2022-2023學年廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)八年級（下）期末英語試卷

一、語法選擇，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 1．Was Leonardo da Vinci only an outstanding artist？How （1）

  astronauts land when they come back to Earth？How（2）

  could a velociraptor （迅猛龍） run？Where can we find the answers to these questions？
     Museums are wonderful places to get the answers.You can always learn（3）

  in different museums.Maybe most of the time，you may only see great people，spaceships and dinosaurs in movies.But if you visit museums，you may get to see（4）

  for real!
     Some museums even have themes that are beyond your imagination.For example，there is a museum for teddy bears in Japan.You can see more than（5）

  teddy bears in it.You can also sit in Teddy's garden to enjoy a cup of coffee（6）

  lovely toy bears beside you.
     Another example is Washington Banana Museum run by Ann Mitchell Lovell.The things on display（7）

  banana ties，banana toys，banana matches and so on.Ann loves bananas so much that she（8）

  almost 4，000 ones so far.Further more，she puts some of her favorite （9）

  of the museum online.She hopes people far away can enjoy the Banana Museum，too.
     When you（10）

  a museum on your journey next time，don't miss the chance and pay a visit.Maybe it will open up a whole new world for you.
  
  

  （1）	A．does	B．do	C．did
  （2）	A．quick	B．quickly	C．quicken
  （3）	A．interesting something	B．a(chǎn)nything interesting	C．something interesting
  （4）	A．them	B．they	C．their
  （5）	A．thousand	B．thousands	C．one thousand
  （6）	A．with	B．in	C．for
  （7）	A．include	B．includes	C．including
  （8）	A．collects	B．collected	C．has collected
  （9）	A．photo	B．photos	C．photo's
  （10）	A．come from	B．come out of	C．come across
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

二、完形填空，通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 2．There were strong earthquakes in Turkey in February，2023.Did you feel （1）

  for the people when the earthquakes happened？Did you think of doing something to help？A boy called Benjamin did.
     Benjamin is （2）

  13-year-old boy from Sarajevo，Bosnia.After he read the news on the Internet，he set up a stand in Sarajevo and sold tea to（3）

  money for people in Turkey.He spent 4 hours a day in the cold （4）

  tea for ＄0.5 each cup.Many people came to help and he raised ＄107（5）

  in the end.Benjamin used the money to get tooth brushes，food and other things for the people who suffered in the earthquakes.
     On March 17，the International University of Sarajevo （TUS） invited him to the school to share（6）

  experience.The university also gave Benjamin a full scholarship （獎學金） for the future education.The scholarship was for what he did to help the people（7）

  . "He is a little boy who has a（n）（8）

  heart.He shows us every single person can（9）

  difficult things，and we are proud of him." said Prof.Dr.Ahmet Yildirim of IUS.
     Even tiny（10）

  can make a difference to our life.When we care about the world，it cares about us.
  

  （1）	A．weak	B．sorry	C．excited	D．surprised
  （2）	A．the	B．a(chǎn)n	C．a(chǎn)	D．/
  （3）	A．give	B．lend	C．raise	D．borrow
  （4）	A．buying	B．selling	C．getting	D．making
  （5）	A．slowly	B．honestly	C．quickly	D．successfully
  （6）	A．her	B．his	C．their	D．our
  （7）	A．in order	B．in surprise	C．in trouble	D．in common
  （8）	A．big	B．small	C．lonely	D．usual
  （9）	A．get on with	B．catch up with	C．come up with	D．help out with
  （10）	A．kindness	B．illness	C．tiredness	D．happiness
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解 ，閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

• 3．
  

  Search ：Zodiac Popularity Ranking in 2023 In Asia，many people believe the Chinese zodiac，known as shengxiao or shuxiang，can describe what a person is like.Twelve animals are chosen as the twelve zodiac signs.Every animal stands for a different type of personality.Here are some introductions.

  OX The ox is a symbol of diligence and honesty in Chinese culture.People born in the Year of the OX are hard-working and loyal （忠誠的）.They look strong and powerful，but they seldom bully the weak and often help people in need.They don't want to be the center of attentions and they don't always look for praise.

  DOG Dog people are careful by nature，which means it may take a long time for Dogs to accept new friends.However，once Dogs accept a friend，they will be supportive and stay loyal to the friend.Dogs are loyal friends，honest lovers and dependable families.

  PIG People born in the Year of the Pig are hard-working and love life.They are easy to get others' trust and are always ready to help，so they have a lot of good friends.But it is hard for them to tell lies from the truth.As a result，they can be easily cheated by bad people.

  MONKEY People with the Monkey sign are born to have wonderful minds.They are smart and creative.They often come up with good ideas.At work，they have the courage to face new challenges.In life，they are humorous.However，they need more patience.

  For more information，visit our home page at www.chineseculture.com.

  （1）According to the Zodiac Popularity Ranking in 2023，

  .
  A．Dog people are the least popular
  B．Pig people are the second most popular
  C．Tiger people are more popular than horse people
  D．Monkey people are as popular as snake people
  （2）People born in the Year of the OX are

  .
  A．loyal and careful
  B．weak but loyal
  C．hard-working and honest
  D．the center of attentions
  （3）If you are looking for someone loyal and honest ，the best choice may be the

  people.
  A．Pig and Dog
  B．Ox and Monkey
  C．OX and Dog
  D．Monkey and Pig
  （4）Which of the following statement is true？

  
  A．The OX people are strong and often bully the weak.
  B．It takes a short time for Dog people to make new friends.
  C．People born in the year of the Pig can tell the lies from the truth easily.
  D．Monkey people are smart and brave enough to face different difficulties.
  （5）You can see the information from a

