當(dāng)前位置： 2022-2023學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三（下）月考英語試卷（4月份）> 試題詳情

Teenagers' fitness is now a major concern，to which physical exercise is very important．It reduces stress and improves fitness．Exercise makes your body strong，and helps you to keep the right body weight．Sports scientists Dr．Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers： "First，you need to find out your present level of fitness．Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier．"
   Dr．Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle． "Overweight" means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem． "Inactive" mean that the person does not join in many physical activities，but is not seriously overweight． "Active" refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities，but do not have a high fitness level．
   According to Dr．Lopez，overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy． "Ride a bike，play volleyball or basketball for a while，and go for a twenty-minute walk each day．All these will help to burn calories．" Inactive teenagers should do similar activities，but add some bending and stretching exercises，such as push-ups and sit-ups，starting with twenty of each a day． "Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger，" said Dr．Lopez．The same principle applies to active teenagers．
   Dr．Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise，together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities． "These are really important in order to prevent injuries，" Dr．Lopez said．Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person's strength．

（1）Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important？
A
A

A．It can make the teenagers grow taller．
B．It can help teenagers become healthier．
C．It can help to burn up calories．
D．It can increase teenagers' strength．
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
C
C

A．Active people always have a high fitness level．
B．Overweight people always take more exercise．
C．Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight．
D．Keeping fit means changing teenagers' lifestyle．
（3）In order to prevent injuries，you should do some
B
B
exercises．
A．walking
B．stretching and bending
C．riding
D．weight-training
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
B
B

A．Doing exercises
B．Teenagers' Fitness
C．Different lifestyles
D．Overweight Teenagers

【考點(diǎn)】社會；議論文．

【答案】A；C；B；B

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評】

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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：9引用：7難度：0.6

相似題

1．Every year，thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums.But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life？A new report suggests that the answer is yes—and finds that arts-based museum programs are credited with changing the course of alumni's（畢業(yè)生的）lives，even years after the fact.
   The Whitney Museum of American Art，the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art，Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduct a study to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are.They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s.Alumni，whose current ages range from 18 to 36，were invited to find out how they viewed their participation years after the fact.
   Among the alumni surveyed，75 percent of them thought the teen art program experience had the most favorable impact on their own lives，beating the family，school and their neighborhoods.Nearly 55 percent thought that it was one of the most important experiences they'd ever had，regardless of age.And two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.
   It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens enthusiastic about culture even after they reach adulthood：Ninety-six percent of participants had visited an art museum within the last two years，and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years.Thirty-two percent of alumni work in the arts as adults.
   Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in museums，it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts.A decade of surveys by the National Endowment for the Arts found that the childhood experience with the arts is significantly associated with people's income and educational attainments（成就）as adults.Other studies have linked arts education to everything from lower dropout rates to improvement in critical thinking skills.

（1）Why were the researchers asked to conduct the study？

A．To change the course of alumni's lives.
B．To introduce the art museums.
C．To find out how effective the long-standing teen art programs are.
D．To invite people to participate in the art programs.
（2）What do the figures in Paragraph 3 show？

A．Students are more influenced by the family and school.
B．Teen art programs in museums are highly beneficial.
C．Many teens fail to realize the great value of art programs.
D．Most experiences in museums are boring for today's teens.
（3）What does Paragraph 4 tell us about art programs？

A．They create adults who are culturally aware.
B．They are intended to attract more adults.
C．They are designed to support art museums.
D．They provide many job opportunities for adults.
（4）What do the studies mentioned in the last paragraph have in common？

