My wife isn't a cat perjye.ain.So when our daughter Flora started asking for a cat several years ago，my wife politely refused her requests and we didn't give it a second thought.Flora，though，shares some of my wife's persistence，so she continued to ask for a cat repeatedly for several years.
Then a couple of things happened that made us take a closer look at things.When we went to Flora's parent-teacher conferences，the teacher first handed us an essay about how my daughter wanted a cat，and then an imaginary story about where she would like to go on vacation：Catville.
It was then that my wife and I came to the realization that our daughter wasn't just messing around here.And it was time for us to break down.But before we brought our new cat home，my wife sternly warned us that she was not going to be the one to take care of or clean up after the cat.Flora was going to take full responsibility.Fine，my daughter said.
We welcomed our mini family member into the house right around Christmas.We named her Goldy.When we got her，she peed everywhere.But other than that，she was perfect.My tough-talking wife gradually fell in love with Goldy.And Goldy fell in love with her.Of course，it's not just my wife who loves Goldy.We all do.
There are so many things about that cat that absolutely brighten our life，highlighted by how she nearly bursts with affection when we come home or wake up in the morning.From the moment Goldy came into our house，it seemed unreasonable that we didn't have a cat before then.We should have settled down to the decision much earlier.
（1）What led the family to rethink about the idea of keeping a cat？ DD
A．The author's promise.
B．The teacher's advice.
C．The wife's expectation.
D．The daughter's effort.
（2）What does the underlined word "sternly" mean in Paragraph 3？ AA
A．Seriously.
B．Defensively.
C．Anxiously.
D．Mildly.
（3）What kind of person is the author's wife？ BB
A．Inspiring and patient.
B．Principled and kindhearted.
C．Ethical and traditional.
D．Positive and professional.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？ CC
A．A Healing Cat.
B．My Determined daughter.
C．Best Decision Ever.
D．Family Means Everything.
【答案】D；A；B；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布：2024/7/12 8:0:9組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
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1．All routes to STEM （science，technology，engineering and mathematics） degrees run through calculus （微積分） classes.Each year，thousands of college students take introductory calculus.But only a small number ultimately complete a STEM degree，and research about why students abandon such degrees suggests that traditional calculus courses are one of the reasons.With scientific understanding and innovation increasingly central to solving 21st-century problems，this loss of talent is something society can ill afford.
Math departments alone are unlikely to solve this dilemma.Several of the promising calculus reforms were spearheaded by professors outside of math departments.STEM faculty are prioritizing cooperation across disciplines to transform math classes to cultivate a diverse generation of STEM researchers and professionals.
This is not uncharted territory.In 2013，life sciences faculty at the University of California，Los Angeles，developed a two-course sequence that covers classic calculus topics，but also emphasizes their application in a biological context.Creating this course，Mathematics for Life Scientists，wasn't easy.The life sciences faculty involved，none of whom had a joint appointment with the math department，said they turned to designing the course themselves after math faculty rejected their request for cooperation.
In Ohio，Wright State University's Engineering departments also revised math offerings.Rather than changing the content of the calculus course，they focused on preparing students for calculus by emphasizing "engineering motivation for math." The approach enhanced opportunities for students with weaker math backgrounds to succeed in engineering and doubled the average graduation rate of engineering students without reducing the average grade of graduates.Math learning is fundamental to all STEM fields，but the opposite also appears to be true.
（1）What problem is mentioned in paragraph 1？
A．Increasing STEM dropout rate.
B．The reform of calculus courses.
C．Shrinking admission to STEM majors.
D．The shaken belief in the role of calculus.
（2）What does "spearheaded" in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．challenged
B．evaluated
C．cancelled
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（3）What do we know about the calculus course reform according to the text？
A．STEM departments made calculus content easier to improve students' grades.
B．Math departments sought cooperation with STEM counterparts to urge reforms.
C．Placing calculus learning in specific STEM contexts is a workable approach.
D．Removing calculus is the key to increasing graduation rate of STEM students.
（4）What does "the opposite" in the last paragraph refer to？
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B．The STEM fields may be central to making math learning effective.
C．Math learning may set barrier for science study in the STEM fields.
D．Math learning may make way for science study in the STEM fields.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 17:30:2組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5 -
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（1）Why did the author want to have a good appearance when she was young？
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A．Surgery is becoming more and more popular.
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D．The living standard has been improved over the past years.
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（5）What do we know from the passage？
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B．If you have a good appearance，you must get higher scores in the job interviews.
C．Without the TV advertisements，there wouldn't have been a boom in plastic surgery.
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keyboard
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