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As much as I love watching Olympic diving，I've never understood why athletes hurry off to the showers and then proceed to relax in a hot tub （熱水浴池） after each dive.They're already wet.They're only in the pool for a handful of seconds，so it's not like they need to get cleaned up.And doesn't taking a shower serve the same purpose as sitting in a hot tub？Actually，that's what Olympic divers usually do between dives as they know very well about the importance owarm-up sand cool-downs.So，what's the actual reason？
As it turns out，showers and hot tubs are used pretty interchangeably by the swimming pool.However，there is a need for both.First，let's start with why divers need to take a shower between dives.It has to do with body temperature and keeping their muscles relaxed.As you can imagine，practicing dives in the pool，then having to keep your body warm in a shower，and then jumping off a 10-meter platform and into cold water couldn't be comfortable for anyone.Going back and forth bet ween these warm and cool temperatures can cause a diver's muscles to tense or cramp up（痙攣），which can lead to injuries to the muscles.Showers allow an Olympic diver to recover and prevent that.
In that way，showers and hot tubs serve the same purpose.A hot tub is generally used if you have a bit more time between dives and have already stretched.The shower walls on the pool deck can typically provide enough space for more divers at the same time，and they're especially helpful for athletes who need to stretch or who only have a few minutes be tween dives.Just like Olympic swimmers depend on thick clothes to keep their muscles warm，Olympic divers rely on these methods to stay loose.If you ask me，it's not a bad way to pass the time!

（1）What does the underlined word "proceed" in Paragraph 1 mean？
B
B

A．Fail.
B．Continue.
C．Stop.
D．Afford.
（2）Why do the athletes need showers after diving？
C
C

A．To fully clean their body.
B．To rest and wait for the results.
C．To avoid possible muscle injuries.
D．To stop themselves from catching a cold.
（3）What does the last paragraph suggest？
D
D

A．The shower walls are designed for divers in the final round.
B．Olympic swimmers need to stay warm using hot tubs.
C．Athletes usually do some activities to pass the time.
D．Hot tubs are as important as showers for divers.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing this text？
B
B

A．To tell us the difference between diving and swimming.
B．To explain some little-known knowledge about divers.
C．To compare cold showers with the hot bath.
D．To provide some diving advice for us.

【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)；說(shuō)明文．

【答案】B；C；D；B

【解答】

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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：6引用：8難度：0.5

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1．Teenagers in England do much the same as children in America do．They enjoy sending messages by their mobile phones and they also like swimming，listening to the latest music，watching TV and surfing the Internet．
How do teenagers in England spend their free time and holidays？Let's follow Sally，a British teenager，and spend five days with her during her school holiday．
Day One
After breakfast，Sally's mother went out and left her alone at home．She checked her mobile phone during lunch-one of her friends sent her a message early in the morning．Dinner was at 6：30pm．．After that，she finished her English homework．Then she surfed the Internet．
Day Two
Sally and her mother paid a visit to their friends and went swimming together．Later，they went shopping for clothes and books，and had dinner in a restaurant．
Day Three
She went to the supermarket with her mother to buy fish and chips for lunch as well as some pens．After she got back home，she spent the next few hours surfing the Internet and watching TV．
Day Four
She surfed the Internet．Her mother took her out for lunch before she went to work．She then read stories after lunch．
Day Five
She woke up at 2pm ，and so did her mother．They went to a park．Her mother met some friends there．When they got home，it was already time for dinner．Afterwards，she did her homework until 10pm．．

（1）When did Sally do her homework？

A．In the morning．
B．In the afternoon．
C．At lunch time．
D．In the evening．
（2）Sally and her mother went shopping for the second time to buy

．
A．food for lunch and pens
B．some books and pens
C．some fish and clothes
D．food and books
（3）Which of the following things did Sally do on Day Four？

A．She went swimming．
B．She went out for breakfast．
C．She read books．
D．She went shopping．
（4）According to the passage，it can be inferred that

．
A．surfing the Internet has become an important part of teenagers' lives
B．parents shouldn't leave teenagers alone at home
C．teenagers don't usually do their homework during their school holidays
D．a(chǎn) park is the best place to meet a friend
發(fā)布：2024/11/6 21:0:2組卷：12引用：4難度：0.5
解析
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（1）What do we know about AileyCamp？

A．It is aimed at poor people of all ages.
B．It prepares campers for future jobs.
C．It is a nonprofit camp providing various courses.
D．It provides 2 month dancing courses in the summer.
（2）What does Espinoza mean by showing her favorite sentence？

A．She is determined.
B．She is confident.
C．She is a dancelover.
D．She is eager to camp.
（3）What do Davis and Espinoza have in common？

A．They were laughed at.
B．They got scholarships.
C．They helped campers.
D．They got self-improved.
（4）What's Davis' attitude towards AileyCamp？

A．Negative.
B．Supportive.
C．Indifferent.
D．Critical.
發(fā)布：2024/11/6 21:0:2組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7
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（1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph in this article？

A．To arrest the attention of readers．
B．To criticize greed of mean couples．
C．To describe traditional customs of Christmas Day．
D．To express sympathies for embarrassed senior citizens．
（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply？

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B．To calculate how much paint they need to decorate the house．
C．To surprise their friends with their delicate intention．
D．To avoid unnecessary embarrassment when sending gifts．
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B．Diamonds are girls' best friends．
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D．Those who have once quarreled with their neighbors．
發(fā)布：2024/11/7 18:0:2組卷：43引用：2難度：0.5
解析

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