Our environment isn't as green and beautiful as it should be．There are steel（鋼鐵）monsters blocking out the sun，blowing out dangerous smoke，and letting out poisonous chemicals into rivers，cars producing harmful waste gas，people throwing out waste in a wrong way，and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet．Facing current environmental problems，people need to do their best to save the Earth．
You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets．They're not there for a show，but for you to drop your waste．We should realize that what a little we do does count．So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window，or "accidentally" drop as yon walk down the street，ask yourself how ranch waste you're been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years．
At home；the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps（水龍頭）are not leaky（泄漏的），which would help greatly in scrimping．Another is to use energy-saving lights，and turn them off before you leave the rooms．It's not only energy-saving，but also cuts down electricity costs．
Recycling is a method to make items reusable．Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process．Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again．
Pass on the message of simple ways to save the environment to kids．Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives，in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older．
With environmental protection awareness（意識）in mind，we can do what we can，for the results are to have a big effect on the planet．As long as we do our part，the world is one small step closer to being saved．
（1）In the first Para the author uses "steel monsters" to describeCC．
A．huge buildings
B．high mountains
C．big factories
D．characters in fairy stories
（2）From the Fifth Para，we can know thatBB．
A．protecting the environment begins with small chores
B．protecting the environment should start from childhood
C．wonderful life comes from environmental protection
D．protecting the environment benefits the country and the people
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？DD
A．The more people do their part，the greener the environment will be
B．Selling what you dent want any more is a kind of recycling
C．To protect the environment may help you save some money
D．Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage？CC
A．The use of garbage dustbins
B．How to save water and electricity
C．How to save the environment
D．Our current environmental problems
【答案】C；B；D；C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4
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1．More than half of the food produced in Canada goes to waste．A shocking new study has shown that the level of food waste is far worse than previously thought，at 58%．Of that，about 85% of food waste is due to food processors．This differs from earlier studies，which criticized families for driving food waste and said they were responsible for 51% of food waste．
The study was carried out by Martin Hooch，the leading expert on food waste and the author of several previous studies on the subject．Reflecting on the study's findings，Hooch said，"It means stopping criticizing consumers．Sure，consumers are part of the problem，but they're not the problem．"
In the past，Hooch didn't master good data，particularly from the private factories，but relied on numbers collected by the food industry for purposes other than tracking（追蹤） waste．This time，however，Hooch worked directly with companies at all stages along the food production chain and interviewed over 700 experts in the industry．Clearly he found it hard to believe what he was seeing．
This is what they found：Food processing causes 34% of food waste．This is followed by production，which causes 24%．Next is manufacturing at 13%，then hotels and restaurants at 9%．Families cause only 14%，and market sales 6%．This should be a serious wake-up call for Canadians who would do well to examine their own food supply chains．Food waste is costly，not only in terms of dollars wasted，but also in resources like land，water，and so on．To be using these resources and wasting the product is totally irresponsible and unnecessary．
To make matters worse，when food is thrown into rubbish cans，it produces methane，a greenhouse gas 30 times more powerful than carbon dioxide （CO2）．At Canada's rate of food waste，that's like adding 12 million cars to the road．It seems that the food industry needs redesigning．Therefore，let's hope the government takes action．
（1）What did earlier studies say about food waste in Canada？
A．Food waste was better than expected．
B．Food went bad when it was processed．
C．Most of the food was wasted on purpose．
D．Families were to blame for food waste．
（2）How did Hooch do his study on food waste this time？
A．By studying data from the industry．
B．By tracking the whole production chain．
C．By collecting advice from experts worldwide．
D．By drawing a conclusion from the previous studies．
（3）Why does food waste have an effect on the environment？
A．Because it is harmful to the trees．
B．Because it pollutes the soil around it．
C．Because it gives off unpleasant smells．
D．Because it produces more greenhouse gas．
（4）What is the main idea of the text？
A．Canadians don't like to save food for future．
B．More than half of the food is wasted in Canada．
C．Families are mainly responsible for food waste．
D．The food industry is better redesigned in Canada．發(fā)布：2024/12/5 0:0:1組卷：9引用：5難度：0.5 -
2．Longjing tea，（1）
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3．It's just another day for William Lindesay．It begins by spending some time with his sons …and the Great Wall of China．He has lost count of the number of times he（1）
（climb） the wall．However，he still remembers the day he first saw（2）．
The UK native first came to China in 1986 with（3）（plan） to run the wall's entire（4）（long），but it didn't quite work out that time．He came back a year later and fulfilled his dream，before finally （5）（settle） in China in 1990．Lindesay has had eight books on the Great Wall（6）（publish） over the years．He has completed three photo projects that show（7）it has changed with the passage of time and led conservation efforts to protect it．Now he and his Chinese friends are using drones（無人機）（8）（film） the Great Wall，which provides a（9）（complete） new and fascinating perspective．
In many ways，the Great Wall has defined Lindesay's life．His solo adventure was described as "the most successful foreign exploration of the Great Wall"．He even received a medal（10）the Chinese government for his conservation efforts．發(fā)布：2024/12/17 12:2:24組卷：60引用：3難度：0.5
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