2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市高新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/31 13:30:4
二、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。
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1．Do you know the two lovely mascots （吉祥物）？You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games （奧運(yùn)會）.On September 17 of this year，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.Now，let's see who they are.
Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut （宇航員）.It wears an ice shell （冰殼） and looks fat，so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the colour of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games（殘奧會）.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet.
（1）Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes？
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
（2）From the passage，we can learn.
A． "Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate very well.
B． "Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at them.
C．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
（3）What's the best title （標(biāo)題） of the passage？
A．The sports in Olympic Games.
B．Two Olympic mascots come to life.
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.組卷：14引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．
（1）If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day，he could book （預(yù)定） one duringTicket Price for Shanghai Expo Time Types Pre-sale （預(yù)售） I Mar.27- Jun.30，2022 Pre-sale （預(yù)售） Ⅱ Jul.1 ，2022-Dec.31，2022 Pre-sale （預(yù)售）ⅢJan.1，2022- Apr.30，2022 Expo Session （期間）May.1 ，2022-Oct31，2022 Peak-Day
Ticket
（指定日門票）￥170 ￥180 ￥190 ￥200 Standard-Day Ticket （平日門票） ￥130 ￥140 ￥150 ￥160 3-Day Ticket N/A （無） ￥400 7-Day Ticket ￥900 Evening Ticket N/A ￥90 .
A．Pre-sale I
B．Pre-sale Ⅱ
C．Pre-saleⅢ
D．Expo Session
（2）On March1，2022，Sue bought two Standard Day Tickets for her parents.She paidfor them.
A．￥380
B．￥300
C．￥260
D．￥180
（3）It cost Thomas￥160 to get a ticket for Standard probably bought it on.
A．April 23，2022
B．August 1，2002
C．February2，2022
D．May20，2022
（4）Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buytickets only after May1，2022.
A．morning
B．a(chǎn)fternoon
C．evening
D．midnight組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy.But Wu Keying did so during the novel corona-virus outbreak."I feared that I would be infected.Now I know it's not necessary to do so.But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end"，said the 13-year-old girl from Chengdu，Sichuan province.Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.
In fact，many people have experienced feelings like Wu.Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak，while 40 percent strongly fear it，according to a survey released on Jan27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
These emotions （情緒） are normal for people who are going through stressful events，according to Wang Weihua，an expert on positive psychology （積極心理學(xué)） . "Some stressful reactions （反應(yīng)） can help us fight the virus，" Wang said."We take more protective actions，such as wearing masks and washing hands often，for example."
But if these feelings last too long，it will be bad for our mental（心理的）health，Wang added.So how can we stay positive？
First，we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life，wrote Xiong Kewei，a psychological consultant （ 咨詢師） at Beijing Normal University.We might learn new lessons from these changes，like respecting nature and being more responsible （有擔(dān)當(dāng)） .
Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine （ 正常休息） .
"The key is to take good care of the body，arrange a reasonable schedule，ensure adequate sleep and diet and get the necessary rest and relaxation." Zhang Hong，deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center，told China Daily.
（1）Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because.
A．her parents told her to do so
B．it's the best way to avoid infections
C．One of her family members was infected
D．she was scared of being infected
（2）What do we know from Paragraph 2？
A．Many people feel worried about the virus.
B．We shouldn't worry too much about the virus.
C．Only 40 percent of the people worry about the outbreak.
D．More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.
（3）According to Wang Weihuacan help us fight the virus.
a.wearing masks
b.being stress-free
c.staying positive
d.washing our hands
A．a(chǎn)bc
B．a(chǎn)bd
C．a(chǎn)cd
D．bed
（4）The last three paragraphs are mainly about.
A．how to stay away from the corona virus
B．how psychologists helped patients
C．suggestions on how to stay positive
D．how to receive psychological counseling組卷：17引用：4難度：0.7 -
4．Is human blood all the same？Of course not.Blood is made up of different parts，such as red blood cells，white blood cells and so on.Two chemical molecules （分子） on the red blood cells make people's blood different.Scientists mark one molecule "A" and the other molecule "B".
According to which and how many molecules are in the red blood cells，scientists divide blood into four types：A，B，AB and O.Your blood type will stay the same through the whole life.Scientists have found that people with the same blood type may have things in common.
People with type A：They look peaceful from the outside.But they ask so much of themselves that they may be very nervous inside.They become happy or sad easily.They can easily win people's trust.
People with type B：They have strong minds.Once they begin a task and make up their minds to do it，they will not give up easily.And they want to do things in their own way.
People with type AB：Maybe they are the strangest among all blood types.They can be both open and shy，noisy and quiet at the same time!
People with type O：They're open and good at making friends.They always begin tasks but don't always finish them in the end.They have lots of new ideas and they always strongly believe in themselves.
（1）What make people's blood type different？
A．Two chemical molecules on the red blood cells.
B．Two chemical molecules on the white blood cells.
C．Their different kind of personalities.
D．The number of people's blood cells.
（2）Which of the following is true？
A．A person's blood type can be changed when he or she grows up.
B．A person's blood type decides what his or her job is.
C．A person's blood type will never change through his or her life.
D．A person's blood type decides what kind of friends he or she will make.
（3）If a person has a strong mind，which blood type might he or she will make？
A．Type A
B．Type B
C．Type AB
D．Type O
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．People's personalities depend on many things.
B．Try to make friends with more people.
C．How to divide people's blood and personalities
D．People's blood types and different personalities組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7
四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用 根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。
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5．Jack finished the hard work a
.Nobody helped him.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
七、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。
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16．Zhao Jing is now a famous calligrapher（書法家）in Anhui．His works are getting more and more popular．Zhao Jing was a worker in a factory several years ago．His family lived a happy life until an accident happened to Zhao Jing．
One day，he was badly hurt by a large machine．The operation lasted for three hours．He woke up to find that he had lost both of his arms． That made him so sad that he even thought of ending his life． However，his wife's and parents' selfless love helped him to cheer up again． "I shouldn't depend on my parents or my wife for the rest of my life．I want to learn penmanship（書法）． " Zhao Jing told his family about his resolution．
Zhao Jing went from door to door to collect waste paper．He bit（咬）the writing brush with his teeth and began to write．He keeps on writing for thirty years．The piles of used paper and so many old brushes in the room made his dream come true．He is so good at penmanship that he has won lots of prizes．
"Never Give Up Your Dreams" is Zhao Jing's motto（座右銘）and he will continue his steps．
（1）What did Zhao Jing do before that accident？
（2）What made Zhao Jing cheer up again after the operation？
（3）．How did Zhao Jing practice writing？
（4）把短文第二自然段中劃線句子翻譯成漢語．
（5）．給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題．組卷：93引用：2難度：0.1
八、書面表達(dá)（共1 小題，計(jì)15分）
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17．生活中正是因?yàn)橛辛艘粋€(gè)個(gè)小目標(biāo)，才促成了大目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。有些人的小目標(biāo)是每天記住20個(gè)英文單詞，有些是每天跑800米，有些是每個(gè)月讀一部名著……你的小目標(biāo)是什么呢？
請你根據(jù)實(shí)際，用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文，介紹你的一個(gè)小目標(biāo)，以及制定這個(gè)小目標(biāo)的原因和如何實(shí)現(xiàn)它。
1.書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫。
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名及其它相關(guān)信息。
.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9