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In 1888 Richard Wetherill and his brother-in-law were searching for some missing cattle on Mesa Verde in Colorado.They came to the edge of a deep gorge where they saw what looked like a small city across the gorge.It was hanging in the middle of the rock wall.There were many connected rooms built into a natural opening in the rock.They named the ruins Cliff Palace.In the next few days,they found two more large ruins.
   Later Richard Wetherill and his family collected many objects,including cooking pots by the fireplaces.Their finds gradually became known in the eastern US and in Europe,attracting others to do the same.Many people were shocked by the continuing removal of objects from the ruins.A woman named Virginia McClurg campaigned throughout the country' to get laws to save the cliff dwellings(住宅).Finally,on June 29th,1906,President Roosevelt signed a bill creating Mesa Verde National Park.It was the first National Park designed lo protect the works of humans.
   The best-known cliff dwelling is Cliff Palace.Dating back over 700 years,the dwelling is constructed of sandstone and wooden beams.Many of the rooms were brightly painted.Cliff Palace was home to approximately 125 people,but was likely an important part of a larger community of sixty nearby pueblos.With 23 kivas(大地穴) and 150 rooms,Cliff Palace is the largest cliff dwelling in Mesa Verde National Park.
   Mesa Verde, "green table" in Spanish,is recognised as a special place today.About 500,000 people visit it each year.Many objects the ancient Pueblo people used were recovered and are shown in the visitors' centre.However,human remains or any object from a grave may not be touched or shown.This is lo honour the wishes of the modem Pueblo people living in the area today.

(1)Why did Richard Wetherill and his brother-in-law go to Mesa Verde?
C
C

A.To find more large ruins.
B.To name the ruins they found.
C.To hunt for their missing cattle.
D.To examine the edge of a deep gorge.
(2)Who appealed to people to protect the ruins?
B
B

A.President Roosevelt.
B.Virginia McClurg.
C.Kichard Wetherill.
D.The Wetherill family.
(3)What do we know about the objects in today's Mesa Verde?
A
A

A.The objects from a grave may not be exhibited.
B.The objects belong to the modern Pueblo people.
C.The objects in the visitors' centre were named in Spanish.
D.The objects were recovered to respect the Pueblo people.

【答案】C;B;A
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發(fā)布:2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5
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