Copenhagen,the capital and largest city of Denmark,is in the eastern part of the country on the eastern coast of Zealand.The city was founded in 1160,when it was created to act as a trade center and a fortress (堡壘) to protect the Danish trade and shipping.
In the 1980s,the environment in Copenhagen was heavily polluted and there were only a few kinds of fish and birds.But now the waterways are clean enough for people to swim in,go sailing and go jye.aiing.Fish,birds and plants have returned.The city has been named as the World's Greenest City.How has a heavily polluted city become a green city?Here is the reason- bicycles,the most common form of transport.In 2016,there were 675,000 bicycles and just 120,000 cars on the streets.Around 62% of the people in the city go to work or school by bike and almost one third of all journeys across the city are done with this form of transport.The wide use of bicycles has good effect on air quality.
Using renewable (可再生的) energy helps too.The city has developed wind and solar energy and used waste to make clean energy.The goal is to save 25% in energy in all public buildings.
Besides,more green public spaces are created.Around one quarter of the city area is made up of green spaces.Since 2010,all newly-built buildings should have green roofs.These roofs not only help take in particle (微粒) pollution,but also collect 80% of the rainwater.
Copenhagen is doing its best to become the first city to go carbon-neutral (碳中和的) by 2025.It really sets an example to cities around the world.
(1)What can we learn from Para.1? CC
A.Copenhagen was built to be Denmark's capital.
B.The island of Zealand is in the west of Denmark.
C.Copenhagen played an important role in trade.
D.People built Copenhagen over a thousand years ago.
(2)Why do "fish" and "birds" are mentioned twice in Para.2? BB
A.To explain why they disappeared.
B.To show how green Copenhagen is now.
C.To tell us to enjoy them when in Copenhagen.
D.To let us know there are many kinds of them now.
(3)Why green roofs are required to build in Copenhagen? AA
A.To take in particle pollution.
B.To collected polluted water.
C.To create clean energy.
D.To make the city more beautiful.
(4)In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? CC
A.Healthy.
B.Culture.
C.Geography.
D.Custom.
【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文;環(huán)境保護(hù).
【答案】C;B;A;C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/8/1 8:0:9組卷:10引用:1難度:0.5
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