2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市順德區(qū)容山中學(xué)高一（下）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（3月份）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)， 滿分12分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)力理解（滿分12分）材料及問(wèn)題播放兩遍。每段后有兩個(gè)小題， 各段播放前有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題的問(wèn)題， 在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂掘。

• 1．（1）A.Chairing a meeting.
  B.Doing a job interview.
  C.Hosting a radio program.
  （2）A.The air shows.
  B.His father's advice.
  C.The science magazines.
  （3）A.He was a teacher.
  B.He was a pilot.
  C.He was an engineer.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．（1）A.Because of the low pay.
  B.Because of the long working hours.
  C.Because of the poor working convoluting.
  （2）A.Keep order.
  B.Look after the kids.
  C.Perform to make the fans happy.
  （3）A.It's easy.
  B.It's satisfying.
  C.It's stressful
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)回答問(wèn)題（ 滿分8分）聽(tīng)下面一段材料， 然后回答問(wèn)題。材料和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。

• 3．（1）Answer：

  
  （2）Answer：

  
  （3）Answer：To

  and keep them open for the public to visit
  （4）Answer：
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分20分）第一節(jié)（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 4．    A water lily painting，Water Lily Pond，by Claude Monet，the French impressionist artist，was sold for more than S80 million on Tuesday，breaking the auction （拍賣(mài)） record for himself.Water Lily Pond was part of a four-work collection of water lily paintings that Monet put up for sale during his lifetime.
      The four paintings of Monet's water lily garden were signed and dated by the artist in 1919.One of the other paintings is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York，while another was sold at auction in 1992 for ＄ 12.1 million and is in a private collection now.The final painting in the series was cut into two before World WarⅡ.
      "After a fierce bidding battle between a number of buyers in the room and on the telephone，the painting finally was sold to a collector for ＄ 80.4 million，setting a new world record price for the artist at auction，" said Olivier Camu，a scholar of impressionist art.
      The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du Chemin defer a Argenteuil was sold for ＄ 41.4 million.The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York auction for ＄ 320，000.It has not been exhibited since then.
      Monet's later works had unique characteristics，especially Les Grandes Decorations，another good example，which was bedded in Musee de I'Orangerie in Paris five months after Monet's death in 1926.
      Monet created his water lily garden in Giverny，F(xiàn)rance.He selected different water lilies in an effort to get as many different colored flowers as possible，specially creating the garden as a base for his paintings.
  
  （1）According to the passage，Water Lily Pond broke the last record for Monet's paintings by

  .
  A．＄ 12 million
  B．＄ 39 million
  C．＄ 41.4 million
  D．＄ 0.32 million
  （2）What can we learn about Water Lily Pond？

  
  A．It was once auctioned in America.
  B．It was cut into halves before World WarⅡ .
  C．It had been kept in New York for over 40 years.
  D．It was once put in Musee de I'Orangerie.
  （3）What does Olivier Camu think of the auction？

  
  A．Exciting.
  B．Inspiring.
  C．Disappointing.
  D．Frightening.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Michael Jordan is a former professional American basketball player，Olympic athlete，businessperson，and actor.Considered one of the best basketball players ever，he dominated （主宰） the sport from the mid-1980s to the late 1990s.
     Michael began his professional basketball career when he was chosen by the Chicago Bulls in 1984.Then，there was a time when the Bulls kept adding new players and changing coaches，but they didn't win.Seeing that，Michael felt like he needed to do all the scoring as he couldn't trust the other players' skills.Many people thought that Michael Jordan might never win a championship （冠軍） if he kept trying to do it all by himself.
     To improve their performance on the court，Coach Tex Winter taught the Bulls his triangle offense.It included sharing the ball and moving around the court in a specific way.Michael was unsure.He thought he was the only one that could make the big shots.Tex Winter told him he should learn to trust his teammates to make the triangle offense work best.But that was difficult for Michael.
     The Bulls faced the Utah Jazz in the 1997 National Basketball Association Finals.After four games，the series was tied 2-2.Finally，Michael scored thirty-eight points and the Bulls won.Then，they had a chance to win the series in Game Six.Michael had the ball near the end of the game with Jazz players swarming（擁 上）around him.Instead of trying a difficult shot，he passed the ball to a teammate，Steve Kerr，who made the winning basket.Michael finally trusted his teammates and he didn't always have to take the big shot.
     From then on，Michael Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA Championships and earned the NBA's Most Valuable Player （MVP） Award five times.With five regular-season MVPs and three All-Star MVPs，Michael Jordan became the greatest basketball player of all time.
  
