Chinese New Year Painting，or nianhua in Chinese，is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft （手工藝品）.Its original （最初的） form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.Later，more subjects such as the Kitchen God，women and babies were included.As the Chinese New Year arrives，every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.One of the most famous woodblock （木刻板） New Year paintings comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province.It covers all kinds of themes and forms.They reflect people's everyday life.
As time went by，people found New Year paintings old-fashioned.Besides，they considered the door god too scary to hang in their homes.They wanted something more artistic.So in the middle of the 1980s，the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
Usually，colorful woodblock New Year paintings are produced in four steps.Firstly，artists draw a simple sketch （素描） on the paper.Secondly，they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples （樣品）.Thirdly，they add color to the sample.Lastly，when the preparation is finished，the printers paint color on the color board，and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper.Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
（1）Where do people usually put up Chinese New Year Painting？
On walls and windows.On walls and windows.
（2）Which is the first form of Chinese New Year Painting？
A picture of a door god.A picture of a door god.
（3）Are there many themes in the Chinese New Year paintings？
Yes，there are.Yes，there are.
（4）Why did fewer and fewer people buy Chinese New Year paintings in the middle of the 1980s？
Because people wanted something more artistic.Because people wanted something more artistic.
（5）What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about？
How artists produce colorful woodblock New Year paintings./The process of creating Chinese New Year Painting.How artists produce colorful woodblock New Year paintings./The process of creating Chinese New Year Painting.
【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；傳統(tǒng)文化．
【答案】On walls and windows.；A picture of a door god.；Yes，there are.；Because people wanted something more artistic.；How artists produce colorful woodblock New Year paintings./The process of creating Chinese New Year Painting.
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：6引用：2難度：0.6
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