  .
  A．website
  B．magazine
  C．storybook
  D．newspaper
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What will the future houses be like？Will they have gardens on their walls？Can they control the houses' temperature？Architects believe that there are many different possibilities.But the only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
     The Tree House：Many architects would like to build a "tree house" like a leaf.The surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The sunlight energy can be used to heat water，drive household machines，and even provide fresh air for the home.The"root"of the house is deep under the ground.It uses the soil to control the home's temperature.
     The Lizard（蜥蜴） House：Like a lizard，changing colour with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.During cloudy days，it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy for lighting.
     The Garden House：Food production will be one part of the house design.Gardens may appear on the outside walls of the house.People can plant vegetables on them.So they just need to walk outside and collect vegetables every day.
     The Self-cleaning House：Things like floor，wall，and sofa in the Self-cleaning House will be cleaned or dried by themselves.People don't need to clean them or get them dried under the sun，so that they can have more time to rest.
  
  （1）People can't use the sun light energy from the Tree House to

  .
  A．heat water
  B．control the home's temperature
  C．create fresh air
  D．drive household machines
  （2）What does the underlined word "produce" in paragraph 3 mean？

  
  A．make
  B．complete
  C．control
  D．protect
  （3）Sam likes growing vegetables by himself，so he can live in

  .
  A．the Tree House
  B．the Lizard House
  C．the Garden House
  D．the Self-cleaning House
  （4）From the passage，we can learn that

  .
  A．the Tree House uses the root to collect the sunlight during the daytime
  B．the cover of the Lizard House will turn black to protect it from strong heat
  C．people living in the Garden House can get all the food in their house
  D．you can live in the Self-cleaning House if you don't like doing housework
  （5）Which can be the best title for the passage？

  
  A．What a Garden House is Like
  B．How to Build Green Houses
  C．The Green Houses in the Future
  D．Get More Rest in the Future Houses
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

四、配對閱讀。

• 5．下面材料左欄是5個人的需求，右欄是七個應用軟件。請為每個人選擇合適的應用軟件。
  

  （1） Betty，a mother of three children，likes group buying online.She would like to buy good and cheap everyday-use products. （2） Amy is crazy about listening to music in her free time.She is looking for different kinds of music. （3） Steven is not so good at English.He is searching for an app to help him learn English words better. （4） Mr.Smith is interested in what's happening around the world.He wants to get the news from home and abroad every day. （5） Cindy works in a big company.She feels very tired after work every day and she needs to do some sports to relax herself.

  A.Keep is a personal fitness trainer anytime and anywhere.It offers different workout plans to users，like yoga，running and dancing.You can take some exercise with the guide of the app. B.Vista is an app for users to learn about the latest news around the world.It also has a weekly review of important events，so users won't miss anything important. C.Vipshop's main business is online sales of brand discount goods，including clothing，shoes，bags and others.They are cheaper than those in the shops.The after-sales service is good，too. D.NetEase Cloud Music is a product which enables users to discover and share great music.Users can enjoy music in different styles and languages.They can also make their own music on the platform. E.Fanshu is to help people develop the habit of reading.Users can find a lot of good books in video，audio and other forms.It can also help to keep a record of the books they have read. F.Pinduoduo is an online platform that provides a wide range of products from daily food to kids' toys.Its users can buy goods at a low price by group buying. G.Baicizhan is an app for English learning.It shows fun pictures and example sentences for each word，which makes it easier for users to remember and understand the words.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

五、單詞拼寫，根據(jù)句意及音標提示寫出形式正確、意義相符的內(nèi)容。將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

• 6． Tara got a

  [s?ft]toy dog as a gift on Children's Day.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

八、閱讀回答問題。請閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面的問題。

• 17．What makes you happy？Doing sports？Listening to Music？Hanging out with friends？On the International Day of Happiness，many students shared their opinions on the Internet.
  

  A happy family brings up happy children.I have a big family and I love spending time with them.We like watching movies，taking walks and climbing mountains best.On some festivals，we usually have family parties.We chat，play games and talk about things happening to us recently.We really love and care about each other. ---Tony，14

  No man is happy without a friend.My friends and I have similar interests and enjoy doing the same things.That's the reason why I am fond of being together with them.Sometimes，I would like to share my secrets with them rather than my family.Friends make me feel safe and happy. ---Anna，13

  Happiness comes from success after hard work.When I got the chance to study in the most famous school in our city，I was excited and proud of myself.When I won the first prize in a recent swimming competition，I was really happy.Besides，helping others to achieve success also brings me a feeling of satisfaction. ---Jeff，13

  A good laugh is like sunshine in life.A very small thing can make me happy，such as watching a funny movie or going to a friend's party.In fact，happiness is so simple.It is everywhere in our life.Happiness will be easily found as long as you try to look for it. ---Sarah，14

  （1）When is the International Day of Happiness？
  

  
  （2）What are the favorite activities of Tony's family？
  

  
  （3）Who does Anna like to share her secrets with，her family or friends？
  

  
  （4）How did Jeff feel when he entered the most famous school？
  

  
  （5）Where can we find happiness according to Sarah？
  
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

九、書面表達。

• 18．快樂是與家人相伴，與朋友相知，與成功相遇，快樂就在身邊。請以"Happiness in My Life"為主題，寫一篇英語短文。
  主要內(nèi)容：
  1.描述一次令你感到快樂的經(jīng)歷；
  2.提出保持快樂的建議（至少兩點）；
  3.鼓勵大家積極尋找生活中的快樂。
  要求：
  1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。
  2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Happiness in My Life Happiness is everywhere in our life.______________________________________________
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2

  解析