The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms （節(jié)氣）.It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold，moving in cycles.It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special foods，cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.
 Grain Buds（小滿），the 8th solar term of a year，begins on May 21 this year，and ends on June 4.It means that the seeds （種子） from the grain are becoming full.During the Grain Buds，summer harvest（收獲） is about to begin.A saying about rain during this time mentions， "A heavy rainfall makes the river full." Because of the great increase in rainfall，rivers are full of water.This is a good time to enjoy fish.It is also harvest season for fishermen. |
 Frost's Descent （霜降），the 18th solar term of the year，is the last solar term of autumn，during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear.The apple is one kind of recommended（推薦的） fruit during Frost's Descent.There are many saying about apples' benefits（益處） in China，such as "Eat an apple after meals，even old men can be as strong as young men." |
 Minor Cold （小寒） is the 23rd one.For most areas of China，it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New Year.According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts，people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies.Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge （臘八粥）. |
They think it is useful to guide people's life
They think it is useful to guide people's life
.（2）How many days does Grain Buds last this year？
It lasts for 15 days
It lasts for 15 days
.（3）What's the weather usually like during Grain Buds？
It's usually rainy
It's usually rainy
.（4）Which is the last solar term of autumn ？
Frost's Descent is the last solar term of autumn
Frost's Descent is the last solar term of autumn
.（5）Why do people eat food that has more yang energy during Minor Cold？
Because they want to prevent cold from harming their bodies
Because they want to prevent cold from harming their bodies
.【考點(diǎn)】人與社會(huì)；細(xì)節(jié)理解．
【答案】They think it is useful to guide people's life；It lasts for 15 days；It's usually rainy；Frost's Descent is the last solar term of autumn；Because they want to prevent cold from harming their bodies
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：12引用：1難度：0.3
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1．Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time as an （1）estudent in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.But my （2）hfamily is really nice.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.The granddaughter about my age is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practise.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has （3）i.
My biggest challenge is learning how to do at the dinner table.Things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you should put your bread on the table （4）iof on your plate.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit!You have to cut it up and （5）eit with a fork.I have to say that it is strange at first，but I'm getting used to it now.
Hope you are having a good school year!發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5 -
2．
Dear Laura，A.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.
B.I hope to hear from you soon.
C.I'm very comfortable speaking French now.
D.I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
E.Another thing is that it is very impolite to say you're full
F.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
Thanks for your message .Yes ，I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France .I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be my host family is really nice .（1）.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practice.And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved!（2）Though I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine，things are different from the way they are at home.（3）.You're supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first，but not I'm used to it.You shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.（4）.If you don't want any more food，you should just say，"That was delicious." Also you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually getting used to it.（5）.
Dear Laura，I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：37引用：2難度：0.4 -
3．閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語義通順。
Dear Laura，
Thanks for your message.Yes，I'm having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their （1）wto make me feel at home.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter （2）wis really kind.She always talks to me （3）iFrench to help me practice.My French （4）（improve） quickly since I arrived here! （5）TI still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to.
Learning how （6）（behave） at the dinner table is a hard part for me.As you can imagine，things are really different from the way they are at home.For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.You （7）（suppose） to put it on the table!Besides，you shouldn't eat anything with your hands except bread.Another thing is that it is very （8）（polite） to say you're full.If you don't want anything else，you should just say， "It was delicious." I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm （9）（gradual） getting used to it.French customs are not so strange to me any （10）m.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life here.Hope you are having a good school year.
Yours，
Lin Yue發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：19引用：2難度：0.3
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