當(dāng)前位置：人教新版八年級(jí)上冊《Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. （Period 3 Section B （1a-1e））》2023年同步練習(xí)卷> 試題詳情

Tu Youyou，pharmacologist，born in December 1930
Tu，winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin，a kind of medicine used to fight against malaria （瘧疾） has solved the problem of fighting against malaria and done a lot for scientific and technological inventions in traditional Chinese medicine and human health．

Zhang Fuqing，war hero，born in December 1924
Zhang served as a People's Liberation （解放） Army soldier in the Liberation War and was twice given the name of War Hero．He volunteered in 1955 to work in Laifeng County，Hubei Province's remotest county，so he could give his life to the poor in the mountainous region．

Wang Youde，desert fighter，born in September 1953
Wang led his partners to build over 600，000 mu of sand-fixation （固定） forest and managed to control nearly 1 million mu of quicksand，helpfully preventing the development of the Maowusu Desert．His work offered valuable experience to sand prevention and control in China．

Yuan Longping，agriculturalist，born in September 1930
Yuan，the Father of Hybrid Rice，was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain，and his research on higher rice yields （產(chǎn)量） helped provide a solution to worldwide hunger and starvation．

（1）Which of the following is Tu Youyou's great achievement？
A
A

A．Discovering artemisinin．
B．Serving the people in the poor region．
C．Preventing and controlling sand．
D．Developing a hybrid rice strain．
（2）Who used to be a soldier and then worked in the poor region？
B
B

A．Tu Youyou．
B．Zhang Fuqing．
C．Wang Youde．
D．Yuan Longping．
（3）What is Wang Youde doing for our country？
B
B

A．He is doing a research on higher rice yields．
B．He is protecting the environment．
C．He is working on the inventions in human health．
D．He is trying to help poor people to be rich．
（4）Which is the right statement？
D
D

A．Zhang Fuqing is a desert fighter．
B．Tu Youyou is a war hero．
C．Wang Youde is the winner of the Nobel Prize．
D．Yuan Longping is the Father of Hybrid Rice．
（5）The passage may come from
C
C
．
A．A storybook．
B．A novel．
C．A newspaper．
D．Science fiction．

【考點(diǎn)】杰出人物；推理判斷；細(xì)節(jié)理解．

【答案】A；B；B；D；C

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/11/2 18:0:1組卷：85引用：6難度：0.6

相似題

1．Mr．Green made a robot．He could say only one sentence （句子）"There is no doubt （疑問） about it．"The robot always repeated these words when you spoke to him．
   One day，Mr．Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him．"Who will buy my robot？He is very clever，" he shouted， "Twenty thousand dollars for my robot！"
   A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money．Instead of asking Mr．Green why he wanted so much money，he decided to speak to the robot．"Are you worth （值） twenty thousand dollars？" he asked the robot．"There is no double about it，" answered the robot．
   The man liked the robot's answer so much that he bought him and carried him home．But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else．He was sorry he bought the robot．He stood in front of the robot and said， "How foolish （愚蠢的） I was to throw so much money away！"
   "There is no doubt about it， " said the robot．
閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案．
（1）How many sentences could the robot say？

A．Only one sentence．
B．One word．
C．Ten sentences．
D．Hundreds of sentences．
（2）Why did Mr．Green sell the robot？

A．The robot was bad．
B．Mr．Green didn't like it．
C．Mr．Green needed much money．
D．The robot was old．
（3）When the man heard Mr．Green's words，he thought

．
A．the robot was unusual
B．Mr．Green needed lots of money
C．the robot was cheap
D．Mr．Green didn't want to sell the robot
（4）The man was sorry that

．
A．he met Mr．Green
B．he went to the market
C．he spoke to the robot
D．he bought the robot
（5）At the end of the story，the man probably felt the robot was

．
A．sorry for him
B．a(chǎn)fraid of him
C．laughing at him
D．trying to surprise him
發(fā)布：2024/10/29 7:0:1組卷：279引用：7難度：0.4
解析
2．In 2007，Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world.He was just 23 years old and he built the plane himself.How did he achieve this？
   Irving's interest in flying started when he was 15.He was working in his parents bookstore in Miami，F(xiàn)lorida.One of the customers was a pilot，Gary Robinson.One day，Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying.Irving didn't think he was smart enough.But the next day，Robinson to Irving to an airport.He showed Irving inside the cockpit （駕駛艙） of a Boeing 77 That experience changed Irving's life.
   Irving rally wanted to fly，but fight school was expensive.To achieve his dream，he worked different jobs.He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools.At home，he practiced flying on a video game.In the end，he got enough money for fight school.
   At flight school，Irving achieved his dream of learning how to fly.But he wasn't finished.Next，he planned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.
   Building the plane was difficult.Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts.Most said no，but he persisted （頑強(qiáng)地堅(jiān)持） in asking.Three years later，he had parts worth ＄300，00 Columbia，an airplane company，agreed to build a plane using the parts.Soon，his airplane was ready to fly.
   On March 23，2007，Irving began his round-the -world trip.After 97 days-with 145 hours in the air-he landed back in Miami.A cheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.
   Irving saw many young people in the crowd，and this had a powerful effect on him.He wanted to use his experience to help other young people achieve their own dreams.
   "Everyone told me what I couldn't do，" says Irving. "They said I was too young，that I didn't have enough money.But even if no one believes in your dream，" he says， "you have to pursue （追求） it."

（1）Why was Gary Robinson important in Irving's life？

A．He got Irving interested in flying.
B．He sent Irving to a flight school.
C．He helped Irving build a plane.
D．He taught Irving how to fly.
（2）Which is the correct order of the following events about Irving？

a.Irving got the parts for his plane.
b.Irving flew around the world.
c.Irving met Gary Robinson.
d.Irving learned to fly.
A．c-a-d-b
B．c-d-a-b
C．b-c-a-d
D．b-c-d-a
（3）What can we know about Irving's personality according to the passage？

A．Clever and honest.
B．Humorous and responsible.
C．Polite and powerful.
D．Hard-working and persistent.
（4）What would be the best title for the passage？

A．Becoming a Pilot.
B．Life in Flight School.
C．Achieving a Dream.
D．Building Your Own Plane.
發(fā)布：2024/10/31 9:44:48組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2
解析
3．I flew back to New York with my two sons．My elder son was 20 and my younger son was 18．I ever promised（承諾）them a trip to London on my 42nd birthday．There we were on our way back from the trip．
As I came out of the restroom on the plane，I saw a girl crying．Many people just walked by，but no one said anything．I walked up to her and said，"I don't know why you are crying，but can I give you a hug（擁抱）？" The girl held on to me like I am her close friend．
After she got better，She told me she was leaving London to study in New York and she felt lonely because she had no friends there．I held her and said，"I wonder if I could be your first friend in the city．" She nodded（點(diǎn)頭）and broke into a big smile．

（1）How did the writer and her sons go back to New York？

A．By train．
B．By plane．
C．By bus．
D．By car．
（2）How old was the writer's younger son？

A．17．
B．18．
C．20．
D．42．
（3）What does the underlined word "lonely" in the passage mean in Chinese？

A．安全的
B．困倦的
C．孤獨(dú)的
D．忙碌的
（4）What can't we learn from the passage？

A．The writer came back from a vacation．
B．Many people helped the girl with her problem．
C．The girl would study in New York for some time．
D．The writer and the girl might become friends．
發(fā)布：2024/11/1 2:0:1組卷：281引用：3難度：0.5
解析

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