2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田八校九年級（上）開學英語試卷

完形填空 閱讀下面短文， 從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

• 1．Sarah was sad.Her best friend Jenny was moving in a month.Jenny promised to write，but Sarah didn't （1）

  that.Last year another friend of her moved.Sarah wrote three letters to the friend，but never （2）

  her.Sarah knew the same thing would happen between Jenny and her，so she （3）

  not to be friends with Jenny.
      On Monday，Jenny invited Sarah to play with her，but Sarah refused.The next day Jenny asked Sarah if she wanted to share her （4）

  .Sarah wanted to but she said，"No，thanks.I don't have a sweet tooth."On Wednesday，Jenny asked if Sarah wanted to sit next to her at the school play，and Sarah said（5）

  .Jenny sat by herself and looked （6）

  .
      Sarah's （7）

  was on Thursday.Her mum didn't have time to buy her a present，and her dad had to leave early for a meeting.It seemed that（8）

  cared that it was her birthday.But when Sarah got to school，she saw Jenny sitting outside with a present box.Sarah took the box silently and felt（9）

  for what she had done to Jenny.She knew that （10）

  Jenny was moving，they would keep in touch and be friends forever.
  
  
  

  （1）	A．remember	B．believe	C．wish	D．mind
  （2）	A．looked for	B．thought about	C．depended on	D．heard from
  （3）	A．tried	B．refused	C．preferred	D．decided
  （4）	A．computer	B．secret	C．chocolate	D．umbrella
  （5）	A．no	B．OK	C．please	D．goodbye
  （6）	A．excited	B．worried	C．nervous	D．sad
  （7）	A．birthday	B．test	C．fight	D．competition
  （8）	A．everyone	B．anyone	C．someone	D．no one
  （9）	A．proud	B．sorry	C．interested	D．pleased
  （10）	A．although	B．because	C．if	D．till
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

Ⅱ.閱讀理解第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇閱讀下列短文， 從下面每小題給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將相應的字母編號涂黑。

• 2．What does it feel like to spend 40 days in a cave （洞穴） without clocks，phones or sunshine？Fifteen volunteers，from age 27 to 50，were in an experiment like that in the Lombrives cave in France.As one of the largest caves in Europe，it is about 39 kilometers long and has large open spaces inside.It is also cool in the cave--about 10℃.
      The experiment tried to answer some important questions，such as how humans act in new and unusual situations.The scientists came up with the idea during the COVID-19 lockdowns （封鎖）.During the experiment，the volunteers needed to sleep in tents.If they wanted to drink water，they needed to get it from a well in the cave.
      Because volunteers couldn't tell the time，they slept and ate whenever they felt like it.Over time，different people got into different living habits.Forty days later，one volunteer thought he had been in the cave for just 23 days.
      Most volunteers enjoyed the experience.Many were happy to take a break from their busy lives.Some of them even said they wished they could have a few more days in the cave.
  
  （1）What do we know about the Lombrives cave？

  
  A．It is hot inside.
  B．It is the largest cave in Europe.
  C．It is located in France.
  D．It is small for the volunteers.
  （2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned？

  
  A．Who were the volunteers in the cave？
  B．How did the volunteer live in the cave？
  C．When did the scientist think of the idea？
  D．Why did the scientist do the experiment？
  （3）The volunteers had different living habits because

  .
  A．they live in different places
  B．they were asked by the scientists to do so
  C．they didn't know what time it is
  D．they came from different countries
  （4）What did most volunteers think of the experiment？

  .
  A．Boring
  B．Enjoyable
  C．Difficult
  D．Meaningless
  （5）What's the best title of the article？

  
  A．Changes in different situations
  B．Things we can do in a cave
  C．A month without sunshine
  D．An experiment in the cave
  組卷：5難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 非選擇題 語法填空閱讀下面短文， 在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空， 并將答案填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上。

• 7．Nobody is born great.For example，Thomas Edison is known as the （1）

  （invent） of light bulbs and telephones，but he had a rather different childhood.One day Thomas Edison came home and gave a letter to his motjye.air.He （2）

  （tell） her，"My teacher gave this letter to me and asked me to give it to my mother."His mother was tearful as she read （3）

  letter out loud to her child，"Your son is a genius.This school is too small for him and doesn't have enough good （4）

  （teacher） to train him.Please teach him （5）

  （your）."
      Many years after Edison's mother's death，Edison became one of （6）

  （great）inventors of the century.One day he was going through the old closet （壁櫥） and he found a folded letter that （7）

  （give） to him by his teacher for his motjye.air.He opened it .The message written on the letter was. "Your son has to stop（8）

  （attend） our school （9）

  he is mentally （精神上） ill.He is expelled（開除）."
      Edison was moved when reading it and then he wrote in his diary，"Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child whose mother turned him （10）

  the genius of the century."
      From this，we know that a mother's love and upbringing can help change the destiny（命運）of a child.
  組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

IV.書面表達

• 8．隨著中考的臨近，學生們的壓力也逐漸增大，一些學生甚至產生了一些負面情緒，現某青少年英語健康網站向全球征集對抗負面情緒的方法，請你寫一篇短文投稿。
  學生現狀：一些學生產生了恐懼、緊張和焦慮等負面情緒
  建議
  （1）建議大家運動，因為……
  （2）建議與家人、朋友溝通，調整心態(tài)；
  （3）你的其他建議。
  鼓勵大家積極應對。
  要求：
  （1）必須包含提示中的所有內容，可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；
  （2）條理清晰，語意連貫，語句通暢；
  （3）文中不得出現真實姓名和學校；
  （4）不少于80詞，開頭和結尾不計入總詞數。
  提示詞匯：積極的 positive；負面的 negative；心理健康 mental health
      The High School Entrance Exam is getting closer and closer.                                 
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.1

  解析