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France is getting tough with food waste with great determination.A new law has been passed in the country that will ban grocery stores over 4,305 square feet from throwing away unsold food.If it's still safe to eat,the food must be donated to charity;if not,it goes to farmers for use as animal feed or compost(肥料).
   Supermarkets will no longer be allowed to destroy unsold food intentionally in order to prevent people from eating it.There are many people who search for food in the garbage cans behind stores,wanting to take advantage of the perfectly edible(可食用)food that gets thrown away on a daily basis;and yet some stores try to stop this,either by locking the garbage cans or pouring bleach(漂白劑)into them,a practice that Guillaume Garot,the former French food minister who proposed the new bill,describes as "scandalous."
   Food waste is a global problem,with an estimated 24 percent of calories produced for human consumption never getting eaten.Most of this waste happens at the final consumption stage.It is reported that "the average French person throws out 20 to 30 kilograms of food a year-7 kg of which is still in its wrapping." American shoppers throw away about one-fifth of everything they buy at the grocery store,according to a fascinating new documentary called "Just Eat It".
   The supermarkets aren't happy about the new law because their food waste represents only 5 to 11 percent of the 7.1 million tons of food wasted annually in France.By contrast,restaurants waste 15 percent and consumers 67 percent."The law is wrong in both target and intention," argues Jacques Creyssel,head of the distribution organization for big supermarkets."Big stores are already important food donors."
   Despite this,F(xiàn)rance's new law is a move in the right direction.Wasting food absolutely needs to become a socially immoral thing to do-much like throwing garbage on the ground.If law is what's needed to get people thinking about conservation and edibility,then it's not a bad thing.

(1)How should supermarkets handle unsold food by the new law?
B
B

A.They should leave it alone.
B.They should give it away.
C.They should sell it at lower prices.
D.They should drop it into garbage cans.
(2)What does the underlined word "scandalous" in Paragraph 2 mean?
D
D

A.Inconvenient.
B.Challenging.
C.Impractical.
D.Unacceptable.
(3)What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A
A

A.The seriousness of food waste.
B.The reasons for food waste.
C.The consequences of food waste.
D.The solution to food waste.
(4)What do the supermarkets think of the new law?
B
B

A.It is strict.
B.It is ineffective.
C.It is unfair.
D.It is well-intentioned.

【考點(diǎn)】國家地理;說明文
【答案】B;D;A;B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:7引用:1難度:0.5
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