During summer vacations，I often went to the Outrigger Canoe Club on Waikiki Beach to swim，because the club was usually empty at that hour.There was one other club member who would turn up early on summer mornings，though.
One morning when I'd arrived at the club earlier than usual，he walked past me on his way to the water.Then he stopped."How would you like to swim against me？Just for fun，I mean." he asked."Now？Against you？" I looked at him in surprise."It's just about 200 yards." He pointed in that direction and smiled at me."Okay." I said.
Teenagers are often very competitive，and I was no different.Though I was confident of winning，I started out as fast as I could go.When we reached the beach wall，I was already about three quarters exhausted.But he didn't look tired at all.By the end of this game，my legs were in knots.My arms and shoulders were numb.I wanted very badly to quit and walk the rest of the way.But I struggled and made it.
Ten minutes later my friend，Sammy Kauua，arrived.I told him some of what had happened.Sammy laughed."Are you kidding？That's Duke Kahanamoku.He won gold medals at the Olympics.I guess he's pretty good for sure！"
Several days later when I saw Kahanamoku on the beach，I talked to him and asked how an athlete could become good enough to win in the Olympics.He told me he did most of his swimming at the beach and then added，"I swam because I liked jye.ai.It was always fun，and I was pretty good at it.We trained all right，but mostly we just swam.It was natural.I always enjoyed doing it."
I was disappointed at the time because there was no easy answer there，no secret formula for success as an athlete.Thinking back on it now，though，I find the answer he gave me very appealing.
（1）According to the text，Duke Kahanamoku AA.
A．was an Olympic champion
B．did not know how to surf
C．was Sammy Kauua's good friend
D．did not spend much time swimming
（2）How did the author feel about beating Kahanamoku at first？ BB
A．It was difficult.
B．It was easy.
C．It was impossible.
D．It was doubtful.
（3）According to Kahanamoku，what matters most in winning in the Olympics？ AA
A．Developing an interest.
B．A lot of good training.
C．Swimming at the beach.
D．A natural swimming ability.
（4）What can we infer about the author's attitude from the last paragraph？CC
A．He knew how to beat other athletes.
B．He realized swimming was an easy matter.
C．He understood what Kahanamoku truly meant.
D．He felt disappointed about how to be a successful swimmer.
【答案】A；B；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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1．British children's writer Roald Dahl ate chocolates and sweets "pretty much every mealtime"，remembers daughter Ophelia Dahl．
After dinner，whether dining alone or entertaining guests，Dahl would pass around a little red plastic box full of Mars Bars，Milky Ways，Maltesers，Kit Kats and much more．
He knew the history of all the sweets and could tell you exactly when they were invented．1937 was a big year when Kit Kats （his favorite），Rolos and Smarties （his dog，chopper's favorite） were invented．He wrote a history of chocolate，lecturing schoolchildren to commit such dates to memory（熟記），such as 1928 when "Cadbury's Fruit and Nut Bar popped up on the scene"，saying． "Don't bother with the Kings and Queens of England．All of you should learn these dates instead．Perhaps the Headmistress（女校長(zhǎng)）will see from now on that it becomes part of the major teaching in this school．"
According to Dahl，the Golden Years of Chocolate were 1930-1937．In 1930，Roald Dahl was 14 years old．He was a student at Repton，a famous boys' boarding school in England．It was a tough environment：those in authority were more interested in controlling than educating the students．
Ironically（諷刺地），it was at this difficult period that chocolate became Dahl's passion．Near Repton was a Cadbury chocolate factory．Every so often，Cadbury would send each schoolboy a sampler（樣品）box of new chocolates to taste and grade．They were using the students---"the greatest chocolate bar experts in the world to test out their new inventions．
This was when Dahl's imagination took flight．He pictured factories with inventing rooms with pots of chocolate and fudge（軟糖）and "all sorts of other delicious fillings bubbling away on the stoves"．
"It was lovely dreaming those dreams…when I was looking for a plot for my second book for children．I remembered those little cardboard boxes（紙盒）and the newly invented chocolates inside them，and I began to write a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory．"
For the record，Roald Dahl did not like chocolate cake or chocolate ice cream．He said， "I prefer my chocolate straight．"
（1）What's the purpose of the first paragraph？
A．To introduce the main topic---Roald Dahl．
B．To introduce Dahl's love for chocolate．
C．To introduce main character's daily life．
D．To introduce some important characters．
（2）What can we infer from the passage about Roald Dahl？
A．He treated himself with various chocolate after dinner secretly．
B．He has a good knowledge of chocolate，especially its history．
C．He used to lecture schoolchildren of a boys' boarding school．
D．He only wrote some books related to the history of chocolate．
（3）What happened during the Golden Years of Chocolate？
A．It was a great time for children to get educated．
B．Those years stopped Dahl's interest in chocolate．
C．Students could become chocolate experts then．
D．Roald Dahl's passion for chocolate was lit up then．
（4）gave Roald Dahl inspiration to write Charlie and Chocolate Factory．
A．the dream about chocolates．
B．Factories with chocolate and fudge．
C．Those boxes with chocolate．
D．Chocolate cakes and ice cream發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Recently，a film star has been giving away free books on the London Underground．If you're a bookworm，a Harry Potter fan and a London Underground user，then it's been an exciting month for you．
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The 100 or so books Watson left for passengers to read were even more special because she left a hand-written inscription（題詞）．The books were Kaya Angelou's Mom & Me & Mom．
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（1）What does Books On The Underground aim to do？
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B．To leave books on trains．
C．To find lucky readers．
D．To get more people to read．
（2）Which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．People's admiration for Emma Watson contributes to the success of the movement．
B．There is a golden ticket to the world's greatest chocolate factory in the book．
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D．Emma Watson left hand-written inscriptions on the books．
（3）What's the author's attitude towards Emma Watson's leaving books on the train？
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C．supportive
D．pessimistic發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．It can be really hard to learn a new language．I had always enjoyed learning languages in school，but only recently did I start learning German．I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily，but when it came to literature，I really struggled．That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children's books printed in the target language．
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The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot．Therefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story．At first，I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other，but this did not work well．The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter，highlight the new words and then look up the definitions．If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary，you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context．Additionally，a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring．
If you can find a translation of the books you have read as a child，I would strongly advise reading those if you are a complete beginner．However，if you feel a bit more confident reading in English，I would personally recommend the series of 'Harry Potter' books by J．K．Rowling or any of the Roald Dahl children's books．
（1）What makes it hard for the author to learn German？
A．The author had a poor memory．
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（2）What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first？
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（3）What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph 3？
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（4）Why does the author write this text？
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D．To share the author's stories of learning a new language．發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5