Sweden produces about 4.4 million tons of waste a year，but only 1%makes its way to the landfill.When it comes to waste management，Sweden is ahead of its time.How has Sweden done it？
In Sweden，everyone works hard to make the environment free of waste.People are taught to recycle from a very young age.They are asked to return cans and bottles to supermarkets.The government places recycling stations no more than 300 meters from homes，schools，and offices. These all help waste management in Sweden much easier and more practical.
The country also rewards those who recycle.In 1984，Sweden started the panta system.It encourages people to recycle bottles in exchange for money.The process is very simple.People put their items into a machine.Each piece has a small barcode that tells the machine how much it is worth.People can collect a voucher for that amount by pressing a green button，or they can donate the money to charity by pressing a yellow button.In 2021，the Swedish recycled 1.8 billion bottles and cans by using panta system.
Sweden recycles nearly 50%of what it throws away.But what about the other half？_______ Altogether Sweden has 34 waste- to- energy plants that provide 1，445，000 homes with heat and 780，000 homes with electricity.Changing waste into energy has reduced Sweden's CO2 emissions by 2.2 million tons a year.In 2016，Sweden had started running out of trash，so it began importing waste from other countries.It not only keeps the plants working，but also lets Sweden make much money.That is what makes Sweden different from the other countries.
Sweden's waste management has made a great success.But still，the country is wondering how it can do more.They hope to see a day when landfills are a thing of the past.
（1）The word " These " in Para.2 refers to the CCthat help to recycle the waste.
A．plans
B．meanings
C．a(chǎn)ctions
D．reasons
（2）In the panta system，people can DD.
A．find recycling stations easily
B．sell bottles to supermarkets
C．change the waste into energy
D．get rewards from machines
（3）Which of the following can be best filled in the DDin Para.4？
A．This waste is recycled by Swedish at home.
B．This waste goes to landfills and is burnt there.
C．This waste is put into machines and is sold abroad.
D．This waste goes to plants and is changed into energy.
（4）The purpose of this passage is to CC.
A．celebrate the success of waste recycling in Sweden
B．a(chǎn)dvise other countries to ask for help from Sweden
C．introduce the Swedish method of waste management
D．show Sweden earns much money by recycling waste
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；環(huán)境保護(hù)．
【答案】C；D；D；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：21引用：1難度：0.5
相似題
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1．The 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games has been put off and will be held from September 23 to October 8，2023.It will be a good chance for Chinese to watch some games during the National Day holiday.If you'd like to watch games in Hangzhou，here are some rules for you.
閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。
ArcherySit at the back or on either side of the field.
Keep quiet during the match.Turn off your cellphone or keep it silent.
Do not use the flash on your camera or your phone.
When the athletes are trying to shoot the target（射擊靶子），keep your voice down.
BasketballYou cannot bring drinks in glass bottles.
Keep the cheers down at important moments.Do not use the camera flash.
If you easily get nervous，bring some snacks.Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.
▲Audience（觀眾）should keep off the track（跑道）.Control your pets.
Athletes might look tired and thirsty，but do not hand them water or anything else.
If an athlete falls，do not touch or help him.
（1）When will the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games begin？
A．On September 8，2023.
B．On September 23，2023.
C．On October 8，2023.
D．On October 23，2023.
（2）What does the underlined word"flash"mean in Chinese？
A．閃光燈
B．外殼
C．屏幕
D．鏡片
（3）What would be the most suitable to replace ▲in the picture？
A．Football.
B．Running.
C．Roller skating.
D．Cycling.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．You can use the camera flash during the basketball game.
B．You should hand the athletes water when they feel thirsty.
C．You shouldn't shout loudly when watching the archery game.
D．You can't eat anything when you're watching the basketball game.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A．Some most popular games.
B．Introduction to some games.
C．The best time to watch games.
D．Rules for watching some games.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 18:30:2組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．
Here are five ways for teens to improve their ability to balance their emotions（情緒）.A.It also helps create a sense of achievement.
B.That can be true even if the strong feelings are good ones.
C.It is harder to deal with strong emotional challenges.
D.Only less than nine percent of teens get enough sleep.
E.Artistic expression is a powerful way for teens to manage emotions.
F.Then they can try taking a few moments each day to practise this method of calming down.
Keeping enough Sleep
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Doing physical exercise
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Developing creativity
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Trying meditation（冥想）
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Learning to ride the wave
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