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The Paris museum - the Pompidou Centre - has a secure place in the heart of Paris and in Parisians' hearts.But it wasn't always the case.
"When it was first built，the reaction was one of disbelief，" said Serge Lasvignes，president of the Pompidou Centre."Le Monde newspaper wrote the museum's construction brought shame on Paris，and city politicians thought their money had been totally wasted，" said Lasvignes.Critics said it looked like an oil refinery （煉油廠）.
France's first museum entirely devoted to contemporary art saw the light of day thanks to the determination of one man - Georges Pompidou，an art lover who served as France's president from 1969 to 1974.
In 1971，he started an international competition to build the museum，originally known as the Centre Beaubourg.The winning team，which included three young architects from Britain and Italy，was completely unknown at the time.Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers，the two architects who saw the project through，made the plan a reality.
"They didn't think they had a chance to win.So they thought they might as well do exactly what they wanted，" Lasvignes said.
"The design took everyone by surprise and it was completely different from any other museum.Someone said to Piano，'Your thing is terrible - with the escalator （自動扶梯） on the outside，it looks like a supermarket!'" Lasvignes added.
Forty years later，the museum still tries to make culture available to everyone，Lasvignes said.He calls the Pompidou Centre a museum like no other."We are not only a museum，" he said."We have concerts，debates，performances，a library…and everything flows together." Pompidou felt putting up walls between different forms of art was harmful."So we are a house of culture where people return again and again，" Lasvignes said.
（1）What was people's attitude to the Pompidou Centre at first？ AA
A．They disliked it.
B．They respected it.
C．They were curious about it.
D．They paid little attention to it.
（2）Who completed the construction of the Paris museum？ DD
A．President of the Centre Beaubourg.
B．Three unknown French architects.
C．Georges Pompidou.
D．Piano and Rogers.
（3）What was the Pompidou Centre like in Lasvignes' eyes？ CC
A．Very solid.
B．Quite traditional.
C．Entirely original.
D．Extremely simple.
（4）Which is a notable feature of the Pompidou Centre？ BB
A．It collects great masterpieces.
B．It holds various cultural events.
C．It is the world's biggest art museum.
D．It is particularly attractive to foreigners.
【答案】A；D；C；B
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發(fā)布：2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
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