2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶實驗中學(xué)高一（上）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What will the woman probably do this evening？
  A.Watch a movie.
  B.Learn something.
  C.Look after her father.
  組卷：4引用：12難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．How many people eat together？
  A.3.
  B.4.
  C.5.
  組卷：2引用：11難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．What do we know about the woman？
  A.She is good at cooking.
  B.She likes Chinese food much.
  C.She hasn't come to this restaurant.
  組卷：0引用：12難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.A comment.
  B.A book.
  C.A new writer.
  組卷：0引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．Whom did the girl go to Scotland with？
  A.Her parents.
  B.Her cousin.
  C.Her classmate.
  組卷：0引用：12難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What did the man buy？
  A.A pumpkin.
  B.A lantern.
  C.A costume.
  （2）How will the woman spend Halloween？
  A.Attend a party.
  B.Go on a holiday.
  C.Stay with her family.
  組卷：0引用：12難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）How did the man find the job interview？
  A.Competitive.
  B.Easy.
  C.Unimportant.
  （2）What was the result of the job interview？
  A.The man failed.
  B.The man succeeded.
  C.The man hasn't got the result.
  （3）What are the speakers going to do？
  A.Enjoy a meal.
  B.Go to a party.
  C.Have some drinks.
  組卷：2引用：12難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．（1）When will Flight 962 arrive？
  A.At 9：35.
  B.At 10：35.
  C.At 11：35.
  （2）What caused the delay of Flight 962？
  A.Bad weather.
  B.Fuel shortage.
  C.Engine trouble.
  （3）Where does Flight 962 make a scheduled stop？
  A.In Boston.
  B.In Chicago.
  C.In San Francisco.
  組卷：3引用：13難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．（1）Why does the girl want to have a car？
  A.To be independent.
  B.To show her ability.
  C.To travel with her friends.
  （2）What can we learn about the girl's friends？
  A.They study hard.
  B.They don't work.
  C.They don't have cars.
  （3）Why doesn't the man buy the girl a car now？
  A.He can't afford another car.
  B.He expects her to earn a car.
  C.He thinks she is too young to drive.
  組卷：5引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．（1）How long were the flying hours？
  A.About 2 hours.
  B.About 3 hours.
  C.About 5 hours.
  （2）Why did the speaker go to Miami to spend his holiday？
  A.It didn't cost too much.
  B.The view was unique.
  C.The weather was pleasant.
  （3）Where did the speaker eat breakfast？
  A.In the hotel room.
  B.In the dining hall.
  C.Outdoors close to the pool.
  （4）When did the speaker go dancing？
  A.In the morning.
  B.In the afternoon.
  C.In the evening.
  組卷：0引用：12難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．

  Elephant reserve Country：Thailand This is a working vacation at a wildlife centre.Anyone can become a volunteer if he/she agrees to help the elephant keepers with tasks. Daily tasks Gather the elephants at 6：30 am.Take them to look for food in the forest.Clean the enclosure（圍場）.Swim with the elephants in the lake in the afternoon.If volunteers want to relax after work，they can watch satellite television. How this vacation helps If these elephants hadn't been rescued，they would still be living on the streets of Bangkok.The rural environment is much better for them than the urban environment where there is lots of pollution.

  Gorilla safari（旅行） Countries：Kenya，Rwanda and Uganda Departures（出發(fā)）：2-3 departures per month from Aug.to Dec. If you're lucky，you'll see lions.elephants and rhinos during this safari.The highlight of the trip is the opportunity to see gorillas in the mountain forests.However，you must be in good health-if a gorilla caught a cold，it would be extremely harmful to its whole family. How this vacation helps There are only about 600 gorillas left in the world as human activity has reduced the area where they can live.When you buy a ticket，this will pay for the protection of the national park.

  Polar bear watching Area & Country：Arctic.Canada Departures：sixty trips between Oct.1-Nov.19. Every October and November groups of polar bears gather in Hudson Bay.As they are normally lonely creatures，this is not usual.The bears wait for the ocean to freeze so that they can hunt for seals，so this is the perfect opportunity to see them. How this vacation helps If the Arctic ice cap melts due to global warming，polar bears will be in danger.We give a share of our profits to the charity that protects polar bears.

