You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners （空調(diào)）.But in ancient China，hand fans（扇） were almost the only help for people to keep cool.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2，000 years ago.The fans came in different shapes，such as round and square.They were also made of all kinds of materials.Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make.Feather fans showed the owner's high status.Sandalwood （檀香木） fans could send out a sweet smell.Later，hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down.They developed into artworks，in which tuanshan （round fans） and zheshan （folded fans） were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon，tuanshan was usually made of silk.They had beautiful embroidery （刺繡） of birds and flowers on them.Women especially those in the imperial palace （皇宮） liked to use them.
However，men，especially the literati （文人），used zheshan，or folded fans.The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them.It was a way for them to show off their talents in literature，painting and handwriting.Almost anything can be painted on zheshan.
Today，Chinese people still use these fans.Only not many people write or paint on them any more.So next time when you use a fan，you may think of the stories behind it.
| Hand fans were almost the only help for people to keep（1） cool cool in ancient China. |
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The（3） information information of hand fans |
Chinese people have used hand fans（2） for for more than 2，000 years. |
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They developed into artworks and two of them were the most common. |
tuanshan （round fans） * It looks like a full moon . * It was usually made of（4） silk silk .* Women liked to use zheshan （folded fans） * It was usually made of paper. * The literati liked to use it（5） because because they could paint and write on it. |
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【考點(diǎn)】說明文；傳統(tǒng)文化．
【答案】cool；information；for；silk；because
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/8/9 8:0:9組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
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