2019-2020學年山東省德州市慶云縣八年級（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 6:0:12
一、單項選擇．（每題2分，共30分）
-
1．一___________do you play sports，Ella？
— Every day.It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.組卷：47引用：5難度：0.7 -
2．He speaks very good English but he knows ____English people.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：40引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．There are many trees and flowers on _______ sides of the road．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1211引用：5難度：0.7 -
4．We have pants red，green and white for only 80 yuan．（ ）
組卷：428引用：3難度：0.6 -
5．Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1102引用：8難度：0.7 -
6．I know the importance _____ English，so I work hard at it.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．-Would you like to watch the film Kung Fu Panda 3 tonight？
-Sure．I still want to see it again although I ________ it already．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：89引用：2難度：0.9 -
8．It is up to you ______ who is the winner．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：156引用：3難度：0.7 -
9．---_______with you？
---I had toothache yesterday.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．Columbus ___________ America and Edison ___________ lights．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：98引用：2難度：0.9 -
11．I notice him _________ into the classroom just now．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7 -
12．- Tom， is this your eraser？
- No， it's not______．I think it's Jack' s．（ ）組卷：56引用：3難度：0.7 -
13．Kate is girl．She's very happy at school．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：743引用：14難度：0.9 -
14．--______ you ______ your homework yet？
--Yes.I _____ it a moment ago.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：595引用：7難度：0.3 -
15．—_____you know English is important，you should learn it well.
—But I found it hard for me ______ it well.（ ）組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6
二、閱讀理解 （每題3分，共45分）
-
16．Can anyone be an astronaut？
Of course not.You don't have to have a science degree but most astronauts do.Most of them are pilots too.Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind.You need to be easy-going，patient，and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.
What's the training like？
People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe.They practise space walking and living in zero gravity（重力）.They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work in a team.Everyday tasks like eating，washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship.There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues：it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat.And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station.You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!
What health problems do astronauts have？
Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies.Bones and muscles（肌肉）become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body.Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space— up to 8 centimeters!It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick，especially at the beginning.You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables.But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits can protect your skin （皮膚）.
Are you still interested？
（1）What is a must for an astronaut？
A．A science degree.
B．A pilot's license.
C．A healthy body and mind.
D．A weak character.
（2）What must you do to prepare for a space trip？
A．Experience zero gravity.
B．Wash with running water.
C．Practise long walks.
D．Sleep with your eyes open.
（3）Why do astronauts have to exercise in space？
A．To make their bones and muscles thinner.
B．To help the heart work well and keep fit.
C．To avoid backache and grow much taller.
D．To stop their skins from getting sunburned.
（4）What is the text maily about？
A．What we need to know to become an astronaut.
B．Why young people are interested in space trips？
C．What problems astronauts must solve in space.
D．Why we need to train hard before a space trip.組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5 -
17．Years ago，a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in art collecting．They traveled around the world，collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso，Van Gogh and Monet．
When war broke out，the son left to serve his country．After a few weeks，the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital．The man became very lonely and sad．
One day，a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting - it was a portrait（畫像） of his son．The painting became the old man's most valuable item．He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received．
The following spring，the old man became ill and died．All of the old man's paintings would be sold at an auction（拍賣）．The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyer's lists …it was the painting of the old man's son．
