Two months of the hottest summers on record，the effects of extreme wildfires are being felt acutely throughout the world.In the US alone，over 55 million acres of land have been burned since 2015 due to wildfires.A report in early 2022 by the UN Environment Programme estimated that the number of extreme wildfires experienced globally will increase by 50 percent by 2100，largely as a result of increasing temperatures and widespread drought.
Wildfires can be deadly，as is seen in a newly released documentary，F(xiàn)rom Devil's Breath.The film tells the story of a community working together to recover from one of the most devastating wildfires in European history.On June 17，2017，four separate fires broke out in Portugal's rural city Pedróg?o Grande among one of the hottest，driest summers on record.Throughout the season，over 1.2 million acres of land were burned across the country.In Pedróg?o Grande alone，the fire claimed 66 lives and left a further 253 people injured，making it the deadliest wildfire in Portugal's history.Even several years since the fire，much of the landscape still bears the scars.
However，despite the devastation，Pedróg?o Grande's residents took the filmmakers by surprise. "I thought we might meet a more terrified community after this tragedy，" Von Einsiedel said. "What we found was a community coming together to honor those who had lost their lives and stand by each other to heal from this collective trauma，while at the same time working hard to make sure a tragedy of this nature could never happen again."
Tom Crowther，a local resident，encountered a similar air of recovery. "Despite the devastation of the fires，hope prevailed，" he said. "This hope was not only for a better future.People I spoke to were also genuinely motivated by the idea that their restoration of local nature can make a small contribution in the global fight against biodiversity loss and climate change."
（1）What is the function of Paragraph1？ BB
A．To state the reasons of wildfires.
B．To introduce the topic of wildfires.
C．To show the report of wildfires.
D．To explain the concept of wildfires.
（2）What can we learn about the wildfires in Pedróg?o Grande？ DD
A．Wildfires killed 66 people and injured 253 in Portugal.
B．Wildfires happened only because of the high temperature.
C．Over 1.2 billion acres of land were burned all over the country.
D．Many burned areas still don't recover well after the fire.
（3）Which aspect of the residents in Pedróg?o Grande surprised Von Einsiedel？ AA
A．Their support of each other.
B．Their concern about this tragedy.
C．Their hope for a better future.
D．Their contribution to climate change.
（4）What is the meaning of the underlined "prevailed" in the last paragraph？ CC
A．Predicted.
B．Revealed.
C．Existed.
D．Disappeared.
【答案】B；D；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/7/17 8:0:9組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
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