2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市川匯區(qū)恒大中學(xué)高二（下）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying abroad，you might be overwhelmed.There are so many apps to choose from.How can you decide which English language learning app is right for you？Our list of top four favorite apps to improve your English will help.
  Hello English-Best app for middle learners
     If you already understand the basics but want to improve your English，this app is for you.Hello English starts with a language test，and then serves up English lessons based on your test results.Hello English supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games，watch videos and listen to audio books，too.
     Free versions available for iOS，Android and Windows.
  FluentU-Best media-based app
     This app sources English-language videos from the real world-including news，music videos and commercials-to help you learn English.Interactive captions allow you to tap any word and see more information about it.
     Free trial and paid monthly subscriptions available for Android and iOS.
  Rosetta Stone-Most multi-use app
     This award-winning English language learning app teaches vocabulary and English grammar.Rosetta Stone includes lessons on pronunciation so you can improve your English accent.You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.
     Free trial and paid versions available for Android，iOS and Windows.
  Duolingo-Most fun app
     This personalized English-learning app turns studying into a game.Earn virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades.An animated owl keeps you company and encourages you as you learn.When you have questions，get help from fellow students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.
     Free and paid versions available for Android，iOS and Windows.
  
  （1）What can we learn about Hello English？

  
  A．It doesn't have videos.
  B．It may not suit English beginners.
  C．It provides lessons without a language test.
  D．The users can chat with 23 native speakers.
  （2）Which app best suits those who want to practice pronunciation？

  
  A．Rosetta Stone.
  B．Duolingo.
  C．Hello English.
  D．FluentU.
  （3）What is special about Duolingo？

  
  A．It only has paid versions.
  B．The users must pay in cash to upgrade.
  C．An owl can answer questions of the users.
  D．It combines English learning with entertainment.
  組卷：10引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．The key to a happy life has nothing to do with getting ahead at work，making money，or traveling the world.Instead，living your best life and creating meaning is all about one thing：relationships.
     A study of adult development has been running at Harvard since 1938，and is now on its second generation of participants—the children of the original study's subjects.Over decades，the research team collected data about their lives，including their physical and mental health，marital （婚姻的） status and quality，career happiness，etc.
     They found the most important aspect in how happy and healthy these men were over time was their relationships.In other words：Finding happiness in life is all about the people you love.
     The research doesn't only include romantic relationships and marriage.Quality，close relationships are important whether they are in the situation of romantic relationships or closeness between friends or family members.The kind of relationship you have is less important than how close you feel with them.
     However，the study only included men，and important gender differences exist in how people experience relationships.Some research suggests that men may benefit more from marriage.But they tend to have a harder time keeping friendships；as men get older，they will more likely say they have nobody to discuss important subjects with.So it's possible that having close relationships throughout their lives might affect men differently than women.
     The findings line up with the effects of loneliness.People who are socially isolated have a greater likelihood of strokes （中風(fēng)），heart attacks，and higher blood pressure，not to mention mental health issues.
  Unfortunately for the youngest generations，recent surveys found that young Americans are lonelier than older generations.That will likely have a big impact on how healthy and happy people feel throughout their lives.
  
  （1）What's the moral lesson from this passage？

  
  A．Travel far and wide to learn a lot.
  B．Keep an open mind to be creative.
  C．Treasure your time with your loved ones.
  D．Work hard to be the best of your profession.
  （2）What's the implication of Paragraph 5？

  
  A．Women are unwilling to participate in the study.
  B．Men are better at maintaining a close relationship.
  C．Women are not treated equally in scientific research.
  D．The findings of the study may not be true for women.
  （3）Why is the youngest generation unfortunate？

  
  A．Because they have nobody to talk to.
  B．Because they are more socially isolated.
  C．Because they can't keep their relationships.
  D．Because they suffer physically and mentally.
  （4）What is the best title for the text？

  
  A．Close Relationships Make a Happy Life
  B．Men Look Forward to Close Relationships
  C．Close Relationships Ensure People's Health
  D．Men and Women Differ in Keeping Relationships
  組卷：1引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Some people learn a second language easily.Other people have trouble learning a new language.How can you help yourself learn a new language，such as English？There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
     The first step is to feel confident about learning English.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.
     The second step is to practice your English.For example，write a journal every day.You will get used to writing in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.After several weeks，you will see that your writing is improving.Besides，you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.You will all make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
     The third step is to keep a record of your language learning.You can write this in your diary.After each class，think about what you jye.ai.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.Write these achievements in your journal.
     You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do jye.ai.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.You will enjoy learning English，and you will have more confidence in yourself.
  
  （1）What is important to learn English？

  
  A．To buy a dictionary.
  B．To read English every day.
  C．To make a record of your mistakes.
  D．To practice English every day and make a record of your achievements.
  （2）Which of the following is unnecessary for us to learn English？

  
  A．Being patient.
  B．Making mistakes.
  C．Expressing your ideas in English.
  D．Understanding everything all at once.
  （3）How many ways to learn English does the text give？

  
  A．2.
  B．3.
  C．4.
  D．5.
  （4）What does the text mainly tell us？

  
  A．It is very important to learn a second language.
  B．There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.
  C．Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.
  D．Don't worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.
  組卷：1引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\） 劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
      Our school organized a one-day trip to a small farm on last Sunday and we enjoyed us and learned a lot.It was at 9 am when we reached the farm on the school bus.Upon arrive，we were warmly welcomed by the kind farm owner and his wife.We were divide into several groups，and then picked fruit，watered vegetables but tasted delicious fruit and vegetables.Moreover，couple told us about how they started the farm while worked，which impressed us a lot.This outdoor activity were beneficial to us.Not only did it get us close to nature than before，but also taught us the value of hard work.
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 9．假如你是高二學(xué)生李華，你年級(jí)計(jì)劃于6月初開(kāi)展課外活動(dòng)，調(diào)整學(xué)生情緒。請(qǐng)你給學(xué)校留學(xué)生 Jason 寫(xiě)一封電子郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加，內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）活動(dòng)目的及安排；
  （2）注意事項(xiàng)。
  注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80左右；
  （3）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  Dear Jason，
  ______
      Looking forward to your coming.
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析