2016-2017學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市原陽一中高二（上）入學(xué)英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）

• 1．Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows？You are not alone．
     Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods．Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods．
     With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight．The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much．You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy．The following suggestions may be of some help to you．
     Do not miss meals．Before yon leave home for a feast（宴會），have a small，low-fat snack（小吃）．This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods．Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables．A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full．Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough．
     Better not have high-fat foods．Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them．
     Choose lean meat（瘦肉 ）．Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables．
     If you have a sweet tooth，try mints （薄荷） and fruits．They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate．
     Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays．A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess（過多的） calories．
  
  （1）Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may

  ．
  A．bring weight problems
  B．bring you much trouble in your life
  C．make you worried about your foods
  D．make you hate delicious foods
  （2）In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，you'd better

  ．
  A．drink much water and have vegetables only
  B．not eat the food in high fat
  C．not accept invitations to feasts
  D．turn away from delicious foods
  （3）According to the passage，

  is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight．
  A．vegetables
  B．water
  C．calories of energy
  D．physical exercise
  （4）Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they

  ．
  A．can't control themselves
  B．go to too many feasts
  C．enjoy delicious foods
  D．can't help turning away from the foods
  （5）Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of

  ．
  A．energy
  B．fat
  C．food
  D．something invisible （看不見）
  組卷：8引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days，but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher．
  If I have learned anything in my 16 years，it is that communication is very important，both when you disagree and when you get along with any relationship，you need to let other person know how you are feeling．If you are not able to communicate，you drift apart．When you are mad at your parents，or anyone else，not talking to them doesn't solve anything．
  Communication begins with the concerns （關(guān)心） of another．It means that you can't just come home from school，go up to your room and ignore （不理睬） everyone．Even if you just say"Hi"，and see how their day was for five minutes，it is better than nothing．
  If you looked up the word"communication"in a dictionary，it would say"the exchange of ideas，the conveyance （表達）of information，correspondence （通信），means of communication：a letter or a message"．To maintain （保持） a good relationship，you must keep communication strong．Let people know how you feel，even if it's just by writing a note．
  When dealing with parents，you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent．If you are trying to make them see something as you see it，tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say，but ask them politely to listen to you．Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse．
  This is an example：one night，Sophie went to a street party with her friends．She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks，but she didn't feel she could just ask to go home．That would be rude．After all，they had been nice enough to take her along with them．Needless to say，she was late getting home．Her parents were mad at first，not when Sophie explained why she was late，they weren't as mad and let the incident go．Communication is the key factor here．If Sophie's parents had not been willing to listen，Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble．
  Communication isn't a one-way deal：it goes both ways．Just remember：if you get into a situation like Sophie's，telling the other person how you feel-listening is the key factor to communication．
  （1）In the writer's view，dealing with parents is

  than with children．
  A．more difficult
  B．easier
  C．more uninteresting
  D．more interesting
  （2）The main idea of the second paragraph is

  ．
  A．the importance of friendship
  B．to make your feeling known to others
  C．the importance of communication
  D．the disagreement between generations
  （3）When parents and children are in communication，the key to a happy relationship is that

  ．
  A．children should always obey their parents
  B．they should be equal
  C．parents play the leading part
  D．both make the opposite know their feelings
  （4）The example in this passage proves that

  ．
  A．Sophie's parents are willing to listen to her
  B．Sophie is very polite to her parents
  C．Sophie did well in explaining her being late
  D．communication is the solution（解決辦法） to misunderstanding．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don't give friendship back．That is why some friendships don't last very long．To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous （寬宏大量的）；be understanding．
  Honesty is where a good friendship starts．Friends must be able to trust one another．If you don't tell the truth，people usually find out．If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest，you may lose your friend's trust．Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly．
  Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow．You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoy，like our hobbies and your interests．Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．These can be very valuable to a friend．They tell your friend what is important to you．By sharing them you help your friend know you better．
  Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem．Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve．Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem．So to be a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better．
  No two friendships are ever exactly alike （相同）．But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty．Generosity and understanding．
  
  （1）Some friendships don't last very long because

  ．
  A．there are too many people who want to make friends．
  B．they don't know friendship is something serious
  C．those who give others friendships receive friendships from others
  D．those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others
  （2）According to the passage，honesty is

  ．
  A．a(chǎn)s important as money
  B．more important than anything else
  C．something countable
  D．the base of a friendship
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true in the passage？

  
  A．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend．
  B．Always tell your friend the truth．
  C．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem．
  D．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value．
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第三部分 寫作第一節(jié)短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 8．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live．Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area．It is always crowded with customers at meal times．Some people even had to wait outside．My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest．Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking．My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time．Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady．
  組卷：199引用：8難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達

• 9．以"Form a Good Habit"為題，談?wù)勗缙鸬暮锰帲笱灾欣?，?nèi)容連貫，可參考以下提示：
  1．有些學(xué)生遲到，是因 為晚起；
  2．晚起不僅影響學(xué)習，而且也是一種壞習慣；
  3．早起是一種好習慣，因為它能給你帶來很多好處．早起有助于身體健康，有助于學(xué)習，有助于品德培養(yǎng)．希望大家養(yǎng)成早起的習慣（注：品德培養(yǎng) train character）
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析