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當(dāng)前位置:
外研版(2019)選擇性必修第一冊《Unit 1 Laugh out loud》2021年單元測試卷
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試題詳情
Humour is the most effective,yet frequently neglected,means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.It can be used for patching up differences,apologizing,saying "no",criticizing,and getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face.For some jobs,it is the only tool that can succeed.It is a way to discuss sensitive subjects because a serious dialogue may start a riot.For example,many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.
Humour is often the best way to keep a small misunderstanding from escalating(升級) into a big deal.Recently a neighbor of mine had a quarrel with his wife as she drove him to the airport.Airborne,he felt miserable,and he knew she did,too.Two hours after she returned home,she received a long-distance phone call."Person-to-person for Mrs.I.A.Pologize." intoned the operator."That's spelled 'P' as in..." In a twinkling(眨眼間),the whole day changed from bad to lovely at both ends of the wire.
An English hostess with a quick wit was giving a formal dinner for eight distinguished guests whom she hoped to enlist(贊助) in a major charity drive.Austerity was a fashion in England at the time,and she had asked her children to serve the meal.She knew that anything could happen...and it did,just as her son,with the studied concentration of a tight rope walker,brought in a large roast turkey;he successfully elbowed the swinging dining-room door,but the backswing(回擺) threw the turkey onto the dining-room floor.
The boy stood rooted;the guests staring at their plates.Moving only her head,the hostess looked at her son,"No harm,Daniel,"she said,"just pick him up and take him back to the kitchen..." She enunciated(發(fā)音) clearly so he would think about what she was saying,"and bring in the other one."
A wink and a one-liner instantly changed the dinner from a red-faced embarrassment to a laughter.
(1)What is the main idea of the passage?
B
B
A.Humour is the key to success in our work and lives.
B.Humour enables us to deal with difficult situations effectively.
C.Humour is the best way to criticize someone without losing his face.
D.Humour makes fun of any difficult situation.
(2)Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage?
C
C
A.Comedians on TV are believed to have done a lot in making people more tolerant(容忍) of racial and religious differences.
B.To make up differences,humour is the most acceptable and effective means.
C.People often turn to humorous ways when meeting with difficult situations because of its effectiveness.
D.Only by adopting the means of humour can one succeed in some jobs.
(3)What caused the roast turkey to drop onto the floor?
A
A
A.The backward movement of the door.
B.The son's rude behavior.
C.Someone happened to be at the door.
D.The bird raised by the family.
(4)What do you think would probably be the result if the hostess got angry and scolded the son?
A
A
A.It would make the embarrassing situation worse.
B.The son would refuse to serve the guests any more.
C.The son would talk back and make the mother more angry.
D.The guests would leave before the dinner was over.
【考點】
記敘文
.
【答案】
B;C;A;A
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0
組卷:51
引用:3
難度:0.3
相似題
1.
Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family.When she was young,she took lessons in music and drawing,and read great books.She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.
As a child,she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.
At last,her mind was made up. "I'm going to be a nurse, " she decided.
"Nursing isn't the right work for a lady, " her father responded to her.
"Then I will make it so, " she smiled.And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England,F(xiàn)lorence started a nursing home for women.
During the Crimean War in 1854,she went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospital.What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled.The officer there did not want any women to tell him how to run a hospital,either.But the brave nurses went to work.
Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes,beds,medicines and food for the men.Her only pay was the smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.But they were more than enough for this kind woman.
After war,she returned to England and was honoured for her service by Queen Victoria.But Florence said that her work had just begun.She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health,which was printed in several countries.
Florence Nightingale passed away at the age of ninety,still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse.Indeed,it is because of her that we honour nurses today.
(1)When she was a child,F(xiàn)lorence
.
A.wrote a book on public health
B.knew what her duty in life was
C.loved to help the sick people
D.was most interested in music and drawing
(2)During the Crimean War in 1854,F(xiàn)lorence served in the front hospital where
.
A.she earned a lot of money
B.work was very difficult
C.few soldiers died because of her work
D.she didn't have enough food and clothes
(3)Why was Florence honoured by Queen Victoria?
A.Because she built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.
B.Because of her old age.
C.Because she worked as a nurse all her life.
D.Because she did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.
(4)The passage can be best described as
.
A.the life story of a famous woman
B.a(chǎn) description of the nursing work
C.a(chǎn)n example of successful education
D.the history of nursing in England
發(fā)布:2024/11/7 11:30:1
組卷:6
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
2.