"Who will open the price at 100？"the auctioneer asked．Moments passed and none spoke or raised their hand．Someone said．"Who cares about that painting？Let's get on to the good ones．"More voices followed in agreement．"No，we must sell this one first，"replied the auctioneer．"Now，who will take the portrait of the son？"Finally，a good friend of the old man spoke．"Will you take 10 for the painting？That's all I have．" "Will anyone go higher？" called the auctioneer．After more silence he said． "Going once …going twice …sold!" The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over． "According to the father's will（遺囑），whoever takes the son's portrait gets the whole collection，" the auctioneer said．
In the eyes of a father，nothing is more valuable than his son - not even paintings of the famous artists are as important as his son's．
（1）What were the old and the son both interested in？
A．Collecting artworks
B．Selling paintings
C．Drawing famous artists
D．Reading stories about famous artists
（2）At last，the portrait of the son sold to．
A．a soldier
B．an auctioneer
C．a friend of the old man
D．a neighbor
（3）Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story？
①Nobody cared about the portrait of his son．
②The old man received a portrait of his son．
③The old man made a will．
④All the collection belonged to one of the old man's friends．
⑤The old man got bad news about his son．
A． ③①⑤②④
B．⑤②③①④
C． ③⑤②①④
D． ⑤②①④③
（4）The story wanted to tell us．
A．artworks is valuable
B．a father's love is priceless（無價的）
C．don't look down at small works of art
D．nobody knows what will happen next組卷：4引用：3難度：0.4 -
18．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7
三、詞匯運用（每小題1分，共10分）
-
19．Well，in that c
，we'll have tea.組卷：12引用：2難度：0.8 -
20．There
（be） many changes in China since 1987.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
21．It's almost
（ possible） for me to get there before 8：00 p.m.What shall I do？組卷：18引用：1難度：0.7 -
22．Uncle Chen
（repair） more than five bicycles since last Friday．組卷：415引用：2難度：0.7 -
23．My sister practices
（play） the piano every day．組卷：567引用：4難度：0.6 -
24．You aren't supposed
（talk） with your mouth full.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
25．Computer is one of the greatest
． （invent）組卷：8引用：2難度：0.7 -
26．The dictionary is
（use）． I often use it．組卷：42引用：1難度：0.8 -
27．He had to practice
（speak）English every day．組卷：790引用：13難度：0.8 -
28．My math teacher is
（funny） person I know．組卷：127引用：3難度：0.9
四、按要求完成句子（每題2分，共10分）
-
29．根據圖片提示填寫英文單詞或短語.組卷：35引用：1難度：0.6 -
30．寫出下列句子的意思．
What's the matter？組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7 -
31．捐贈
組卷：8引用：1難度：0.9 -
32．當我嘗試滑翔傘運動的時候，我感覺自己就像一只小鳥．
When I tried paragliding，II was a bird．組卷：232引用：4難度：0.7 -
33．Shanghai and Tokyo are international cities．（對畫線部分提問）
cities are Shanghai and Tokyo？組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7
五、短文還原（共15分，每空3分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的七個句子中選擇5個還原到短文中，使短文通順自然．
-
34．Before there was the written word，there was the language of jye.ai.Dance expresses love and hate，joy and sorrow，life and death，and everything else in between.
（1）We dance from Shanghai to Tibet，from north to south and river to river.We dance in the square and on stage.We dance at weddings，annual parties and just to fill the time.
"I like dancing，" says Ma Yisha，the owner of a dance studio in Nanning. "I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Ma runs dance classes for all ages.
" （2）My older students say it makes them feel young.It's great to watch them.For many of them，it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."
（3）"I can tell you about one young couple，" says Ma. "They're learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. （4）"
So，do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better，livelier，healthier？Ma says， "（5）Even after all these years，I want to get better and better.Dancing reminds me I'm alive."
A．So why do we dance？
B．Dance in China is everywhere.
C．If you like dancing outdoors，come to China.
D．Teaching dance is wonderful.
E．Dance，like the pattern of a beating heart，is life.
F．Dancing seems to change their feelings completely.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
六、任務型閱讀（10分）閱讀短文，完成有關任務．
-
35．Shyness means feeling afraid when other people are around you．Some children were shy when they were born．Some become very shy later because of their life experiences．In fact，everybody gets shy sometimes．It is just how much they feel shy．Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are shy．Some won，t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food．Some are afraid of meeting new people，so they seldom go outside．This kind of shyness can be bad for a person．
If shyness doesn't stop you from doing what you want to do，being shy isn't a big problem．Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think more and talk less．But remember not to let good opportunities pass you by just because of shyness．If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others，just do it．There，s nothing for you to be afraid of．
Answer the questions according to the passage．
71．What does shyness mean？
72．Were all kinds of shyness bad for people？
73 What do most people look like when they are shy？
74．Why are shy people good at working according to some experts？
75．What is the writer，s advice for shy people？．組卷：12引用：2難度：0.3