當(dāng)前位置： 2020-2021學(xué)年福建師大附中高一（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷> 試題詳情

Visitors to China may be amazed at many souvenir shops（1）
where
where
the service of "Seal Engraving（刻?。? is readily available.To the Chinese，a seal was for many（2）
centuries
centuries
（century）a symbol of power.The emperor's seal（3）
was called
was called
（call）Xi，and it gave authority to all his ministers，and governments at different levels all issued orders with official seals.In other words，the seals stood（4）
for
for
different levels of government and their matching powers.
    The art of seal-engraving can date back to more than3，000 years to the Yin Dynasty when the cuttings of words on tortoise shells were the only way that the ideas of human being could（5）
be recorded
be recorded
（record）.It developed rapidly in the Qin Dynasty when people engraved their names on tools and documents（6）
to claim
to claim
（claim）ownership in social contacts.
    Today，stone is the most widely used material in seal engraving.Among all he stones，Shoushan stones，which come from the（7）
northern
northern
（north）part of Shoushan，F(xiàn)ujian Province，（8）
are
are
（be）the most famous.
    Nowadays，seals are still widely used，and the art of seal engraving has become more，not less，popular（9）
than
than
ever before.This art form，（10）
considered
considered
（consider）uniquely Chinese for a long time，is appreciated by many foreigners.

【考點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與文化．

【答案】where；centuries；was called；for；be recorded；to claim；northern；are；than；considered

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。

當(dāng)前模式為游客模式，立即登錄查看試卷全部?jī)?nèi)容及下載

發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture．They：（1）

（call） "Zhu" in ancient times in China．Chinese people have been using them for more than 3，000 years．Wood or bamboo chopsticks are the most popular ones used in Chinese homes，（2）

can be dated to about 1，000 years（3）

（early） than ivory （象牙） chopsticks．
There are a few things （4）

（avoid） when using chopsticks．Chinese people usually Ion't beat their bowls while （5）

（eat），since the behavior used to be practiced by beggars．Also don't put chopsticks in a bowl upright because it is a custom only used in sacrifices （祭祀）（6）

is common in China for everyone to use their own chopsticks for getting food from the（7）

（dish） on the table．If you prefer，serving chopsticks（8）

（be） provided．Besides，don't be embarrassed by using chopsticks （9）

（poor）．What matters is that you enjoy the food．Food is（10）

great importance in Chinese culture，and the Chinese is such a practical people that all around you will most likely be fine with whatever method you use to eat．
發(fā)布：2024/11/5 2:0:2組卷：89引用：4難度：0.6
解析
2．The city of Angkor was the capital of the Khmer Empire from the 9th to the 15th centuries.It was founded on political and religious ideas adapted from India，and the temples of Angkor were intended as a place of worship （敬拜） for the king.
   Angkor Wat was built by King Suryavarman Ⅱ in the 12th century as a vast funerary （喪葬的） temple that would hold his remains，suggesting his permanent identity with Vishnu.
   During its six centuries as capital，Angkor went through many changes in architectural styles and in religion.The city of Angkor changed its god from the Hindu god Shiva to the Hindu god Vishnu，and finally to the Mahayana Buddhist goddess Avalokitesvara.
   By the late 13th century，the once uncontrolled pace of Angkor's architectural pursuits （追求） had begun to die down，and a more limited type of religion was on the rise under the growing influence of Theravada Buddhism.
   At the same time，Angkor and the Khmer Empire were increasingly threatened and attacked by invading armies.By the 16th century，the golden age of Angkor was over and many of the great temples began to gradually disappear into the jungle.
   From the 15th to 19th centuries，Theravada Buddhist monks cared for Angkor Wat，and it is thanks to them that the temple remains mostly safe and sound.Angkor Wat is one of the most important pilgrimage （朝圣） sites in Southeastern Asia.Angkor Wat is the best preserved example of Khmer architecture in Cambodia and is so grand in design that some rank it among the Seven Wonders of the World.It appears on the Cambodian national flag，a very rare example of a flag including an image of a building.

（1）Angkor Wat was first built to

.
A．worship the gods
B．a(chǎn)ct as a pilgrimage site
C．serve as the royal palace
D．hold the remains of a king
（2）Vishnu was the name of

.
A．a(chǎn)n Indian god
B．a(chǎn) temple in Cambodia
C．a(chǎn) king of the Khmer Empire
D．a(chǎn) monk in ancient Cambodia
（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph？

A．Angkor Wat is widely accepted as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
B．Theravada Buddhist monks had fought against the outside invaders.
C．Angkor Wat has become a symbol of Cambodia.
D．Angkor Wat is not so important as it used to be.
發(fā)布：2024/11/5 5:0:1組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
解析
3．While you are travelling abroad，cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes，which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill feeling between individuals．（1）

?Touching Someone
   （2）

In Mediterranean countries，if you don't touch someone's arm when talking to them or if you don't greet them with kisses or a warm hug，you'll be considered cold．But backslap（拍背） someone who isn't a family member or a good friend in Korea，and you'll make them uncomfortable．In Thailand，the head is considered sacred-never even pat a child on the head．
?Talking over Dinner
   In some countries，like China，Japan and some African nations，the food is the thing，so don't start chatting about your day's adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner．
   （3）

It's not because your group is unfriendly，but because mealtimes are for eating，not talking．
?Removing Your Shoes or Not
   Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized，but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia，Hawaii，or the Pacific Islands and you'll be considered disrespectful．So，if you see a row of shoes at the door，start undoing your laces．（4）

   Once you are on the ground of a different country，remain highly sensitive to native behavior．（5）

And don't feel offended if something seems offensive-like queue jumping．After all，this is a global village，and we are all very different．

A．Personal space varies as you travel the globe．
B．Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home．
C．Never be completely surprised by anything．
D．The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea．
E．Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them．
F．If not，keep the shoes on．
G．You'll likely be met with silence．
發(fā)布：2024/11/5 11:30:2組卷：46引用：4難度：0.5
解析

把好題分享給你的好友吧~~