  （1）Which of the following is the task for elephant volunteers？

  
  A．Take a bath for the elephants at 6：30 am.
  B．Teach the elephants to swim in the lake.
  C．Make sure the enclosure is clean every day.
  D．Watch satellite television to learn knowledge about elephants.
  （2）What do we know about the gorilla safari？

  
  A．You can set off in April to see gorillas.
  B．You will see lions，elephants and rhinos.
  C．To see lions in the mountain forests is the best part of the trip.
  D．Human activities have made the gorilla living area smaller.
  （3）What do we know about polar bears？

  
  A．December can be the best time to see polar bears.
  B．Seeing polar bears in groups is not unusual.
  C．Polar bears gather in Hudson Bay to hunt.
  D．The charity will use the profits to deal with global warming.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 12．While I was growing up，I often heard my teachers say，"Oh，Tina is gifted in algebra." While watching the Olympics，my parents would say to me，"Look，Jessie.These gymnasts are born with such ability!" Statements like these made me believe people were born with certain talents and if they didn't have a particular one at birth，then they never would.Therefore，I rarely focused on algebra.Nobody told me that if you keep trying and trying，one day a difficult task will seem easy.
     Actually，I learnt this from my young daughter，Samaya.One day，I was finishing some paperwork and I said，"Oh no，how could I have made that mistake!" Samaya immediately said. "Mum，don't worry.Mistakes make your brain grow bigger."
     Actually，we all need to be reminded that mistakes or failures are just fine and that they are a huge part of growth and success.However，the regular belief is the opposite.We must correct this with our children.We must encourage them to make mistakes because that means they are trying out new ideas.
     Billionaire Sara Blakely，founder of the shapewear business Spanx，has seen many failures.She made a living by selling fax machines for seven years.Knocking on many doors and making a lot of mistakes was a journey she calls educational.Sara Blakely owes her risk-taking skills to the weekend talk she had with her father.
     As a child，her father would ask her the same question every weekend. "What did you fail at this week，Sara？" He did not care how high her scores were.He wanted to know what she had tried but failed at.When she told him about her failures and mistakes，he would give her a high five.He was reprogramming her mind to believe that mistakes and failures are fine.
     So go ahead and ask yourself and your children， "What did we fail at this week？"
  
  （1）What prevented the author from making efforts in algebra？

  
  A．She wasn't interested in algebra.
  B．She thought she was not talented.
  C．She thought algebra was useless.
  D．She was not allowed to learn algebra.
  （2）What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 3 refer to？

  
  A．Keep trying is necessary.
  B．Failure is a path to success.
  C．Mistakes are not acceptable.
  D．Encouragement is significant.
  （3）Why did Sara's father keep asking her the same question？

  
  A．To rebuild her mindset.
  B．To keep her from failures.
  C．To know what she hadn't tried.
  D．To prevent her getting high scores.
  （4）What would be the best title for the text？

  
  A．A Secret to Success
  B．A Method of Education
  C．The Magic of Mistakes
  D．The Power of a Fixed Mindset
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

• 37．假定你是李華，你與你班的交換生Mike在一年的同窗生活中建立了深厚的友誼，上個月他回國了。請你用英文給他寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：
  1）表達你的想念；
  2）回顧你們在一起的美好時光；
  3）邀請他再來中國。
  注意：
  1）詞數(shù)80左右；
  2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：30引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

• 38．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
  注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。
      I reached into my backpack，feeling for my cellphone.I was tired of Aunt Letty talking on and on about her chickens，horses and cows.Worse，I was afraid of having to spend spring break at her farm.
      Despite my protest（抗議），my parents decided that spending time at the farm would be a great experience for me.My parents both grew up on farms and believed that duty，hard work and respect for the land were valuable lessons. "Lessons you need to learn，son，" they said.
      "So，have you ever ridden a horse？" Aunt Letty asked，trying to turn my attention away from my phone.
      "Hmmm，no.But I've seen horses on TV，" I answered，absent-minded.
      "Well，we've got a nice horse I think you'll like.Hercules-sounds like a beast，but he's a gentle giant.The other animals have names too，but don't worry，you won't have to remember their names.If you show up at the gate with feed，they're happy!" she said smiling.
      I glanced at my aunt，angry that I was expected to work.Vacations were meant for sleeping late，playing video games，and maybe skateboarding.I tried to text a friend.
      "Phones don't work well out here.With all the hills and valleys，it's hard to get a connection."
      I continued texting，but she was right-there was no cell reception.
      The next few days were busy.We had breakfast before dawn.Then we went out to the barn（畜棚）to get the feed while the animals waited to be fed.The afternoons were occupied with clean-up and caring for the animals.The animals depended on Aunt Letty，but they also provided her with love and necessities such as eggs，milk and cheese.
      At dusk，when the farm was finally quiet，Aunt Letty stretched her arms out and said. "Just take a deep breath of the sweet country air!" I，very tired，was unable to appreciate my work.
  Paragraph 1：
      On the fourth day，Aunt Letty announced， "It's time to meet Hercules." _______________
  Paragraph 2：
      After the ride，time at the farm seemed to be different.____________
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析