A．All suggest the need to improve museum programs.
B．All show the growing popularity of art programs.
C．All focus on the link between art and education.
D．All prove the good effects of art education.
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 3:0:1組卷：12引用：2難度：0.5
解析
2．Growing more food to feed the world will require more people to work in agriculture.According to the National FFA Organization，we need to produce as much food as possible in the next 40 years because of the growth in population.
   Indiana remains pivotal to meeting this need.Indiana is one of the nation's most productive states in producing tomatoes，corn，soybeans，ducks，chickens and eggs.At snack time，Indiana ranks second in growing popcorn and making ice cream.
   The Indiana Business Research Center reports that agriculture contributes at least ＄25 billion to the state's economy，which creates more career opportunities for young people. "There are more than 300 careers in
agriculture，" said Joshua Bledsoe，the FFA advisor. "It starts with the farm in agricultural production，but then all the way to the plate there are tons of career opportunities once the product has left the farm.Therefore，we need folks who will understand processing and food science.We also need people in marketing and communications as well as folks in law."
   Including skills in computer technology，Beck's Hybrids is the nation's largest family-owned seed company.Bruce Kettler，the former director of public relations for the company，explained that technology is important to the company's development.For example，computer technology on tractors（拖拉機(jī)）allows farmers to follow the exact same pathway across the farm field throughout the season，from planting to harvesting and all steps in between.
   Indiana is enjoying a harvest season，and even larger harvests will be needed to satisfy the world's increasing need for food.The amount of land used for farming has decreased by at least 25 percent since 1950.Therefore，growing more food will require more technology and more people.As Bledsoe put it，"You are going into the global workforce when you go into agriculture，and the opportunities are endless."

（1）What does the underlined word "pivotal" mean？

A．Doubtful.
B．Vital.
C．Equal.
D．Impossible.
（2）What do Joshua Bledsoe's words mean in paragraph 3？

A．The farming needs to be improved.
B．Producing food is of great importance.
C．The young need more career opportunities.
D．Agriculture needs different kinds of talents.
（3）What can we know about Beck's Hybrids？

A．It is under the control of a family.
B．It aims to offer service in harvesting.
C．It mainly provides computer technology.
D．It is the largest seed company in the nation.
（4）What does Bruce Kettler think is necessary？

A．Putting more money into agriculture.
B．Solving the problems facing agriculture.
C．Stopping the farming land from decreasing.
D．Applying modern technology to agriculture.
發(fā)布：2024/11/16 15:0:2組卷：41引用：4難度：0.5
解析
3．The number of people in my house has grown from six to seven recently.A young man from Spain has come to spend six weeks with us.He is not an ordinary young man；he's actually my second cousin，and is here to spend time with this side of the family，and of course，to learn English.
Thankfully，he is the same age as my youngest son，and is very fun-loving.I'm sure that he will pick up a lot of English while he plays with my kids.That was actually how I picked up a lot of Spanish when I was a child.My mother would take me to Mallorca in Spain，to spend about a month in the summers.Because children play so much，and are less inhibited（拘束的）than adults，they absorb language like little sponges （海綿）.Well，that's what happened to me，and I'm very thankful for the experience.
So far，we have taken my cousin to Seattle for a couple of days，and down to a local river to look for gold.Today，I plan on taking him to the museum in the town of Cashmere which is excellent.He will get his first view of Native American life，and be able to walk through some of the original pioneer houses of this area.Like most boys who are thirteen，he is very curious and constantly asks questions.Of course，I don't always have the answers!Coming to the U.S.is a big step for him，especially being so young.Mind you，he is a world traveller.His mother is an air hostess and is able to get cheap airline tickets，so they travel internationally all the time.So he is extremely comfortable in airports，and understands the routines of getting from one place to another.I hope that his being here will encourage my children to spend time in Spain，and also become international travellers.

（1）Why does the young man come to America？

A．To spend the summer holiday.
B．To meet his mother.
C．To learn English.
D．To go to school.
（2）How old is the writer's youngest son？

A．11 years old.
B．13 years old.
C．15 years old.
D．16 years old.
（3）What does the writer think of her Spanish experience？

A．Helpful.
B．Boring.
C．Unnecessary.
D．Unimportant.
（4）What can we know from the last paragraph？

A．The young man's mother is a pilot.
B．The young man often travels by plane.
C．The writer's children enjoy travelling to Spain.
D．The young man has ever seen Native American life before.
發(fā)布：2024/11/16 8:30:2組卷：49引用：5難度：0.5
解析

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