When my students ask me why I live in a tiny house，they ask it in light of all the "sacrifices（犧牲）" I am making.They know that I have moved from a large apartment in the city to a small custom-built home on wheels in the backyard woods.They know I forego running water，Internet connection，sewage（下水道），and reliable phone reception.
However，it was possible for me to be truly happy while living with very few material things.My body responded well，in health，fitness and mood，to a schedule more consistent（一致的）with the natural day and night cycle.Observing the daily sunset，hosting friends for days at a time，reading，writing letters to my families and friends and exploring natural wonders in my spare time all were free and invaluable experiences.
What was necessary to my survival proved to be a rather short list—healthy food，clean and drinkable water，heat source，weather-protecting shelter，weather-suitable clothing，equally important friends and mental and physical stimulations（刺激）.
When I returned to life in the US，I couldn't help but sense a deep and uneasy belief that life suddenly changed.I felt disconnected with many things—the earth，others，my food source，my waste disposal，the natural cycle of my body and the productive interests.These are the things I once cared for but now find myself too busy to enjoy.How was it that I was earning literally 40 times my Peace Corps salary and was less healthy，satisfied and intentional in my daily schedule？I found myself asking—what is it to be rich anyway？Therefore，last August I let go of most of my possessions and moved into a tiny house on wheels because I wanted to see if I could live a more enjoyable lifestyle.So far so good.No inconvenience has made up for the many positive benefits that continue to come from this change in lifestyle.I believe that I have made the right decision.
（1）What does the underlined word "forego" in the first paragraph probably mean？ AA
A．Give up.
B．Take along.
C．Care for.
D．Go after.
（2）What interested the author most when living in the tiny house？ CC
A．The natural living schedule.
B．Busy and invaluable experiences.
C．The happiness of the simple life.
D．The very few material possessions.
（3）What did the author feel when she returned to the US？ BB
A．She was behind the times.
B．She wouldn't enjoy the modern life.
C．She was rich enough to enjoy the city life.
D．She was disconnected with the outside world.
【考點】記敘文．
【答案】A；C；B
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
.Besides，I ate a lot of fast food.Not surprisingly，I（2）a fat stomach.
After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
Me？Play tennis？No way.I was strongly against his（7）.I was not good at sports and I was（8）the exercise machines.（9），weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court （球場）.As I held my racket （球拍），I felt（10）.I ran after every ball he served to me，completely（11）about 90% of them，hitting the rest into the other court.
The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
I learned a（15）during my journey toward learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（1） A．games B．holidays C．research D．exercise （2） A．got B．wanted C．hated D．protected （3） A．decided B．a(chǎn)greed C．regretted D．continued （4） A．a(chǎn)voided B．imagined C．began D．minded （5） A．important B．new C．simple D．similar （6） A．busy B．careless C．bored D．lazy （7） A．rule B．job C．reply D．idea （8） A．worried about B．happy with C．sure of D．responsible for （9） A．As usual B．At first C．Besides D．However （10） A．silly B．relaxed C．proud D．satisfied （11） A．controlling B．throwing C．missing D．playing （12） A．interesting B．painful C．different D．easy （13） A．in secret B．in anger C．in fear D．in surprise （14） A．a(chǎn)sked B．learned C．taught D．remembered （15） A．lesson B．skill C．business D．task 發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2 -
3．A professor stood before his philosophy class and had some items in front of him.When the class began，he（1）
a large，empty jar and filled it with golf balls.
He asked the students if the（2）was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor picked up a box of pebbles and poured it into the jar.He（3）the jar lightly.The pebbles rolled into the open areas（4）the golf balls.
He asked the students again if the jar was full.They agreed that it was.
The professor（5）picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar.（6）the sand filled up everything else.
He asked once more if the jar was full.The students（7）with unanimous（一致的） yes.
The professor then produced two cups of coffee from under the table and poured them into the jar，filling the（8）space between the sand.The students laughed.
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"If you put the sand into the jar（14），there is no room for the pebbles or the golf balls.The same（15）for ljye.aie.If you spend all of your time and energy on the small stuff，you will never have room for the things that are important to you.So pay attention to the（16）that are critical to your happiness.Take care of the golf balls first.Set your（17）.The rest is just sand."
One student raised her hand and asked what the（18）represented.
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