neighbours （4） A．lazy B．cruel C．poor D．terrible （5） A．filled B．raised C．received D．weighed （6） A．less common B．less expensive C．less comfortable D．less favourite （7） A．faithfully B．confidently C．quietly D．angrily （8） A．fought back B．called back C．paid back D．came back （9） A．buy B．refuse C．hurt D．give （10） A．word B．song C．lesson D．skill 組卷：47引用：2難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解。
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2．Unlike many other penguins（企鵝），African penguins do not live in the coldest areas of the earth，but on warm sunny coasts of South Africa.They are the first penguin species （物種） discovered by humans.
African penguins grow to 60 - 70 cm tall and weigh 3 -4 kg.They have pink patches above their eyes.Blood（血液） is sent to these patches to be cooled by the outside air.The hotter the weather gets，the pinker the patches appear.Each African penguin has a unique pattern of black spots（斑點） on the white chest.These spots，like human fingerprints，can be used to identify the penguins.
African penguins feed mainly on fish.These flightless birds swim about 40 km every day for food.When they are very hungry，they sometimes cover a distance of 110 km.Their top swimming speed is about 20 km per hour.They can dive as deep as 120 meters and hold their breath for 2.5 minutes underwater.African penguins moult（換羽） once a year for about 20 days.During this time，they can't hunt because their new feathers are not yet waterproof（防水的）.Without food，they lose nearly half of their body weight.
African penguins live in groups called colonies.They can live for 10- 15 years in the wild，but those in protected environments can live for up to 30 years.
Since the 1980s，the African penguin population has dropped.In 2010 African penguins were listed as endangered.Many of the birds have lost to their natural enemies.Human activities，such as overfishing and ocean pollution，have caused others to die.
（1）Why do African penguins have pink patches above their eyes？
A．To protect their eyes.
B．To cool them down in hot weather.
C．To help them see better.
D．To make them look more attractive.
（2）What does the underlined word "unique" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Tiny.
B．Clear.
C．Special.
D．Beautiful.
（3）How long may an African penguin live if it is kept in a zoo？
A．For up to 10 years.
B．For up to 15 years.
C．For up to 20 years.
D．For up to 30 years.
（4）What can we learn about African penguins from the passage？
A．They are excellent divers although they can not fly.
B．They swim about 110 km every day to hunt for food.
C．Their weight remains the same during moulting season.
D．They can protect themselves from their natural enemies.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．Some differences among penguin species.
B．Some basic facts about African penguins.
C．Some reasons why penguins are endangered.
D．Some methods of protecting African penguins.組卷：38引用：2難度：0.5
五、語法填空。
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6．The Boy，the Mole （ 鼴鼠），the Fox and the Horse，the Best Animated Short Film（動畫短片） Oscar Winner，tells a heartwarming story.It's about a boy who meets a mole，a fox and a horse.They become friends and go on（1）
adventure.
Based on the bestselling book by Charlie Mackesy，the film（2）（enjoy） by people of all ages.The scenes，the voice acting and the music bring all the characters to life.The boy is lost in the forest.He can't find his home and feels lonely.（3）（lucky），he meets the mole，who is always ready with a word of wisdom or a comforting hug.The mole teaches the boy to be（4）（please）with the simple things in life.Then they meet the fox.At first，the fox shows interest in（5）（eat）the mole.However，after he is set free from a trap（捕獸夾）by the mole，he makes friends（6）the mole and the boy，Later on，they meet the horse，who gladly becomes part of tjye.aim.He encourages the boy not（7）（give）up and tells him how strong he is.All the characters are special in（8）（they）own way.Together，they explore the world around them and learn valuable life lessons about（9）（kind），love，courage and friendship.
The film is beautiful and educational（10）it reminds us that even in our darkest moments，we are never truly alone.It is a must-watch for anyone who values friendship and self-discovery.組卷：82引用：2難度：0.5
六、書面表達。
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7．5月22日是"國際生物多樣性日"。假如你是某國際學校義工服務中心的李華，你和同學們參加了學校組織的深圳野生動物園義工活動，請以"Volunteering in Shenzhen Safari Park"為題，寫一篇活動報道，向校英語報投稿，介紹此次義工活動，并談談你的感想與收獲。內容包括：
1）義務工作時間：上午 10：00 -下午15：00
2）義務工作事項：①喂食動物；②打掃圍場：……
3）感想與收獲：
①結交朋友；②……
注意：1）詞數80左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2）要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；
3）不得出現真實姓名和校名；
4）條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
參考詞匯：動物飼養(yǎng)員zookeeper
圍場enclosure
Volunteering in Shenzhen Safari Park May 22nd is International Day for Biological Diversity，My classmates and I went to_________.組卷：21引用：2難度：0.5