The island country of Japan，located on the Ring of Fire，（1）AA thousands of small earthquakes each year.In 1995，a 6.9 magnitude earthquake shook a city named Kobe.Many people were killed or injured as a result of the damage.The people of Kobe faced many difficult problems，including shortages of（2）BB，water，and housing.What lessons did scientists learn from this disaster？And how are people（3）CC the next big earthquake？
Part of preparation for an earthquake is to make sure that buildings and other structures are（4）BB enough.As a result，the scientists and engineers in Japan are trying their best to（5）AA construction technology.Japanese scientists are working on the world's largest earthquake， "shaking table".New technologies are also used to create "smart" buildings that can get survived in the earthquake.
Many kinds of new instruments have been developed to help scientists（6）DD an earthquake.There is a new computer system which is able to give people as much as a25-second（7）DD that a quake is comjye.aig.In this way，people will have（8）CC time to stop trains，shut down gas lines，and tell（9）AA to stop operating in the hospital and so on.
Although earthquakes can（10）CC be controlled，yet in the future as the forecasting methods are becoming more advanced，people will deal with such events more effectively.
| （1） | A．experiences | B．causes | C．likes | D．makes |
| （2） | A．money | B．food | C．computers | D．scientists |
| （3） | A．waiting for | B．thinking of | C．preparing for | D．working on |
| （4） | A．tall | B．strong | C．modern | D．new |
| （5） | A．improve | B．raise | C．teach | D．learn |
| （6） | A．pick | B．protect | C．stop | D．predict |
| （7） | A．news | B．warming | C．suggestion | D．warning |
| （8） | A．long | B．happy | C．enough | D．main |
| （9） | A．doctors | B．engineers | C．teachers | D．managers |
| （10） | A．seldom | B．a(chǎn)lways | C．never | D．sometimes |
【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文．
【答案】A；B；C；B；A；D；D；C；A；C
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5
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根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）Which of the following groups are surveyed in the passage？
A．Students at the age of 14.
B．Students at the age of 16.
C．Students at the age of 17.
D．Students at the age of 8.
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A．less than an hour
B．1 to 3 hours
C．more than 4 hours
D．a(chǎn)n hour
（3）How many hours do most girls spend chatting on line？
A．less than an hour
B．1 to 3 hours
C．more than 4 hours
D．a(chǎn)n hour
（4）According to the passage，what may the parents advise the students to do？
A．Eating more fruit.
B．Reading on line.
C．Going to the park.
D．Working hard on schoolwork.
（5）Which of the following statements is true？
A．The survey only shows the time spent chatting online.
B．For all the students，chatting on the Internet is more popular than playing computer games.
C．Compared with chatting online，girls prefer playing computer games.
D．Most of the girls play computer games for less than an hour.發(fā)布：2024/12/18 5:0:1組卷：6引用：3難度：0.6 -
3．
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