Henry Loomis served as director of the Voice of America for seven years starting in 1958．Mr．Loomis played an important role in creating the Special English service．
Henry Loomis was born in 1919 in Tuxedo Park，New York．His father was Alfred Lee Loomis，a well-off New York City businessman．In 1940，Henry Loomis dropped out of Harvard University to join the United States Navy．He was able to put to good use his knowledge of radar technology that he had learned about because of his father's work．After graduating at the top in his naval（海軍的）training class，Henry Loomis became a teacher at the Navy's radar training school in Hawaii．He left the Navy in 1946 and later finished his graduate studies．
Henry Loomis later moved to Washington，D．C．to begin another stage of his career in public service．He held positions in the Department of Defense and other agencies．In 1958，he became director of the Voice of America．
During his travels around the world，Mr．Loomis saw that English was becoming an important international language．He believed that it was important to make English easier to understand by listeners of VOA broadcasts whose native language was not English．So Mr．Loomis asked VOA program manager Barry Zorthian to develop a way to broadcast to listeners with a limited knowledge of English．
The first Voice of America broadcast in Special English took place on October 19th，1959．Critics at the time said the fund（資金）was limited，while the important matter was that Special English method of broadcasting at a slower speed with a limited vocabulary would never work．However，VOA began soon to receive hundreds of letters from listeners praising the program．Special English programs became some of the most popular on VOA．
（1）We know from the second paragraph that Henry LoomisCC．
A．was born in a poor family
B．a(chǎn)chieved good grades in Harvard
C．received a master's degree
D．used to be a pilot in the army
（2）Henry used to be all the following EXCEPTBB．
A．a(chǎn)n instructor at a school
B．the VOA program manager
C．a(chǎn)n official in the government
D．someone who quitted school
（3）Those who were against his ideas of Special English programs saidCC．
A．it was unnecessary to broadcast Special English programs
B．it would cost too much to make Special English programs
C．Special English wouldn't be very popular with listeners
D．Special English couldn't help listeners improve their English
（4）In which part of the VOA program will you probably find this story ？AA
A．People in America．
B．The Making of a Nation．
C．In the News．
D．Explorations．
【考點】做人與做事．
【答案】C；B；C；A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5
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1．When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep．His name was Mr．Basille．He wore a white cap and drove a white truck．As a 5-year-old boy，I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt．He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer．
Of course，he delivered more than milk．There was cheese，eggs and so on．If we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a note-"Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery"-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles．And then，the buttermilk would magically（魔術(shù)般） appear．
All of this was about more than convenience．There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen．Mr．Basille even had a key to our house，for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors，so that the milk wouldn't freeze．And I remember Mr．Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table，having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery．
There is sadly no home milk delivery today．Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete．Besides，milk is for sale everywhere，and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service．
Recently，an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories．I took it home and planted it on the back porch（門廊）．Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is．So I start telling stories of my boyhood，and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk．
（1）Mr．Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer．
A．to show his magical power
B．to pay for the delivery
C．to satisfy his curiosity
D．to please his mother
（2）What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house？
A．He wanted to have tea there．
B．He was a respectable person．
C．He was treated as a family member．
D．He was fully trusted by the family．
（3）Why does home milk delivery no longer exist？
A．Nobody wants to be a milkman now．
B．It has been driven out of the market．
C．Its service is getting poor．
D．It is forbidden by law．
（4）Why did the author bring back home an old milk box？
A．He missed the good old days．
B．He wanted to tell interesting stories．
C．He needed it for his milk bottles．
D．He planted flowers in it．發(fā)布：2025/1/1 16:0:1組卷：16引用：3難度：0.9 -
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