Hunter ran his first 30 kilometres.It was not easy for him,but he made it.Months earlier,he wasn't in any condition to run five miles,let alone 18.6 miles,the distance of a 30 kilometres.
One day,early in the morning,my wife Lisa discovered that our older son,Hunter,had been playing video games since he got home from school the previous day.What she found angered both of us.
We were sick of the amount of time Hunter spent playing video games.He would often sleep until 2:00 p.m.on Saturdays because he stayed up playing games until 3:00 in the morning.
Driven to break our son's life style,we tried several different approaches,like limiting the amount of time he was allowed to play games each day,but we couldn't find anything that worked consistently.He always seemed to go back to the game,especially when we were not there to monitor him.
It's not that I'm against video games;I am just against playing them every waking moment at the expense of exercise.In an attempt to ensure that our kids did not become addicted to games,I came up with an idea:Game time in our house would have to be earned,just like money.Each mile run equals 30 minutes of video-game play.We put no limit on the number of miles Hunter could run in a day,so the only limit to the amount of time he played was based on how far he decided to run.The first couple of days didn't go very well.Hunter got sick of the idea and refused to run at all.Eventually,Hunter decided he would give running a shot.
It never occurred to him that running was giving him a sense of purpose.Hunter even planned to join a marathon and hoped to become the youngest family member to complete one.It was my hope that running teaches him to invest his time in worthwhile causes,not just video games.I never want him to stop challenging himself.
(1)What do we know about Hunter?
A.He was dishonest.
B.He was academic.
C.He was lazy.
D.He was a video game addict.
(2)What's the author's attitude towards video games?
A.Indifferent.
B.Objective.
C.Favorable.
D.Opposed.
(3)How did Hunter like running in the end?
A.It was meaningful.
B.It was tiring.
C.It was boring.
D.It was skillful.
(4)What is the best title for the text?
A.To Run or Not
B.An Ambitious Runner
C.From the Screen to Running
D.The Benefits of Running
發(fā)布:2024/11/7 2:30:1
組卷:20
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
3.
I'm in the area of Noailles in Marseille,F(xiàn)rance's second largest city and its main trade seaport.Some small shops sell vegetables,meat,and,it seems,all the spices of the Middle East.In addition to French,languages spoken on the busy streets include Arabic and African French.It all adds up to one of the most ethnically diverse cities in Europe.
Close to the downtown street,I discover an Algerian restaurant,whose owner makes his signature dish—couscous with barley,not the usual wheat,using a recipe that hasn't changed since the 1920s.Couscous is an necessary part of Marseille culture.The dish was added to the UNESCO's Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2020.
To be honest,before I travelled here,couscous had not been the first meal that came to mind when I thought of Marseille.It was bouillabaisse,the rich soup with olive oil,garlic and saffron.I imagined enjoying it at a small portside cafe.This was clearly a romantic fantasy.For one thing,there are no small cafcs at historic city.For another,the restaurants do serve bouillabaisse,but when I see the price at one place I am shocked:69 euros!No bowl of soup should cost that much.
I give up and end up two streets away from the old harbor in a new restaurant,Ourea.For 28 euros,Chef Matthieu Roche serves a three-course lunch that includes tuna steaks and couscous.
More and more young,talented people are discovering that Marseille is an ideal place to live.There is also a growing number of Parisians moving here every year.Tired of the rush and expense of life in larger cities,the newcomers come looking for the more relaxed Mediterranean way of life.
Walking through these contrasting neighborhoods of Marseille.I think about the distinct communities here living in the same neighborhoods- together,side,by,side,but not mixed.They may also feel they are Marseillais first regardless of nationalities.
(1)Which word can best describe Marseille according to the first paragraph?
A.Remote.
B.Commercial.
C.Industrial.
D.Inland.
(2)What made the author leave the Algerian restaurant?
A.The unreasonable charge.
B.The unbearable flavor.
C.The unsatisfying service.
D.The noisy atmosphere.
(3)Why do the newcomers choose Marseille rather than other big cities?
A.To make a fortune.
B.To experience a dish.
C.To learn a language.
D.To live a leisurely life.
(4)In which column of a magazine can we probably read the text?
A.Fashion.
B.Food.
C.Trade
D.Travel.
發(fā)布:2024/11/7 13:30:2
組卷:7
引用:3
難度:0.3
解析
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