  （1）How did many people feel about Michael Jordan's "one-man show"？

  
  A．Interested.
  B．Uncertain.
  C．Negative.
  D．Hopeful.
  （2）What does the triangle offense mainly call for according to the text？

  
  A．Fast speed.
  B．Great strength.
  C．Good teamwork.
  D．Strong confidence.
  （3）What probably led to the Bulls' s winning Game Six？

  
  A．Steve Kerr's unexpected long shot.
  B．Michael Jordan's passing the ball.
  C．Jazz players' serious mistakes.
  D．Some new players' efforts.
  （4）What lesson can we learn from the text？

  
  A．One flower doesn't make a spring.
  B．A hobby can become a successful job.
  C．God helps those who help themselves.
  D．Treat others as you want to be treated.
  組卷：6引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．    Throughout the history of the arts，the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change-to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.
      Landscape （風(fēng)景） is another unchanging clement of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th century Dutch painters to the 19 h-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie，one of the new American realists，continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole，a romanticist，had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature，Leslie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings，there is no particular change motions and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of colour photography （攝影術(shù)） to help both the eyes and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.
      Besides，all art begs the age-old question：What is real？Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects，the realists scenes，and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests.To sum up，understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.
      Over thousands of years，the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present，Eastern or Western.the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Variety and diversity are the faces of art，and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.
  
  （1）The underlined word "poetry" in Paragraph 1 most probably means "

  .
  A．a(chǎn)n object for artistic creation
  B．a(chǎn) collection of poems
  C．a(chǎn)n unusual quality
  D．a(chǎn) natural scene
  （2）What is the author's opinion of artistic reality？

  
  A．I will not be found in future works of art.
  B．It does not have a long-lasting standard.
  C．It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.
  D．It is lacking in modern works of art.
  （3）Which of the following is the main topic of the passage？

  
  A．History of the arts.
  B．Basic questions of the arts.
  C．New developments in the arts.
  D．Use of modern technology in the arts.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)句排序（ 滿分10分）

• 7．將下列幾個(gè)部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號(hào)排序，構(gòu)成一個(gè)符合邏輯的完整語(yǔ)篇。
  A.And my mother says Mrs.White said-The children are just beginning to get excited about using words.She doesn't want to lower that enthusiasm with red ink.Spelling and grammar can wait.The wonder of words won't...
  B.It would make my heart filled with happiness.But it worried my mother，so she asked her why she never corrected my mistakes.
  C.And maybe she didn't say it exactly like that.It was a long time ago.And what my mother gave me what she could remember.I added the rest in.Because I grew up learning to use words with loving confidence like that.
  D.I don't remember much about what we learned in her class，but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot.When she found mistakes，there would be no red corrections.And always a star.Sometimes even a Good!
  E.My kindergarden teacher was Mrs.White.And I remember thinking she must be some older relation of Walt Disney's Snow White，because she had the same bright blue eyes，short dark hair，and fair skin.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第三節(jié)選句填空（ 滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 8．How to Cheer up Your Friend The following tips will make your friend cheer up.Try one or more of the suggestions below，and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time.
     （1）

  .If your friend is angry about a situation at work，help her see the positive side of things.Hear out her problem before reacting （回應(yīng)）.But try to help her asking questions such as， "What things can you do to make the situation better？" or "What's been happening at work lately that's been good？"
     Send her a card or postcard.Not many people get handwritten notes any more.It's so rare （稀少的），in fact，that it's certain to put a smile on her face.Drop a note in the mail to her.（2）

  
     Build up her self-esteem （自尊）.Everyone needs to hear they are smart，strong，and beautiful sometimes. （3）

  ，as they can help her build confidence and self-esteem.Try to make your praise unique to the person，so she knows you truly mean what you say.
     Try out new things together.True happiness is in part about the adventure.It may mean you may need to step outside of what's comfortable and try something new. （4）

  If you want your friends to be happy，encourage them to try new things with you.
     Bring her one of her favorite treats.（5）

  .Maybe she can't live without an afternoon coffee，or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake.Surprise her by bringing one of them to her when you know she's having a rough day.
  
