當(dāng)前位置：人教版（2019）必修3《Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Section Ⅲ》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（1）> 試題詳情

Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse，according to the doctors.I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
   Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy，fatty foods，such as fried chicken and ice cream，at low prices.This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants，then probably children would buy less take-away food.
   There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight.I agree with this，because good eating habits begin early in life，long before children start to visit fast food shops.If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food，or are always allowed to choose what they eat，they will go for sweet and salty foods every time，and this will carry on throughout their lives.
   There is a third reason for this situation.Children these days take very little exercise.They do not walk to school.When they get home，they sit in front of the television or their computers and play video games.Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣），it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
   The above are the main reasons for this problem，and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active，as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

（1）According to the text，what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food？
C
C

A．Those who often do sports.
B．Those who often walk to school.
C．Those who often watch television.
D．Those who often have meals at home.
（2）What does the underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably mean？
D
D

A．Moving.
B．Forcing.
C．Driving.
D．Guiding.
（3）The main purpose of the text is to
C
C
.
A．tell a story
B．provide facts
C．give advice
D．compare opinions

【考點(diǎn)】議論文．

【答案】C；D；C

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/11/10 12:30:2組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7

相似題

1．Whenever I heard strangers singing out loud，whether it was in the supermarket or on the street，I used to think how annoying it was.That was until a few months ago.
   Recently，my daughter Zoe started her second year of middle school with a new sense of awareness，asking me to fix the "little girl" pattern on her wheelchair seat.Not wanting her to stand out at school，I spent hours filling in pale yellow stars with a black marker，eager to erase whatever childish signs I could.Shortly after，Zoe got really sick and had to miss 20 days of school.This meant our days were filled with rushing between hospital appointments and meetings with the school，as we tried to make sure she didn't fall behind on her schoolwork.
   I felt pulled back to a time when she was little and her sickness was a huge part of her life.Back then，it seemed like Zoe lived in hospitals，as she spent so much time in them.No matter how sick she got，however，she always had a positive attitude.But this was different：Zoe was no longer singing like she normally did.Zoe usually sings all the time，whether she's playing，riding in the car，or just doing her homework.There was no need for a radio in our house；Zoe provided the music for us.Consumed （被折磨）with my motherly worries， it was more concerning to me than her sickness.
   One day，however，I heard her beautiful voice as I was cooking dinner.I stopped what I was doing and just smiled. "Pure delight. '' I thought to myself.Her voice slowly grew stronger，and soon，both the car and the house were filled with her music once more.How had I not noticed her singing had completely stopped，weeks and weeks ago？Now，thankfully，she's back in school，smiling and singing，and I'm thankful for each and every song she sings.
   These days，whenever I hear a stranger singing a song to themselves，I don't get mad.Instead，I smile，as I know that by singing out loud，they're simply sharing their happiness with the world.

（1）When did the author feel bothered？

A.When hearing strangers singing.
B.When her daughter started middle school.
C.When fixing stars on the seat.
D.When her daughter became sensitive.
（2）Which of the following best describes Zoe？

A.Considerate and helpful.
B.Competitive and hardworking.
C.Optimistic and strong-willed.
D.Self-aware and modest.
（3）What does "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to？

A.Zoe's love for music.
B.Zoe's falling behind at school.
C.Zoe's silence during her sickness.
D.Zoe's slow recovery from her sickness.
（4）What does singing mean to people，according to the author？

A.A way to get rid of stress.
B.A way to express love to others.
C.A way to communicate with others.
D.A way to share joy.
發(fā)布：2024/10/31 6:0:2組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5
解析
2．What does every writer most dread（1）

（read） in the comments from publishers？It's "We regret（2）

（inform） you…"，which will make their hearts sjye.aik.In fact，a lot of writers of great works have（3）

（previous） faced rejections.
   J.K.Rowling，after a total of twelve rejections，eventually got her first book of Harry Potter published，which became（4）

global success.
   Another famous writer J.D.Salinger persevered in working（5）

his novel of The Catcher in the Rye despite the criticism along with rejections from several publishers and when it was eventually published，it became an immediate best-seller.
   The three Bronte sisters lived in the Victorian England，a time（6）

women were not encouraged to become writers.Although they（7）

（dream） of seeing their words in print，they experienced many rejections，but they persevered and now，Charlotte's Jane Eyre，Emily's Wuthering Heights and Anne's Agnes Grey （8）

（regard） as classics of world literature.
   From the stories of the above famous writers，we can learn that it was（9）

（persevere）that made them realize their dreams.Therefore，keep trying and you'll eventually read the words "We are（10）

（delight）to inform you…"
發(fā)布：2024/10/19 9:0:1組卷：16引用：2難度：0.5
解析
3．I major in Mechanical Engineering and Political Science.When someone hears what I study，I'm usually meant with two reactions.First up is a small smile with the word "overachiever" on the tip of their tongue.The second is a look of confusion，followed by an exaggerated （夸張的） "why？".The short answer：I want to be a problem solver，and engineering teaches me how to become that type of person.In addition，I also want to be able to look at the bigger picture.
   It's the beginning of a new year，and a lot of first-years have plans for double or triple majors.However，as most of us quickly realize after that first fall semester，college is a lot!We are unavoidably forced to make choices - do we keep trying to make our double or triple majors work or do we completely switch gears？The thing I wished someone told me on day one is if you're passionate about something，it's not going to feel like work.Political Science can be challenging，but to me，it's fun to read the Constitution （憲法） and see the impact each word has on our interpretation.
   This may sound hard to accept，but if you are double or triple majoring because you think you're in a race with your peers，you're only running yourself into the ground.Don't double or triple major if you are doing it for a mark on your resume （簡(jiǎn)歷），because then your life will be a living hell for the next four years.What is going to make you impressive is the passion that you have - whether it be in your study，career，or something else your career and study will enable you to do.
   Always think about your "why" when it comes to the schedule a double or triple major entails.Because at the end of the day，it's going to be you doing the homework - so try to enjoy what you're doing along the ride for what it's worth.

（1）How do people tend to feel about the writer's majors？

A．Impressed or puzzled.
B．Ashamed or challenged.
C．Satisfied or confused.
D．Amazed or concerned.
（2）What enables the writer to enjoy learning Political Science？

A．The value of studying the Constitution.
B．The influence of learning engineering.
C．His career planning for the future.
D．His enthusiasm for the major.
（3）According to the author，what causes multiple majors' hard situation in college？

A．Adjusting the schedule for majors constantly.
B．Pursuing multiple majors out of competitive motivation.
C．Making random choices without sufficient consideration.
D．Estimating the difficulty of multiple majoring inaccurately.
（4）What is the author's purpose of writing the text？

A．To promote the concept of multiple majoring.
B．To explain the reasons for choosing a double major.
C．To compare the gains and losses of multiple majoring.
D．To stress the significance of passion in multiple majoring.
發(fā)布：2024/9/10 4:0:8組卷：2引用：9難度：0.5
解析

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