當(dāng)前位置：人教版（2019）選擇性必修1《Unit 3 Fascinating Parks》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（詞匯學(xué)習(xí)1 Step3）> 試題詳情

Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture．Chinese chopsticks are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven，while the other end is square which symbolizes earth．
    This is because keeping enough food is（1）
greater
greater
（great）concern than anything else．It is important to note that chopsticks are used in many different cultures and there is no single standard for the use of chopsticks．Here are some customs（2）
associations
associations
（associate）with chopsticks in China．Playing with chopsticks（3）
is considered
is considered
（consider）bad manners．And chopsticks should not be placed（4）
vertically
vertically
（vertical）in a bowl of rice or other food．Any stick-like object pointing upward（5）
resembles
resembles
（resemble）the incense（香）sticks that people use（6）
as
as
offerings to their dead family members．It is also bad manners to tap chopsticks on（7）
the
the
edge of one's bowl，because in ancient China beggars often made this noise（8）
to attract
to attract
（attract）attention．
    In Chinese， "chopsticks"reads"kuai zi"，which means"to have sons soon， "so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as（9）
their
their
（they）wedding gift．
    （10）
What
What
has already been found out is that using chopsticks improves one's memory，increases finger dexterity（靈巧）and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chinese character printing and brush painting．

【考點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與文化．

【答案】greater；associations；is considered；vertically；resembles；as；the；to attract；their；What

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/11/18 4:0:1組卷：45引用：2難度：0.5

相似題

1．You probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years？
   Jane Addams （1860-1935）
   Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community（社區(qū)）by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
   Rachel Carson （1907-1964）
   If it weren't for Rachel Carson，the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.
   Sandra Day O'Connor （1930-present）
   When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator（參議員）and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
   Rosa Parks （1913-2005）
   On December 1，1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civil-rights movement. "The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，" said Parks.

（1）What is Jane Addams noted for in history？

A．Her social work.
B．Her teaching skills.
C．Her efforts to win a prize.
D．Her community background.
（2）What is the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm？

A．Her lack of proper training in law.
B．Her little work experience in court.
C．Treat unfairly against women.
D．The poor financial conditions.
（3）Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US？

A．Jane Addams.
B．Rachel Carson.
C．Sandra Day O'Connor.
D．Rosa Parks.
（4）What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text？

A．They are highly educated.
B．They are truly creative.
C．They are pioneers.
D．They are peace-lovers.
發(fā)布：2024/11/13 8:0:29組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
解析
2．Archaeologists （考古學(xué)家） may have found the location of an ancient Greek city，Kane.For more than 400 years，what happened to Kane has confused experts.The city，mentioned in many ancient texts，was on one of a group of three islands in the Aegean Sea.These islands were all located off the coast of modern-day Turkey.Two of the islands，now known as the Garip Islands，are still there.
   However，the third island，an important stopping point on ancient trade routes，no longer appeared on maps made after the 16th century.No one knew why.
   Geo-archaeologists have helped solve the mystery.They said that the island didn't disappear.New evidence suggests that this former island is a mainland peninsula （半島） now.That's almost completely surrounded by water.
   How did the island turn into a peninsula？At one time，a channel between two areas of land separated the island and the mainland. "The original channel was blocked out，" said Felix Pirson，the leader of the study.That means the space between the island and the mainland was filled with materials carried by running water.
   Instead of finding solid ground，the geo-archaeologists discovered loose soil and rock.For scientists，this suggests that the land there was formed recently，perhaps because of the earthquakes.
   The scientists are looking forward to doing further testing.They hope to figure out exactly when the land bridge between the mainland and the island formed.They said that this could provide them with more information about the area during ancient times. "The aim is to reconstruct the ancient environment to understand history，"said Felix Pirson.

（1）What are experts confused at？

A．The fate of Kane.
B．The location of Kane.
C．The discovery of Kane.
D．The features of the Garip Islands.
（2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？

A．How the peninsula was formed.
B．When the island was formed.
C．Where the island lies at present.
D．Why the island can't be seen now.
（3）Which of the following do the scientists agree with？

A．Disasters often happened in Kane.
B．It's important to build a city like Kane.
C．Kane is mainly made up of solid ground.
D．Kane's soil may be formed due to earthquakes.
（4）What is the scientists' aim of doing the research according to Felix Pirson？

A．To protect the environment.
B．To know more about history.
C．To reconstruct the ancient city.
D．To build a land bridge between the islands.
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 20:30:5組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
解析
3．New Year's resolutions（決心） usually are like some of those promises that are meant to be broken.The word "New" in the new year，puts a lot of pressure on starting over and turning a new leaf.But you must remember you cannot just become a different person overnight when the clock strikes 12.（1）

.Instead of making resolutions that cause you stress，anxiety or more pain，set out this year by.Making resolutions that will encourage self-care.
   To start fresh this New Year's Day，here are a few tips setting realistic new years' resolutions in order to avoid the burden of disappointment next year.
   Choose a very specific goal
   Unclear plans like "lose weight" "exercise more" or "write more" are goals with no teeth.
   They are unclear plans and desires，and are very easy to explain away due to how unclear they are.（2）

.Such goals with a certain task，are much more doable than unclear goals.
   （3）

   Once you have chosen your goals，make a very detailed plan of how you will reach that goal.Having a plan and a pathway can help you imagine your progress and won't make you impatient for immediate results.That way you will have already imagined what progress would look like for you in say，3 months，5 months，7 months or every day depending on your goals.
   Get yourself a social group
   In today's social media world，it is easy to find a group of like-minded individuals interested in sharing your goal.Get yourself a social group like this.However，just as there is this bright side to having a social group，the problem is the pressure.Don't get consumed by social media and what others are doing.（4）

   Accept failure and forgive yourself.
   （5）

.Accept this failure；own it and forgive yourself.Being hard on yourself will only do you more harm，so instead learn from，what went wrong and instead of quitting the resolution at the end of next year，see it through until you reach your goal.

A.Make a plan to reach that goal
B.Be patient with your progress
C.Instead，set goals like "exercise 20 minutes every day" or "lose 15 pounds"
D.Despite all your efforts，it is possible that you might fail or make a mistake
E.Therefore，new year's resolutions usually end up in failure
F.Change is a difficult process-the key words being "difficult" and "process"
G.Remember you have this group only for support，not for comparison
發(fā)布：2024/11/11 11:30:2組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5
解析

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