  A．Encourage your friend
  B．Help her to see the positive side
  C．You know what your friend likes
  D．In turn，discover new things you love
  E．Don't be afraid to tell your friend these things
  F．Similarly，your happiness will affect your friends
  G．If you include one with a funny card，that's better
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空（ 滿分15分）閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 9．When Shao Tianshuai was 14，her dance teacher told-her she had expressive eyes and an oval face，which were best suited for Kunqu Opera.She didn't pay much（1）

  to the comment until her mother（2）

  her to give the opera a try.
     In 2001，Shao（3）

  for the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater in Beijing and came out with flying colors.The theater company is the only（4）

  platform in northern China devoted to Kunqu，an existing form of Chinese opera with a history of around 600 years.
     Kunqu Opera，like many traditional Chinese operas.is（5）

  from one generation to another through singing demonstrations.It takes years to（6）

  basic skills，only after which performers can try and build their own（7）

  .
     "This type of opera was on the edge of decline（衰退） and the theater only had a dozen performances a year before I applied there，" says Shao." However，the UNESCO tag gave the art a（8）

  life.The opera received government support and attracted the attention of young audiences."
     Usually，she performs her regular shows.（9）

  ，she arranges training for young performers and （10）

  on creating new pieces.She notes that two-thirds of the performers in the company are young，which injects energy to the theater founded over six decades ago.
     Now，at 36，she is one of the leading（11）

  of Northern Kunqu Opera Theater and gives（12）

  100 performances a year.Shao says，"In order to build up a young fan base，we use social media platforms and create original Kunqu Opera pieces，which（13）

  young people without changing the（14）

  of the art."
     "The heartwarming part is that so many young people like Kunqu Opera performances，whether online or office.They are（15）

  to learn and explore，and as actors we cannot ask for more，" says Shao.
  
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)ttention	B．a(chǎn)ccess	C．effort	D．emphasis
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)ided	B．persuaded	C．requested	D．begged
  （3）	A．stood	B．a(chǎn)sked	C．fought	D．a(chǎn)pplied
  （4）	A．professional	B．international	C．economical	D．technical
  （5）	A．turned down	B．set down	C．passed.down	D．settled down
  （6）	A．master	B．design	C．a(chǎn)dmire	D．track
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)udiences	B．companies	C．hobbies	D．styles
  （8）	A．smart	B．fresh	C．vivid	D．confident
  （9）	A．For reference	B．For instance	C．In addition	D．In advance
  （10）	A．holds	B．counts	C．lives	D．focuses
  （11）	A．hostesses	B．waitresses	C．a(chǎn)ctresses	D．a(chǎn)uthoresses
  （12）	A．nearly	B．merely	C．clearly	D．hardly
  （13）	A．a(chǎn)dmit	B．a(chǎn)ttract	C．a(chǎn)ccount	D．a(chǎn)ttempt
  （14）	A．quantity	B．form	C．effect	D．nature
  （15）	A．intelligent	B．a(chǎn)mazed	C．determined	D．cautious
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

第五部分： 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共40分）第一節(jié)完成句子（每小題3分， 滿分15分）根據(jù)前后文及所給中文在空格處用合適的英文完成句子。

• 27．     

  is that I have a problem in respect of the writing style. （我給你寫(xiě)這封信的原因） （根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 28．請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，介紹屠呦呦的故事。
  （1）屠呦呦，女，藥學(xué)家，1930年12月30日生于浙江寧波。她1951年考入北京醫(yī)學(xué)院。畢業(yè)后，她投入到治療瘧疾的研究。
  （2）她從小對(duì)植物和書(shū)籍有著濃厚興趣。她意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，并且有決心。因?yàn)榘l(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素，她在2015年獲得諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。
  （3）你對(duì)屠呦呦的評(píng)價(jià)。
  注意：詞數(shù)100左右，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
  參考詞匯：藥學(xué)家 herbal expert 瘧疾malaria 青蒿素artemisinin
  諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)Nobel Prize in Medicine
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析