After being driven to near extinction,wolves are back in Washington state.
Wolf 32 M,called The Old Guy by wolf specialist Ben Maletzke,lived some 12 years as the patriarch(族長)of the Teanaway Pack,kicking off the recovery of wolves in Washington.The pack's territory was roasted by wildfire in 2014.But wolf 32 M and his family remained in existence,bringing the call of the wild back for the first time in a century.These wolves are what Maletzke calls stepping stones in recovery--the animals that could help lead the way to new territory not yet repopulated by wolves.
Wolves spread to new territory to find mates and begin packs of their own.It is this pack dynamic that wildlife biologists are counting on,in time,to urge wolves into areas where they do not presently live."We just need a couple to pick up and go,"Maletzke says.
All along,the Teanaway Pack has stayed mostly out of trouble probably,helped by a lot of range riding (牧區(qū)巡邏) intended to help reduce conflicts over wolf recovery by keeping wolves away from cattle."He is an example of wolves living and doing what they do,even around people,"Maletzke says of wolf 32 M.
Story Warren,a student at the University of Montana,was just a girl when she first saw 32 M's tracks in the Teanaway River Valley-an exciting encounter that helped generate a serious interest in wildlife that now fuels her studies.To her,the return of the wolf is about more than the species;it is about recovering something even bigger:hope.
"Growing up in my generation,there is so much bad ecological news,a lot of hopelessness about climate change and loss of biodiversity and extinctions,"Warren says,"To have something as wild as wolves coming back to Washington is very encouraging for me--just to know such an amazing and powerful creature exists."
(1)Why does Maletzke call Wolf 32 M family "stepping stones"? DD
A.They are nearly dying out.
B.They are victims of wildfire.
C.They are worth protection.
D.They are pioneers in wolf recovery.
(2)What function does paragraph 3 serve? CC
A.To present a result.
B.To clarify a concept.
C.To offer an explanation.
D.To make a prediction.
(3)What can be learned from the example of the Teanaway pack? CC
A.Wolves face a lot of trouble.
B.Wolf recovery counts on its population.
C.Certain measures to ensure cattle safety are required.
D.Wolves should be forbidden from human residence.
(4)What does Warren think of the coming back of wolves? DD
A.It fuels more studies on wildlife.
B.It clears up bad ecological news.
C.It worsens climate change.
D.It excites hope for the ecosystem.
【考點】環(huán)境保護;說明文.
【答案】D;C;C;D
【解答】
【點評】
聲明:本試題解析著作權屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布:2024/7/20 8:0:8組卷:14引用:4難度:0.5
相似題
-
1.Open an app at your smart phone and scan the code bar on the garbage can.When you throw garbage into the garbage can,it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so. (1)
(2)
In some cities,a variety of multifunctional smart garbage cans are being put into use.In Beijing,for example,a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED screen,which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting.It can also calculate the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points one can get.They can be traded for some articles of daily use.(3)
Garbage disposal is a small issue that involves everybody each day.However,it is also a big issue.(5)
A.Garbage sorting has been a new fashion.
B.Another kind of garbage can is even smarter.
C.It is no wonder that residents cheered for their presence.
D.Such a way of handling garbage has appeared in some cities.
E.It will affect China's transformation towards green development.
F.Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.
G.The good habit of garbage classification can improve the living environment.發(fā)布:2025/1/1 15:30:1組卷:1引用:3難度:0.5 -
2.Why Walking Makes You a Better Worker? We're busy at work,distracted (分) by technology and often live in urban environments far from wild spaces.(1)
(2)
There's also a lot of work on the mental benefits of being in nature-on the state of being happy and on your brain's ability to make sense of life. "When people are all out in nature,even in urban nature,people tend to have more positive emotion and energy than when they are indoors.(3)
The idea that nature is good for us has been gaining ground since the 1980s.(4)
Of course,many of us live in cities with no ready access to forests or wilderness.(5)
A.We also don't get out much.
B.But it doesn't have to be a forest.
C.People can get to a forest for a hike.
D.In other words,people are happier in nature.
E.There are some obvious benefits to going outside.
F.Green and blue spaces are better than busy city streets.
G.First came the theory that humans have a basic desire to connect with nature.發(fā)布:2025/1/1 17:0:1組卷:6引用:2難度:0.5 -
3.There' s no place like home.It' s the place where we' re surrounded by our possessions and creature comforts.We purchase things to give our homes a personal touch.And one thing we're buying more of is houseplants.But are these "living" additions to our homes good for us and the environment?
Houseplants,also known as pot plants,add a natural touch and they have the ability to brighten up a room on a budget.The Royal Horticultural Society found that nearly 72% of adults in the UK had a houseplant in their home,with this figure rising to 80% of 16-24 year olds.A fifth of owners also said they use plants in the home to boost their health and well-being.And average sales last year were up on the previous year.
It seems millennials (千禧代) are driving the growth in the sales of houseplants.More young people are living in flats without a garden.24-year-old Daisy Hale said "being able to care for something but not having too much commitment—I guess that's a classic millennial line—is ideal for my lifestyle."
From hanging baskets,to cacti (仙人掌) and succulent ferns,the choice of vegetation is endless.They are easy to care for,and there have been unproven claims that they improve the air quality in our home.But whatever their benefits,there are now concerns that they might not be so good for the environment.Some are bought online and shipped from overseas.Fay Kenworthy,co-founder of PlantSwap,a community activity that encourages people to trade plants locally,said "this could defeat many local plants."
But botanist James Wong argues that home delivery has less of an environmental impact than multiple trips to the garden center in a car.Although he' s not too concerned about the environmental impact,others are worried about the plastic pots they are in and the type of peat (泥炭) that some of them are grown in.However,a sustainable approach to buying them may be the best way forward if we want to introduce some natural greenery into our homes.
(1)What is the benefit of a houseplant?
A.A houseplant can cure people of many diseases.
B.A houseplant is ideal for millennials' career.
C.A houseplant improve the water quality in our home.
D.A houseplant can beautify a room with little money.
(2)Which of the following may Fay Kenworthy agree with?
A.The choice of vegetation is endless.
B.People should buy local plants.
C.It's best to buy plants online.
D.Houseplants are hard to care for.
(3)Where is the passage probably from?
A.A fashion magazine.
B.A tour brochure.
C.A scientific fiction.
D.A history book.
(4)What is James Wong's attitude towards home delivery of plants?
A.Negative.
B.Neutral.
C.Positive.
D.Not mentioned.
(5)What is the best title of the passage?
A.Natural Greenery.
B.Millennials' Choice.
C.Houseplants:Good or Bad?
D.Hanging Baskets or a Garden?發(fā)布:2025/1/1 13:0:1組卷:1引用:2難度:0.5